Burying-Grounds in Salem, Massachusetts

Lot 297
16.06.2023 10:00UTC -05:00
Classic
Starting price
$ 100
AuctioneerCHRISTIE'S
Event locationUSA, New York
Archive
The auction is completed. No bids can be placed anymore.
Archive
ID 967497
Lot 297 | Burying-Grounds in Salem, Massachusetts
Estimate value
$ 5 000 – 7 000
[HAWTHORNE, Nathaniel (1804-1864).] – [PULSIFER, David (1796-1867). "Old Mortality."] Inscriptions from the Burying-Grounds in Salem, Massachusetts. Boston: James Loring, 1837.

Nathaniel Hawthorne's copy of Salem's Old Burying-Grounds which memorializes the tomb of Nathaniel Mather, an important inspiration for Hawthorne. Signed on the front wrapper: "Nath. Hawthorne." In this book, the antiquarian David Pulsifer recorded the memorial words on Salem tombstones. Familiar names of old Salem are listed—Corey, Crowninshield, Ingersoll, Pickman, Ropes, as well as several of Hawthorne's own distant ancestors. But of greatest interest is the tombstone for Cotton Mather’s younger brother Nathaniel: “Mr. Nathaniel Mather. Dec’d. October ye17th, 1688.” The epitaph reads:
An aged person
that had seen
but nineteen winters
in the world. (p. 18)
What is fascinating here is that Hawthorne had mentioned this tombstone in describing that of his eponymous protagonist, Fanshawe, in his first novel, of 1828: “This [inscription] was borrowed from the grave of Nathanael Mather, whom, in his almost insane eagerness for knowledge and in his early death, Fanshawe resembled. 'The ashes of a hard student and a good scholar'" (CE 3:460). The quotation is actually from Cotton Mather’s words on his brother in Magnalia Christi Americana (CE 8:595).

In 1838, Hawthorne referred to the Nathaniel Mather grave again in his American Notebooks: “There, too, is the grave of Nathaniel Mather, the younger brother of Cotton, and mentioned in the Magnalia as a hard student, and of great promise. ‘An aged man at nineteen years,’ saith the grave-stone. It affected me deeply, when I had cleared away the grass from the half-buried stone, and read the name. An apple-tree or two hang over these old graves, and throw down the blighted fruit on Nathaniel Mather’s grave,—he blighted too” (CE 8:173).

The grave of Nathaniel Mather evidently stayed with Hawthorne, warning not only of death, but also, apparently, of a too-ardent quest for knowledge. David Pulsifer’s book was a reminder of what no doubt Hawthorne could not forget.

Octavo (228 x 138mm). Original printed front wrapper (lower wrapper lacking, a little dogeared, chipping to wrapper edges). Provenance: Nathaniel Hawthorne (ownership signature).
Address of auction CHRISTIE'S
20 Rockefeller Plaza
10020 New York
USA
Preview
16.06.2023
Phone +1 212 636 2000
Fax +1 212 636 4930
Email
Conditions of purchaseConditions of purchase
Shipping Postal service
Courier service
pickup by yourself
Payment methods Wire Transfer
Business hoursBusiness hours
Mo 09:30 – 17:00   
Tu 09:30 – 17:00   
We 09:30 – 17:00   
Th 09:30 – 17:00   
Fr 09:30 – 17:00   
Sa closed
Su closed

More from Creator

Mosses from an old Manse, inscribed by Sophia Hawthorne
Mosses from an old Manse, inscribed by Sophia Hawthorne
$3 000
Mudie’s Natural History of Birds
Mudie’s Natural History of Birds
$100
True Stories from History and Biography, The Snow-Image, and A Wonder-Book for Girls and Boys
True Stories from History and Biography, The Snow-Image, and A Wonder-Book for Girls and Boys
$100
On Franklin Pierce and his new office as U.S. Consul
On Franklin Pierce and his new office as U.S. Consul
$1 000
Inchiquin, 1810
Inchiquin, 1810
$100
Thanking his friend for his financial support
Thanking his friend for his financial support
$5 000
Tanglewood Tales
Tanglewood Tales
$100
The Marble Faun, inscribed by Pierce
The Marble Faun, inscribed by Pierce
$2 000

Related terms