Scientists Animalistic
Nikolai Radlov (Russian: Николай Эрнестович Радлов) was a multifaceted Russian artist, born in St. Petersburg in 1889 and passing away in 1942, whose work spanned a wide range of artistic endeavors including graphic art, painting, theatrical design, illustration, caricature, teaching, and art criticism. A student of D.N. Kardovsky, Radlov was known for his involvement with the "World of Art" group, and his teaching career was significant, influencing many with his innovative approaches to art and design .
Radlov's creativity was evident in his diverse contributions to art, characterized by his work in satirical magazines and book illustrations, as well as his theoretical writings on art and graphics. His pre-revolutionary contributions were notable for his art criticism published in prestigious magazines, setting the stage for his later works that explored a range of aesthetic preferences from classicism to futurism, indicating a versatile and evolving artistic philosophy .
His works, such as the multicolored brush-stencil on paper "TASS 60, The Miracle of Fascist Photography," created in 1941, are celebrated for their innovative use of medium and technique. This particular piece is part of the collection at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), showcasing Radlov's significant impact on the fields of graphic design and illustration.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Radlov's legacy offers a rich tapestry of Russian art history, encapsulating the tumultuous transitions from pre-revolutionary aesthetics to the avant-garde movements that followed. His contributions to graphic art and illustration, along with his theoretical writings, provide insightful perspectives into the evolution of Russian visual culture in the early 20th century.
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Vladimir Moiseevich Smirin (Russian: Владимир Моисеевич Смирин) was a Soviet artist of the second half of the twentieth century. He is known as a zoologist and animal artist.
Vladimir Smirin created more than 300 images of mammals from life for the project "Atlas of Mammals of the USSR". His illustrations decorated the Red Book of the USSR and RSFSR, the encyclopedia "Life of Animals", scientific articles and monographs. The master was also engaged in sculpture on wood and bone. In his works he covered a variety of regions, collecting material in different corners of the USSR and even zoos. His legacy exceeds tens of thousands of sketches and drawings.
