Genre painters Biedermeier
Heinrich Bürkel was a German artist of the mid-nineteenth century. He is known as a painter and graphic artist, representative of the Biedermeier style.
Heinrich Bürkel specialized in genre and landscape paintings, especially winter landscapes. He often used Staffage and depicted animals. His work showed the influence of the old Dutch and Italian masters. Bürkel enjoyed great popularity, his paintings were actively acquired for private collections, including in America. The master painted about 1000 paintings and created about 6000 drawings.
Johann Peter Hasenclever was a German painter of the first half of the 19th century. He is known as a painter, a representative of the Düsseldorf school of art, who is considered one of the founders of German genre painting.
Hasenclever began his work by interpreting biblical, mythological and romantic subjects, but eventually found his calling in humorous scenes from bourgeois life, especially Pyrenean towns and cities. Among his famous works are "The Amusing Examination," "The Reading Room," and "The Trial of Wine," distributed in engravings and lithographs.
Johann Peter Krafft was a German and Austrian painter of the mid-nineteenth century. He is known as a painter and graphic artist who specialized in genre, battle, portraiture and history painting. Krafft is believed to have had a significant influence on Austrian painting and was a leading portraitist of the Neoclassical style in Vienna. He later influenced the development of genre painting during the Viennese Biedermeier period.
Krafft co-founded the Vienna Artists' Union and was elected to the council of the Vienna Academy of Art in 1835. The artist also acted as a consultant for the protection of cultural monuments at Karlstein Castle in Bohemia.
Johann Dietrich Carl Kreul was a German genre and portrait painter and inventor of the paint rubbing machine for artists' oil paints. In 1838, he founded the first German artists' paint factory, C. Kreul, which today operates under the name C. Kreul Gmbh & Co. KG and operates under the KREUL brand.
Peter Mayr was a German artist, born in 1758 in Freiburg/Breisgau and active until his death in 1836 in Munich. He was renowned for his miniature paintings, a craft in which he demonstrated exceptional skill and artistry. Peter Mayr's works were primarily executed in gouache and watercolor, showcasing his ability to capture intricate details and convey the essence of his subjects on a miniature scale.
His works, such as "Dancing peasants before a tavern" and classical representations like "Venus and Cupid" and "Reclining Venus," reveal his versatility and the influence of other artists, like David Teniers, in his creations. These artworks not only highlight his proficiency in miniature painting but also his engagement with various themes and subjects, ranging from everyday scenes to classical motifs.
Peter Mayr's art has been valued and auctioned at various reputable platforms, emphasizing his significance in the art world. His miniatures, often set in elaborate frames and executed with precision, are collected and admired for their historical and artistic value.
Collectors and art enthusiasts continue to celebrate Peter Mayr's contributions to miniature painting, and his works remain a testament to his skill and dedication to this intricate art form. For updates on new discoveries or auction events related to Peter Mayr's works, sign up for our newsletter to stay informed.
Lorenzo Quaglio was an Italian-born German painter of the first half of the 19th century. He is known as a painter, landscape painter, genre painter and lithographer of the German Biedermeier period, a member of the Quaglio dynasty of artists, brother of the famous architect-artist Domenico Quaglio.
Lorenzo Quaglio worked early in his career as a decorator for the court of the Bavarian Electorate and the national theater in Munich. He traveled frequently in the Bavarian and Tyrolean Alps, which inspired him to create. His works predominantly depicted scenes from the peasantry of Upper Bavaria. He also executed on stone copies of paintings from the Dresden Gallery. In 1812, he created his first lithograph with nature scenes, and from 1820 he studied Bavarian folk costume. Later he worked on the decoration of the Swan Knight Hall in Hohenschwangau Castle.
Adolph Friedrich Erdmann von Menzel was a German Realist artist noted for drawings, etchings, and paintings. Along with Caspar David Friedrich, he is considered one of the two most prominent German painters of the 19th century, and was the most successful artist of his era in Germany. First known as Adolph Menzel, he was knighted in 1898 and changed his name to Adolph von Menzel.
His popularity in his native country, owing especially to his history paintings, was such that few of his major paintings left Germany, as many were quickly acquired by museums in Berlin. Menzel's graphic work (and especially his drawings) were more widely disseminated; these, along with informal paintings not initially intended for display, have largely accounted for his posthumous reputation.
