Horatio, Viscount Nelson (1758-1805)

Lot 92
11.12.2024 00:00UTC +00:00
Classic
AuctioneerCHRISTIE'S
Event locationUnited Kingdom, London
Buyer Premiumsee on Website%
ID 1349791
Lot 92 | Horatio, Viscount Nelson (1758-1805)
Estimate value
£ 3 000 – 5 000
Horatio, Viscount Nelson (1758-1805)
Autograph letter signed (‘Horatio Nelson’), with his right hand, to William Suckling, HMS Agamemnon, Leghorn [i.e. Livorno], 31 October 1794
Two pages, 247 x 190mm, integral address leaf. Provenance: Stan V. Henkels auction, Philadelphia, 9 July 1923, lot 161; Walter R. Benjamin Autographs, 21 December 1963 (accompanying note of authenticity).

Nelson on the threat from the French fleet at Toulon, and the ‘burden’ of Britain’s continental allies. Having just been ‘drove back to this port last night by a gale of wind’, Nelson expresses his gratitude for Suckling and his family’s kindness towards his wife Frances (Fanny) Nelson. He goes on ‘I shall only tell you what may not be believed in England that the French have put together a fleet at Toulon which could hardly be credited although many [of] them are old, yet they have fitted them [well] enough for an action if it should be [ne]cessary … we don’t seem to make much of this War, our Allies are our burden, had we left the Continent to themselves we should have done well and at half the expense’. He ends the letter with a list of the French vessels at Toulon with their guns.

Nelson’s gratitude for Suckling’s care for his wife comes after Fanny had become increasingly worried about Nelson’s health following his eye injury during the siege of Calvi: she was also unaccustomed to his extended absence, as he had been (reluctantly) unemployed on shore and therefore living together with her in Norfolk for much of the first six years of their married life until war broke out at the beginning of 1793. After Nelson’s close involvement with the capture of Corsica that summer, the ‘Agamemnon spent the winter cruising between Leghorn, Genoa, and Corsica or blockading the coast of Provence, refitting as necessary at Leghorn, where Nelson took comfort with a local mistress and occasionally brought her to sea with him’ (ODNB). William Suckling (1720-1798) was Nelson’s maternal uncle and lived close to the Nelsons in Norfolk.
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