Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Leonid Berman (1896 - 1976)
Leonid Berman
1896 - 1976
Mikhail Georgievich Abakumov (1948 - 2010)
Mikhail Georgievich Abakumov
1948 - 2010
Mikhail Matveevich Shvartsman (1926 - 1997)
Mikhail Matveevich Shvartsman
1926 - 1997
Aleksandr Grigor'evich Tyshler (1898 - 1980)
Aleksandr Grigor'evich Tyshler
1898 - 1980
Pavel Grigoryevich Korotov ()
Pavel Grigoryevich Korotov
Mikhail Pavlovich Bobyshov (1885 - 1964)
Mikhail Pavlovich Bobyshov
1885 - 1964
Serge Ivanoff (1893 - 1983)
Serge Ivanoff
1893 - 1983
Boris Evseevich Kaplyansky (1903 - 1984)
Boris Evseevich Kaplyansky
1903 - 1984
Valentin Alexandrovich Pechatin (1920 - 2006)
Valentin Alexandrovich Pechatin
1920 - 2006
Valery Andreyevich Mishin (1939)
Valery Andreyevich Mishin
1939
Sergey Ivanovich (Serge) Charchoune (1888 - 1975)
Sergey Ivanovich (Serge) Charchoune
1888 - 1975
Nikolay Vladimirovich Polissky (1957)
Nikolay Vladimirovich Polissky
1957
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov (1900 - 1973)
Alexei Fedorovich Pakhomov
1900 - 1973
Anatoly Nikolaevich Petrov (1949 - 2016)
Anatoly Nikolaevich Petrov
1949 - 2016
Olga Vladimirovna Rozanova (1886 - 1918)
Olga Vladimirovna Rozanova
1886 - 1918
Igor' Vasil'evich Voroshilov (1939 - 1989)
Igor' Vasil'evich Voroshilov
1939 - 1989

Creators Socialist realism

Yuri Konstantinovich Korolyov (1929 - 1992)
Yuri Konstantinovich Korolyov
1929 - 1992
Rashit Garifovich Maksyutov (1925 - 1997)
Rashit Garifovich Maksyutov
1925 - 1997
Elena Iakovlevna Danko (1897 - 1942)
Elena Iakovlevna Danko
1897 - 1942
Boris Valentinovich Shcherbakov (1916 - 1995)
Boris Valentinovich Shcherbakov
1916 - 1995
Irina Mikhailovna Baldina (1922 - 2009)
Irina Mikhailovna Baldina
1922 - 2009
Meer Aizenshtadt (1895 - 1961)
Meer Aizenshtadt
1895 - 1961
Gabriehl Nikolaevna Beloiartseva-Vaisberg (1910 - 1998)
Gabriehl Nikolaevna Beloiartseva-Vaisberg
1910 - 1998
Alexey Petrovich Kuznetsov (1916 - 1993)
Alexey Petrovich Kuznetsov
1916 - 1993
David Alfaro Siqueiros (1896 - 1974)
David Alfaro Siqueiros
1896 - 1974
Gevorg Stepanovich Grigoryan (1897 - 1976)
Gevorg Stepanovich Grigoryan
1897 - 1976
Nikolay Alekseevich Furmankov (1924 - 1986)
Nikolay Alekseevich Furmankov
1924 - 1986
Liudmila Danilovna Drok (1926)
Liudmila Danilovna Drok
1926
Ivan Vasilievich Boychenko (1896 - 1959)
Ivan Vasilievich Boychenko
1896 - 1959
Anatoly Vladimirovich Treskin (1905 - 1986)
Anatoly Vladimirovich Treskin
1905 - 1986
Alexander Mikhailovich Semyonov (1922 - 1984)
Alexander Mikhailovich Semyonov
1922 - 1984
Johannes Heisig (1953)
Johannes Heisig
1953