Nikolay Yegorovich Makovsky (1841 - 1886)
Nikolay Yegorovich Makovsky
Nikolay Yegorovich Makovsky (Russian: Николай Егорович Маковский) was a Russian painter. Emerging from a family rich in artistic talent, including his siblings Konstantin, Vladimir, and Alexandra, Makovsky's early exposure to art was profound, influenced heavily by his father, Yegor Ivanovich Makovsky, who was not only an accountant but also an amateur artist and a founder of the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.
Educated at the Imperial Academy of Arts from 1859 to 1866, Nikolay was awarded a silver medal in 1865 and later the title of "Free Artist." His career took a significant turn in 1870 when he joined the "Association of Travelling Art Exhibitions" (Peredvizhniki), a group pivotal in Russian art history for their traveling exhibitions, which aimed to make art accessible to the general public. Makovsky's contributions to this group began in earnest in 1875.
Nikolay Makovsky's works are characterized by their vivid portrayal of Russian life and landscapes. He traveled extensively, which enriched his art with varied themes and styles, reflecting his experiences in Russia, Ukraine, Egypt, and Paris. His time in Paris was particularly influential, allowing him to engage with the burgeoning art scene and further develop his own style.
For art collectors and experts, Nikolay Makovsky's paintings offer a glimpse into the cultural and historical milieu of 19th-century Russia, showcasing a blend of realism and romanticism. His works continue to be celebrated in galleries and museums, reflecting his significant contribution to Russian art and culture.
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Date and place of birt: | 10 may 1841, Moscow, Russian Empire |
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Date and place of death: | 18 october 1886, St. Petersburg, Russian Empire |
Period of activity: | XIX century |
Specialization: | Artist, Genre painter, Landscape painter, Painter |
Art school / group: | Itinerants |
Genre: | Genre art, Landscape painting, Rural landscape |
Art style: | Realism, Orientalism |