Nihonga
Nihonga
Nihonga (jap. 日本画) is a Japanese art style that emerged in the late 19th century during the Meiji period. This art form is known for combining traditional Japanese techniques with modern influences, setting it apart from Western-style painting. Nihonga utilizes natural materials like mineral pigments, sumi ink, and washi paper, creating works that are both delicate and vibrant.
The unique beauty of Nihonga lies in its detailed brushwork and use of natural colors. Artists often depict themes of nature, animals, and landscapes, reflecting Japan's rich cultural heritage. Renowned Nihonga artists, such as Yokoyama Taikan and Uemura Shōen, have made significant contributions to this art form. Their masterpieces can be found in prestigious museums like the Tokyo National Museum and the Kyoto National Museum.
The style's evolution includes innovative techniques like morotai, developed by artists such as Taikan Yokoyama and Shunso Hishida, which features blurred outlines to create atmospheric effects. This technique and the meticulous preparation of materials give Nihonga paintings their distinctive look.
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Country: | Asia, Japan |
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Start of the period: | XIX century |