Les Vingt
Les Vingt
Les Vingt, also known as Les XX (English: "Groupe des XX"), was a pioneering association of Belgian painters, designers and sculptors. Formed in 1883 in Brussels by lawyer, publisher and entrepreneur Octave Mauss, the Les Vingt became a melting pot of avant-garde artistic expression in Western Europe. This group was notable for its annual exhibitions, which were held for ten years beginning in 1884. These exhibitions were not just for the members of the group, they also featured twenty international artists each year, thus creating a vibrant and diverse artistic platform.
Among the founding members of Les XX were influential figures such as James Ensor, Theo van Risselberghe and Fernand Hnopf, each of whom brought unique styles and views to the group. Over time, Les XX's lineup changed, with the addition of Anne Boch - the only woman in the group's history - and influential artists such as Paul Signac. This mix of national and international artists, including well-known names such as Vincent van Gogh, Paul Cézanne and Georges Serat, enriched the group's exhibitions and artistic discourse.
Les XX's contribution to the art world has not been limited to groundbreaking exhibitions. They played a key role in the development and promotion of Neo-Impressionism and Symbolism. The group's involvement in the arts extended to hosting concerts and lectures with prominent figures such as Debussy and Mallarmé, further cementing their role as cultural authorities of their time.
In 1893, the society was transformed into La Libre Esthétique, marking the end of an era for Les XX, but leaving an indelible impact on the art world. Their legacy is celebrated in various art museums and galleries, where their work continues to inspire and mesmerize the public.
For collectors, auctioneers and art experts, understanding the history and significance of Les XX is crucial. This group not only shaped contemporary art movements, but also created a community that challenged and pushed the boundaries of artistic expression. To keep up to date with sales and auction events related to Les XX, we recommend subscribing to our updates.
Country: | Belgium, Europe |
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Start of the period: | 1884 |
End of the period: | 1894 |