ID 887969
Lot 191 | The Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation
Estimate value
$ 30 000 – 50 000
The extremely rare first state of the likely first broadside printing of Abraham Lincoln's Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln's September proclamation gave the states then in rebellion 100 days notice of the consequences of the prolongation of the rebellion. "As the first official pronouncement of Lincoln's expressed intention to free the slaves...it was a momentous document" (Eberstadt, p. 13). In his detailed bibliography on the Emancipation Proclamation, Charles Eberstadt recorded the publication of this broadside as No. 6, but in a later state in which the printer added a set of double rules below Lincoln and Seward's printed signatures and added three additional lines taking aim at a 21 March 1861 statement by Alexander Stephens claiming that slavery was the Confederacy's raison d'être, appearing beneath the heading: "Slavery the Chief Corner-Stone." For that reason, Eberstadt surmised that this was published by J. N. Forbes of Boston who printed the same Alexander Stephens quote on the rear wrapper of his famous miniature pamphlet he produced in two million copies to be given to Union soldiers to distribute throughout the South (Eberstadt 7).
Extremely rare. Eberstadt 6[a]. This is the only copy of the first state we have seen in public and private collections. Eberstadt records two copies in institutional holdings including the American Antiquarian Society, and the Illinois State Historical Library (and now part of the collections of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library in Springfield). See C. Eberstadt, Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, 1950). Whether this copy can be considered the first broadside printing is an open question. A larger, unrecorded broadside of the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation with an American Eagle graphic device and the Alexander Stephens quote was sold in these rooms in 2006. Like the present example, it lacked printer's credit, but had been attributed tentatively to J.M. Forbes. (Christie's, New York, 4 December 2006, lot 254, $26,400) Provenance: Ralph Newman (per the consignor).
Broadside, 197 x 150mm (horizontal crease bears small tear at right margin, another small tear not affecting text at right margin, other light marginal wear). Custom blue cloth slipcase and chemise.
Artist: | Abraham Lincoln (1809 - 1865) |
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Place of origin: | USA |
Auction house category: | Letters, documents and manuscripts |
Artist: | Abraham Lincoln (1809 - 1865) |
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Place of origin: | USA |
Auction house category: | Letters, documents and manuscripts |
Address of auction |
CHRISTIE'S 8 King Street, St. James's SW1Y 6QT London United Kingdom | |
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Phone | +44 (0)20 7839 9060 | |
Buyer Premium | see on Website | |
Conditions of purchase | Conditions of purchase |
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