nikolaus friedrich
Nikolaus Solis was a late Renaissance German painter and printmaker. His works include battle, ceremonial, and historical scenes as well as portraits.
Nikolaus von Jacquin, full name Nikolaus Joseph Freiherr von Jacquin, also Baron Nikolaus von Jacquin, was an Austrian and Dutch scientist, professor of chemistry and botany, and director of the Vienna Botanical Garden.
Jacquin is considered a pioneer of scientific botany in Austria. He wrote fundamental works in botany, was the first to describe many plants, fungi, and animals, introduced experimental methods in chemistry, and successfully campaigned for the introduction of Linnaeus' system of plants in Austria. On behalf of Emperor Franz I, von Jacquin was in charge of the imperial gardens (including Schoenbrunn) and also led a scientific expedition to Central America from 1754 to 1759, from which he returned with an extensive collection of plants.
In 1768, Nikolaus von Jacquin was appointed professor of botany and chemistry at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna and director of the newly founded botanical garden, which he reorganized according to scientific principles. Nikolaus von Jacquin was a member of the Royal Society of London, a foreign honorary member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, and a correspondent of the Paris Academy of Sciences.
Carl Maria Nicolaus Hummel was a distinguished German landscape painter and etcher, renowned for his delicate representations of the natural world. Born in Weimar in 1821, Hummel embarked on his artistic journey under the guidance of Friedrich Preller at the Fürstliche freie Zeichenschule Weimar starting in 1841. His rich legacy is shaped by extensive travels across Europe, capturing the essence of each locale with a keen eye for detail and mood.
Hummel's artistry is marked by his adept use of light and texture, which brings scenes to life with a vibrancy that transcends time. His works, such as the serene "Valley of the Mills, near Amalfi" and the contemplative "Sky Study (Sunset)", showcase his skill in marrying color and form to reflect both the tranquility and the dramatic interplay of natural landscapes.
For art collectors and connoisseurs, Hummel's paintings are a testament to the romantic spirit of 19th-century art. His paintings are prominently featured in prestigious institutions across Northern Europe, including the Musée de la Vie Romantique in Paris. Each piece serves as a window into the historical and cultural narratives of the time, making them invaluable additions to any collection.
Renowned for his meticulous approach and the emotional depth of his work, Hummel's contributions to the world of art continue to inspire and captivate audiences. His ability to capture the sublime beauty of nature makes his work an enduring treasure in the landscape genre of the 19th century.
Stay informed about the latest exhibitions and auction events featuring Carl Maria Nicolaus Hummel's work. Sign up now for exclusive updates tailored for collectors and art history enthusiasts. Your subscription ensures you never miss an opportunity to add a piece of history to your collection.
Christoph Jacob Trew was a German botanist.
He was originally a city solicitor, court physician, Count Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire, an advisor to the Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach. He also had an academic passion for botany. He was a member of the Royal Society of London, the Berlin Academy, and the Florentine Botanical Society. His interest in botany then led him to sponsor the publication of illustrated botanical books.
