5 x 36
Alexander Calder was an American artist celebrated for his revolutionary contributions to modern sculpture, including his invention of the mobile. Born into a family of artists on July 22, 1898, in Lawnton, Pennsylvania, and passing away on November 11, 1976, in New York, Calder harnessed his background in mechanical engineering to create kinetic sculptures that moved with air currents, alongside his monumental stationary sculptures known as "stabiles".
Calder's early life was marked by his creation of toys and various objects, showcasing his inherent talent and creativity from a young age. Despite initially pursuing a career in mechanical engineering, Calder's true calling in the arts was undeniable. He moved to New York City, where he enrolled at the Art Students League, laying the groundwork for his iconic artistic style. In 1926, Calder relocated to Paris, which became a pivotal moment in his career, leading to the creation of "Calder's Circus," a whimsical assembly of wire figures that gained him entry into the avant-garde art circles of Europe.
Throughout the 1930s and beyond, Calder's work evolved from figurative painting to abstract sculptures that brought motion into the realm of art, a transition influenced by his visit to Piet Mondrian's studio. His innovative mobiles and stabiles were celebrated for their ingenuity and aesthetic appeal, earning Calder international recognition and numerous accolades. Among his well-known public commissions are the .125 mobile for John F. Kennedy Airport and the monumental red-painted steel stabile, "Flamingo," for the Federal Center Plaza in Chicago.
Calder's legacy extends far beyond his sculptures; his work encompassed painting, printmaking, jewelry design, and even set and costume design for theatre productions. His influence on modern art is profound, inspiring future generations of artists to explore the kinetic possibilities of sculpture.
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Eugène Henri Cauchois, a prominent French painter. He is celebrated for his enchanting floral still lifes, though he also dabbled in landscapes and seascapes. Eugène Henri Cauchois' journey in art began under the tutelage of master painters Ferdinand Duboc and Alexandre Cabanel. His style was significantly influenced by the Impressionist movement, characterized by soft, colorful, and lustrous compositions.
Eugène Henri Cauchois' technique involved layering paint with loose and fluid brush strokes, a method akin to that of the Impressionists. This approach allowed him to create vibrant canvases that stood out for their naturalism and intense color combinations. His talent was recognized early in his career, leading him to exhibit frequently at the Paris Salon from 1874. He received several accolades, including a Bronze medal in 1898 and 1900, and a Silver medal in 1904.
In the late 19th century, Eugène Henri Cauchois also ventured into large-scale decorative panel painting. His decorative works, just like his still lifes, were noted for their exquisite naturalism and bold color schemes. These works included commissions like the four panels representing the flowers of the four seasons for the École de filles de la 7ème arrondissement in Paris.
Eugène Henri Cauchois' work continues to be admired for its contribution to the tradition of still life and flower painting. His paintings are held in various public collections, such as in the museums of Chatellerault, Rouen, and Louviers. His legacy lives on, not just in the beauty of his art but also in the continued popularity and appreciation of still life as a significant art form.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, the works of Eugène Henri Cauchois offer a glimpse into the world of French Impressionism and still life painting. His captivating floral compositions and skillful use of color and light make his pieces a prized addition to any collection.
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Robert Wilson is an American experimental theater stage director and playwright who has been described by The New York Times as «America's – or even the world's – foremost vanguard theater artist.» He has also worked as a choreographer, performer, painter, sculptor, video artist, and sound and lighting designer.
Robert Zielasco is a modern Austrian expressionist painter.
Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, better known as Guercino, was an Italian Baroque painter and draftsman from Cento in the Emilia region, who was active in Rome and Bologna. The vigorous naturalism of his early manner contrasts with the classical equilibrium of his later works. His many drawings are noted for their luminosity and lively style.
