Jusepe de Ribera (1591 - 1652)

Jusepe de Ribera (1591 - 1652) - photo 1

Jusepe de Ribera

Jusepe de Ribera, a Spanish painter, etcher, and draughtsman, was a notable figure in the world of art, renowned for his distinct style and contribution to Castilian tenebrism. Born in 1591 in Játiva, near Valencia, Spain, Ribera's early life and artistic origins are somewhat shrouded in mystery, with no definitive documentation on his initial training. However, it's speculated that he might have started his artistic journey in Valencia.

Ribera's career took a significant turn when he moved to Italy, where he spent the majority of his professional life, predominantly in Naples, a Spanish territory at that time. He arrived in Naples around 1616 and soon established himself as an important artist in the city. His marriage to Caterina Azzolino, daughter of Sicilian painter Giovanni Bernardino Azzolino, in November of the same year, further solidified his connections in the Italian art scene.

Ribera was deeply influenced by Caravaggio and is often described as one of Caravaggio's followers. His early works displayed a marked tenebrism, characterized by stark chiaroscuro and a robust, scratchy handling of paint. However, Ribera's style evolved over time, moving away from this intense tenebrism to incorporate more color and softer modeling in his later works.

His body of work is diverse, including altarpieces, religious subjects, mythological themes, and portraits. Ribera had a penchant for depicting scenes of martyrdom with graphic realism, as seen in works like the celebrated "Martyrdom of St Bartholomew." Yet, he was also capable of expressing great tenderness, evident in paintings such as "The Adoration of the Shepherds." His secular subjects often depicted philosophers as beggars or vagabonds, adding a unique dimension to the Baroque repertoire.

Ribera's influence extended beyond Naples to Spain and the broader European art scene. He played a foundational role in fostering a respect for individual humanity in Spanish art, a trend that continued with artists like Velázquez and Goya. His works were widely exported to Spain and had a significant impact on both Italian and Spanish art. Ribera remains a highly respected figure in art history, and his works are featured in prominent museums and galleries worldwide, showcasing his enduring legacy in the realm of art and culture.

For art collectors and experts, Ribera's works represent a crucial chapter in the development of European art, particularly in the context of the Spanish Baroque and the evolution of tenebrism. His innovative approach to subject matter and technique continues to inspire and captivate audiences, making his works highly sought after in the world of art and antiques.

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Date and place of birt:12 january 1591, Xàtiva, Spain
Date and place of death:2 september 1652, Naples, Italy
Nationality:Spain
Period of activity: XVII century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Art school / group:Castilian tenebrism, Neapolitan school, Utrecht Caravaggists
Genre:History painting, Mythological painting, Portrait, Religious genre
Art style:Baroque, Karavagism
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Creators Spain

Sergey Ivanovich (Serge) Charchoune (1888 - 1975)
Sergey Ivanovich (Serge) Charchoune
1888 - 1975
Juan Ribalta (1597 - 1628)
Juan Ribalta
1597 - 1628
Joaquim de Miró i Argenter (1849 - 1914)
Joaquim de Miró i Argenter
1849 - 1914
Federico Madraso (1815 - 1894)
Federico Madraso
1815 - 1894
Ricardo Balaca (1844 - 1880)
Ricardo Balaca
1844 - 1880
Cristina Iglesias (1956)
Cristina Iglesias
1956
Jean Ranc (1674 - 1735)
Jean Ranc
1674 - 1735
Jean-Baptiste Pillement (1728 - 1808)
Jean-Baptiste Pillement
1728 - 1808
Nuria Farre Abejon (1992)
Nuria Farre Abejon
1992
Alexandre de Rickver (1856 - 1920)
Alexandre de Rickver
1856 - 1920
Manolo Valdés (1942)
Manolo Valdés
1942
Gustavo Cochet (1894 - 1979)
Gustavo Cochet
1894 - 1979
Luis Melendez (1716 - 1780)
Luis Melendez
1716 - 1780
José Camarón Bonanat (1731 - 1803)
José Camarón Bonanat
1731 - 1803
Juan Genoves (1930 - 2020)
Juan Genoves
1930 - 2020
Joan Brossa i Cuervo (1919 - 1998)
Joan Brossa i Cuervo
1919 - 1998

Creators Baroque

François Duquesnoy (1597 - 1643)
François Duquesnoy
1597 - 1643
Pierre-Paul Sevin (1646 - 1710)
Pierre-Paul Sevin
1646 - 1710
Laurent de La Hyre (1606 - 1656)
Laurent de La Hyre
1606 - 1656
Johann Michael Kaufmann (1713 - 1786)
Johann Michael Kaufmann
1713 - 1786
Carlo Antonio Procaccini (1571 - 1630)
Carlo Antonio Procaccini
1571 - 1630
Giuseppe Gambarini (1680 - 1725)
Giuseppe Gambarini
1680 - 1725
Caspar Arnold Grein (1764 - 1835)
Caspar Arnold Grein
1764 - 1835
Orazio De Ferrari (1606 - 1650)
Orazio De Ferrari
1606 - 1650
Constantijn Netscher (1668 - 1723)
Constantijn Netscher
1668 - 1723
Gregorio Lazzarini (1657 - 1730)
Gregorio Lazzarini
1657 - 1730
Federico Lose (1776 - 1833)
Federico Lose
1776 - 1833
José de Cieza (1656 - 1692)
José de Cieza
1656 - 1692
Giulia Elisabetta Lama (1681 - 1747)
Giulia Elisabetta Lama
1681 - 1747
Peter Ykens (1648 - 1695)
Peter Ykens
1648 - 1695
Antonio Contri (XVII century - 1731)
Antonio Contri
XVII century - 1731
Giuseppe Antonio Caccioli (1672 - 1740)
Giuseppe Antonio Caccioli
1672 - 1740
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