Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Sergei Alekseyevich Korovin (1858 - 1908)
Sergei Alekseyevich Korovin
1858 - 1908
Benoît-Charles Mitoire (1782 - 1832)
Benoît-Charles Mitoire
1782 - 1832
Richard Brompton (1734 - 1783)
Richard Brompton
1734 - 1783
Marlen Pavlovich Shpindler (1931 - 2003)
Marlen Pavlovich Shpindler
1931 - 2003
Mark Matveyevich Antokolsky (1840 - 1902)
Mark Matveyevich Antokolsky
1840 - 1902
Tatyana Nikolayevna Glebova (1900 - 1985)
Tatyana Nikolayevna Glebova
1900 - 1985
Fedor Gordeevich Gordeev (1744 - 1810)
Fedor Gordeevich Gordeev
1744 - 1810
Ivan Yakovlevich Vishnyakov (1699 - 1761)
Ivan Yakovlevich Vishnyakov
1699 - 1761
Nikolay Stepanovich Pimenov (1812 - 1864)
Nikolay Stepanovich Pimenov
1812 - 1864
Mikhail Shibanov (XVIII century - 1789)
Mikhail Shibanov
XVIII century - 1789
Georges Pogedaieff (1894 - 1971)
Georges Pogedaieff
1894 - 1971
Viktor Aronovich Duvidov (1932 - 2000)
Viktor Aronovich Duvidov
1932 - 2000
Sergey Ivanovich Lobanov (1887 - 1942)
Sergey Ivanovich Lobanov
1887 - 1942
Constantin Yulyevich Klever (1867 - 1937)
Constantin Yulyevich Klever
1867 - 1937
Yuri Savelievich Zlotnikov (1930 - 2016)
Yuri Savelievich Zlotnikov
1930 - 2016
Alexander Davidovich (Sacha) Zaliouk (1887 - 1971)
Alexander Davidovich (Sacha) Zaliouk
1887 - 1971

Creators Socialist realism

Mukhamedkhanafia Telzhanov (1927 - 2013)
Mukhamedkhanafia Telzhanov
1927 - 2013
Marta Dmitrievna Zhitkova (1928 - 2012)
Marta Dmitrievna Zhitkova
1928 - 2012
Dmitry Filippovich Tsaplin (1890 - 1967)
Dmitry Filippovich Tsaplin
1890 - 1967
Yaroslav Sergeevich Nikolaev (1899 - 1978)
Yaroslav Sergeevich Nikolaev
1899 - 1978
Yuri Vasilievich Balanovsky (1914 - 1984)
Yuri Vasilievich Balanovsky
1914 - 1984
Lev Moiseevich Pisarevskii (1906 - 1974)
Lev Moiseevich Pisarevskii
1906 - 1974
Nadezhda Alekseevna Pavlovskaia (1925)
Nadezhda Alekseevna Pavlovskaia
1925
Georgy Ivanovich Motovilov (1892 - 1963)
Georgy Ivanovich Motovilov
1892 - 1963
Vadim Vasilievich Elin (1939 - 2010)
Vadim Vasilievich Elin
1939 - 2010
Pavel Mikhailovich Kondratiev (1902 - 1985)
Pavel Mikhailovich Kondratiev
1902 - 1985
Vladislav Ivanovich Shcherbina (1926 - 2017)
Vladislav Ivanovich Shcherbina
1926 - 2017
Chen Yifei (1946 - 2005)
Chen Yifei
1946 - 2005
Sarkis Mambreevich Muradyan (1927 - 2007)
Sarkis Mambreevich Muradyan
1927 - 2007
Aleksey Petrovich Tkachyov (1925)
Aleksey Petrovich Tkachyov
1925
Georgy Georgievich Chernyavsky (1924 - 1981)
Georgy Georgievich Chernyavsky
1924 - 1981
Victor Iosifovich Kotov (1927 - 1994)
Victor Iosifovich Kotov
1927 - 1994