Gruppe 33 - photo 1

Gruppe 33

Gruppe 33, an anti-fascist collective of Swiss artists, was founded in Basel on May 10, 1933, coinciding with the Nazis' mass book burning. The group, named after its founding year, emerged as a response to Nazi influence and the dominance of older conservative artists in the Swiss art scene, particularly within the Society of Swiss Painters, Sculptors, and Architects. This collective was a melting pot of diverse talents including painters, architects, poets, musicians, actors, and writers, embracing a variety of artistic styles such as avant-garde, surrealism, constructivism, and New Objectivity.

The group, initially composed of 15 artists, expanded to include 38 members over several decades. Some of its founding members included notable artists like Otto Abt, Walter Bodmer, and Walter Kurt Wiemken. Meret Oppenheim and Kurt Seligmann were among the later members who joined. Their collective work was diverse, reflecting the broad spectrum of disciplines represented within the group.

Gruppe 33 played a significant role in the Swiss art scene until its official dissolution in 1970. In 1983, a retrospective exhibition showcasing the group's work was held at the Kunsthalle Basel. This exhibition highlighted the importance and impact of Gruppe 33's work in the Swiss art context. The legacy of Gruppe 33 is also evident in the works of its members that have appeared in various exhibitions and auctions, demonstrating the lasting influence of this group on Swiss art and culture​.

For art collectors and experts, the works of Gruppe 33 and its members represent a unique and significant segment of 20th-century European art, particularly in the context of its anti-fascist stance and diverse artistic expressions. If you're interested in updates related to Gruppe 33, including new product sales and auction events, signing up for updates would be beneficial. This subscription service is focused on providing the latest information and opportunities related to this influential art group.

Country:Switzerland
Start of the period:1933
End of the period:1970