Hendrikus van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1795 - 1860) — Auction price
Hendrikus van de Sande Bakhuyzen was a Dutch landscape painter and teacher.
Bakhuyzen studied at The Hague Academy of Art. He is known for his romantic pastoral scenes, especially paintings of livestock, with detailed landscapes.
In 1822 he became a member of the Royal Academy of Arts in Amsterdam and a member of the board of the Academy of Arts in The Hague. He was later elected director of the Hague Academy. Hendrikus Bakhuyzen made a significant contribution to the Romantic period in Dutch art through his work and activities, raising many talented students and followers who founded the artistic movement known as the Hague School.
His children were also very talented: son Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1835-1925) became a renowned landscape painter; daughter Gerardine Jacob van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1826-1895) became a still life painter; son Henrik Gerard van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1838-1923) became a prominent astronomer, member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and director of the Leiden Observatory; son Ernest-Fredrich van de Sande Bakhuyzen was also an astronomer at the Leiden Observatory.
Hendrikus van de Sande Bakhuyzen was a Dutch landscape painter and teacher.
Bakhuyzen studied at The Hague Academy of Art. He is known for his romantic pastoral scenes, especially paintings of livestock, with detailed landscapes.
In 1822 he became a member of the Royal Academy of Arts in Amsterdam and a member of the board of the Academy of Arts in The Hague. He was later elected director of the Hague Academy. Hendrikus Bakhuyzen made a significant contribution to the Romantic period in Dutch art through his work and activities, raising many talented students and followers who founded the artistic movement known as the Hague School.
His children were also very talented: son Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1835-1925) became a renowned landscape painter; daughter Gerardine Jacob van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1826-1895) became a still life painter; son Henrik Gerard van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1838-1923) became a prominent astronomer, member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and director of the Leiden Observatory; son Ernest-Fredrich van de Sande Bakhuyzen was also an astronomer at the Leiden Observatory.
Andreas Schelfhout was a distinguished Dutch painter, etcher, and lithographer, celebrated for his exquisite landscape paintings. Born and based in The Hague, Schelfhout initially trained as a gilder and framemaker before apprenticing to a decorative painter between 1811 and 1814. This period marked the beginning of his journey into landscape painting, with his works being exhibited from 1815 onwards. Andreas Schelfhout's artistry is deeply rooted in the Romantic movement, with his Dutch winter scenes and frozen canals featuring skaters becoming particularly renowned during his lifetime. These works, showcasing a meticulous attention to detail and atmospheric quality, cemented his status as one of the most influential landscape artists of the 19th century.
A notable aspect of Andreas Schelfhout's career was his impact on other artists. He provided training to many painters who would later gain fame in their own right, such as Johan Jongkind, a forerunner of the Impressionists, and Charles Leickert. His advocacy for the use of watercolour in en plein air sketching significantly influenced his students and contemporaries, particularly enhancing the techniques of Jongkind, Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch, and Willem Roelofs.
Andreas Schelfhout's legacy is not only reflected in his influential teaching but also in the breadth of his creations. His works include not just winter scenes but also seascapes and landscapes depicting various aspects of Dutch scenery. His paintings often evoke a nostalgic longing for the past, a characteristic trait of the Romantic style, with elements like the ruins of castles or chapels adding a historical dimension to the landscapes.
Several of Andreas Schelfhout's masterpieces are displayed in prominent museums and galleries, evidencing his significant contribution to the art world. His works can be found in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Museum Boymans-van Beuningen in Rotterdam, the Dordrechts Museum in Dordrecht, the Teylers Museum in Haarlem, and the National Gallery in London, among others.
Andreas Schelfhout was not just an artist; he was a pivotal figure in the Dutch Romantic landscape painting scene. His influence extended beyond his own works to shape the styles and techniques of future generations of artists. For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Schelfhout's works represent a significant era in art history, embodying the essence of Romanticism in Dutch landscape painting.
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