Delft School - photo 1

Delft School

The Delft School of Painting, a significant movement within the Dutch Golden Age painting, was centered in the city of Delft during the mid-17th century. This school is renowned for its genre paintings, which vividly depict scenes of domestic life, interiors of households and churches, as well as urban landscapes of squares and streets in Delft. Key figures in the Delft School include Carel Fabritius and Nicolaes Maes, who initiated these localized specialties in the 1640s, followed by Pieter de Hooch and Johannes Vermeer in the 1650s, with Vermeer being the most celebrated of these painters today.

Vermeer, in particular, is known for producing a limited number of paintings (around 36), which are now considered among the greatest treasures in art museums worldwide. His works, characterized by a remarkable purity of light and form, primarily depict women in interior scenes, engaged in daily activities or in private moments, such as in "The Milkmaid" and "Woman Reading a Letter." Vermeer’s paintings, including famous ones like "Girl with a Pearl Earring," display a unique balance and spatial order, unified by his distinctive use of light. Besides genre paintings, the Delft School also produced still lifes, history paintings, portraits, and decorative art reflecting the broader tendencies of Dutch art of that period.

The influence and legacy of the Delft School, particularly Vermeer's work, were not fully recognized until the 19th century. The rediscovery and subsequent appreciation of these artists have since positioned the Delft School as an integral part of art history, especially in the context of Dutch Golden Age painting​.

For art collectors and experts, the Delft School of Painting represents a vital chapter in the history of art, offering a glimpse into the domestic and urban life of 17th-century Netherlands through its distinctive genre paintings. If you are interested in staying updated on sales and auction events related to the Delft School of Painting, consider signing up for updates. This subscription will keep you informed about the latest developments and opportunities related to this unique and historically significant art movement.

Start of the period:XVII century
End of the period:XVII century
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