Salvador Dalí (1904 - 1989) - photo 1

Salvador Dalí

Salvador Dalí, a Spanish Surrealist painter and printmaker, is celebrated for his vivid and imaginative works that delve into subconscious imagery. Born on May 11, 1904, in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain, Dalí's early exposure to Impressionism and Renaissance masters significantly influenced his artistic development. His education in fine arts in Madrid further shaped his style, leading him to experiment with Cubism and avant-garde movements. In the late 1920s, Dalí embraced Surrealism, joining the Surrealist group in 1929 and rapidly becoming one of its most prominent figures.

Dalí's most famous work, "The Persistence of Memory," completed in 1931, epitomizes the Surrealist movement with its iconic melting clocks symbolizing the fluidity of time. His artistic repertoire was diverse, including painting, graphic arts, film, sculpture, design, and photography, often incorporating themes of dreams, the subconscious, sexuality, religion, and science. Despite his remarkable artistic contributions, Dalí's eccentric and flamboyant public persona often overshadowed his work. He faced criticism for his public support of the Francoist regime and the authenticity of some of his late works.

Dalí's legacy is preserved in major museums, notably the Dalí Theatre-Museum in Figueres and the Salvador Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida. These institutions showcase his extensive and varied body of work, illustrating his profound impact on Surrealism, pop art, and contemporary artists​.

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Date and place of birt:11 may 1904, Figueres, Spain
Date and place of death:23 january 1989, Figueres, Spain
Nationality:Spain
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Filmmaker, Graphic artist, Painter, Sculptor, Writer
Art school / group:Catalan and Balearic School
Genre:Allegory, Genre art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Religious genre, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Post-Impressionism, Post War Art, Surrealism, Dadaism

Creators Spain

Juan Gris (1887 - 1927)
Juan Gris
1887 - 1927
Sarah Grilo (1919 - 2007)
Sarah Grilo
1919 - 2007
Salvador Viniegra (1862 - 1915)
Salvador Viniegra
1862 - 1915
Carlos Alonso Perez (1881 - 1914)
Carlos Alonso Perez
1881 - 1914
Antonio Santin (1978)
Antonio Santin
1978
Viktor Aronovich Duvidov (1932 - 2000)
Viktor Aronovich Duvidov
1932 - 2000
Irene Rice Pereira (1902 - 1971)
Irene Rice Pereira
1902 - 1971
Roberto Mangou (1948)
Roberto Mangou
1948
Francisco Farreras (1927 - 2021)
Francisco Farreras
1927 - 2021
Roman Ribera Sirera (1849 - 1935)
Roman Ribera Sirera
1849 - 1935
Giuseppe Recco (1634 - 1695)
Giuseppe Recco
1634 - 1695
Antoni Clavé (1913 - 2005)
Antoni Clavé
1913 - 2005
Francisco Camilo (1615 - 1671)
Francisco Camilo
1615 - 1671
Antonio de Pereda (1611 - 1678)
Antonio de Pereda
1611 - 1678
Baldomer Galofre i Giménez (1845 - 1902)
Baldomer Galofre i Giménez
1845 - 1902
Miguel García Vivancos (1895 - 1972)
Miguel García Vivancos
1895 - 1972

Creators Cubism

Raoul Hausmann (1886 - 1971)
Raoul Hausmann
1886 - 1971
Vasilii Sergeevich Pavlenko (1924 - 1976)
Vasilii Sergeevich Pavlenko
1924 - 1976
Robert Riggs (1896 - 1970)
Robert Riggs
1896 - 1970
Aleksandr Georgievich Traugot (1931)
Aleksandr Georgievich Traugot
1931
Eugenio Gerli (1923 - 2013)
Eugenio Gerli
1923 - 2013
Ruth Bernhard (1905 - 2006)
Ruth Bernhard
1905 - 2006
Mac Zimmermann (1912 - 1995)
Mac Zimmermann
1912 - 1995
Eike Heinrich Redel (1951)
Eike Heinrich Redel
1951
Janez Bernik (1933 - 2016)
Janez Bernik
1933 - 2016
Helmut Kolle (1899 - 1931)
Helmut Kolle
1899 - 1931
Gunter Reski (1963)
Gunter Reski
1963
Pyotr Yakovlevich Anurin (1914 - 1992)
Pyotr Yakovlevich Anurin
1914 - 1992
John Craxton (1922 - 2009)
John Craxton
1922 - 2009
Arthur Köpcke (1928 - 1977)
Arthur Köpcke
1928 - 1977
Wolfgang Paalen (1905 - 1959)
Wolfgang Paalen
1905 - 1959
Fritz Ascher (1893 - 1970)
Fritz Ascher
1893 - 1970