Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Iosif Moiseevich Chaykov (1888 - 1979)
Iosif Moiseevich Chaykov
1888 - 1979
Victor Mikhailovich Oreshnikov (1904 - 1987)
Victor Mikhailovich Oreshnikov
1904 - 1987
Boris Yakovlevich Ryauzov (1919 - 1994)
Boris Yakovlevich Ryauzov
1919 - 1994
Jean Peské (1870 - 1949)
Jean Peské
1870 - 1949
Stepan Gavrilovich Mamchich (1924 - 1974)
Stepan Gavrilovich Mamchich
1924 - 1974
Timofey Ivanovich Xenofontov (1912 - 1990)
Timofey Ivanovich Xenofontov
1912 - 1990
Anatoli Lvovich Kaplan (1903 - 1980)
Anatoli Lvovich Kaplan
1903 - 1980
Dmitri Vladimirovich Vrubel (1960 - 2022)
Dmitri Vladimirovich Vrubel
1960 - 2022
Alexey Sergeevich Mikhailov (1926 - 1993)
Alexey Sergeevich Mikhailov
1926 - 1993
Konstantin Ivanovich Rudakov (1891 - 1948)
Konstantin Ivanovich Rudakov
1891 - 1948
Sergei Solomko (1867 - 1928)
Sergei Solomko
1867 - 1928
Anna Semenovna Golubkina (1864 - 1927)
Anna Semenovna Golubkina
1864 - 1927
Sergey Andreevich Geta (1951)
Sergey Andreevich Geta
1951
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov (1900 - 1973)
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov
1900 - 1973
Johann Jacob Mettenleiter (1750 - 1825)
Johann Jacob Mettenleiter
1750 - 1825
Zurab Konstantinovich Tsereteli (1934)
Zurab Konstantinovich Tsereteli
1934

Creators Socialist realism

Renato Guttuso (1911 - 1987)
Renato Guttuso
1911 - 1987
Valentin Mikhailovich Sidorov (1928 - 2021)
Valentin Mikhailovich Sidorov
1928 - 2021
Oleg Aleksandrovich Vukolov (1933)
Oleg Aleksandrovich Vukolov
1933
Vasily Prokofyevich Yefanov (1900 - 1978)
Vasily Prokofyevich Yefanov
1900 - 1978
Pyotr Mitrofanovich Shukhmin (1894 - 1955)
Pyotr Mitrofanovich Shukhmin
1894 - 1955
Baki Idrisovich Urmanche (1893 - 1990)
Baki Idrisovich Urmanche
1893 - 1990
Sergei Ivanovich Osipov (1915 - 1985)
Sergei Ivanovich Osipov
1915 - 1985
Pyotr Emilievich Bendel (1905 - 1989)
Pyotr Emilievich Bendel
1905 - 1989
Sarra Dmitrievna Lebedeva (1892 - 1967)
Sarra Dmitrievna Lebedeva
1892 - 1967
Mikhail Grigorievich Bogatyryov (1924 - 1999)
Mikhail Grigorievich Bogatyryov
1924 - 1999
Elena Iakovlevna Danko (1897 - 1942)
Elena Iakovlevna Danko
1897 - 1942
Iosif Moiseevich Chaykov (1888 - 1979)
Iosif Moiseevich Chaykov
1888 - 1979
Dmitry Innokentievich Karatanov (1874 - 1952)
Dmitry Innokentievich Karatanov
1874 - 1952
Ilia Lvovich Slonim (1906 - 1973)
Ilia Lvovich Slonim
1906 - 1973
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov (1900 - 1973)
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov
1900 - 1973
Liudmila Danilovna Drok (1926)
Liudmila Danilovna Drok
1926