Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire is a precious gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum, primarily known for its stunning blue color, though it can appear in various hues including yellow, purple, and green. This mineral, comprised of aluminum oxide with trace elements like iron and titanium, is highly prized not only for its beauty but also for its exceptional hardness, ranking 9 on the Mohs scale.
Historically, sapphire has been associated with nobility, truth, and faithfulness. Ancient Persian lore suggested that sapphires were chips from the pedestal holding up the earth, reflecting the sky's blue. During the Middle Ages, European clergy and nobility wore sapphires to symbolize heaven. In the Renaissance, these gems were prominent in ecclesiastical and royal jewelry.
The Mughal Empire also saw extensive use of sapphires in elaborate jewelry and ceremonial items. Victorian era designs showcased intricate sapphire settings, and Art Nouveau artists like René Lalique incorporated sapphires into innovative, nature-inspired pieces. Notable examples include the 330-carat Star of Asia, housed in the Smithsonian Institution, and various masterpieces from the Art Nouveau period.
For collectors and art enthusiasts, sapphires offer a unique blend of beauty, history, and utility. Stay updated on the latest sapphire art pieces and auctions by signing up for our notifications on new product sales and auction events.
Country: | Africa, America, Asia, Australia, Europe |
---|---|
Start of the period: | XVI century BC |