Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Anatoly Nisonovich Basin (1936)
Anatoly Nisonovich Basin
1936
Klara Nikolaevna Golitsyna (1925)
Klara Nikolaevna Golitsyna
1925
Fyodor Yakovlevich Alekseyev (1753 - 1824)
Fyodor Yakovlevich Alekseyev
1753 - 1824
Stepan Gavrilovich Mamchich (1924 - 1974)
Stepan Gavrilovich Mamchich
1924 - 1974
Evgeny Goryunov (1944 - 1994)
Evgeny Goryunov
1944 - 1994
Nikolay Ivanovich Utkin (1780 - 1863)
Nikolay Ivanovich Utkin
1780 - 1863
Sarra Dmitrievna Lebedeva (1892 - 1967)
Sarra Dmitrievna Lebedeva
1892 - 1967
Konstantin Gorbatov (1876 - 1945)
Konstantin Gorbatov
1876 - 1945
Ely Mihajlovich Bielutin (Belutin) (1925 - 2012)
Ely Mihajlovich Bielutin (Belutin)
1925 - 2012
Abel Pann (1883 - 1963)
Abel Pann
1883 - 1963
Ivan Vasilyevich Ignatev (Ignatiev) (1892 - 1914)
Ivan Vasilyevich Ignatev (Ignatiev)
1892 - 1914
Vasily Kozmich Shebuev (1777 - 1855)
Vasily Kozmich Shebuev
1777 - 1855
Mikhail Fedorovich Konov (1928)
Mikhail Fedorovich Konov
1928
Alexander Dumchenko (1954)
Alexander Dumchenko
1954
Evgeny Vasilievich Nikolaev (1927 - 2002)
Evgeny Vasilievich Nikolaev
1927 - 2002
Leonid Konstantinovich Borisov (1943 - 2013)
Leonid Konstantinovich Borisov
1943 - 2013

Creators Socialist realism

Mikhail Fedorovich Konov (1928)
Mikhail Fedorovich Konov
1928
Victor Nikolaevich Rusanov (1950)
Victor Nikolaevich Rusanov
1950
Aaron Berkman (1900 - 1991)
Aaron Berkman
1900 - 1991
Hamed Ewais (1919 - 2011)
Hamed Ewais
1919 - 2011
Anker Landberg (1916 - 1973)
Anker Landberg
1916 - 1973
Natal'ya Igorevna Nesterova (1944)
Natal'ya Igorevna Nesterova
1944
Boris Fedorovich Domashnikov (1924 - 2003)
Boris Fedorovich Domashnikov
1924 - 2003
Khachatur Martirosovich Iskandarian (1923 - 2015)
Khachatur Martirosovich Iskandarian
1923 - 2015
Pyotr Tarasovych Maltsev (1907 - 1993)
Pyotr Tarasovych Maltsev
1907 - 1993
Filipp Andreevich Malyavin (1869 - 1940)
Filipp Andreevich Malyavin
1869 - 1940
Olga Maksimilianovna Manuilova (1893 - 1984)
Olga Maksimilianovna Manuilova
1893 - 1984
Ivan Vasilievich Boychenko (1896 - 1959)
Ivan Vasilievich Boychenko
1896 - 1959
Marietta Sergeevna Shaginyan (1888 - 1982)
Marietta Sergeevna Shaginyan
1888 - 1982
Klavdiia Vasilevna Gorbashova (1927)
Klavdiia Vasilevna Gorbashova
1927
Wojciech Weiss (1875 - 1950)
Wojciech Weiss
1875 - 1950
Viktoriia Grigorevna Gorikhina (1926 - 2015)
Viktoriia Grigorevna Gorikhina
1926 - 2015