Vincenzo Campi (1536 - 1591) - photo 1

Vincenzo Campi

Vincenzo Campi was a notable painter of the 16th century, widely recognized for his unique style that combined traditional subjects with everyday life. Campi's journey in the world of art was influenced by his family background, as he trained under his brother Giulio and was part of a family of Italian painters known for their contributions to Mannerist painting​​.

Vincenzo Campi's paintings stood out for their vivid depictions of market scenes and kitchen tableaux, focusing on everyday objects and food with an extraordinary level of realism. This approach was quite innovative for his time. His works like "Pescivendoli" (The Fishmongers, 1579) and "The Ricotta Eaters" (1580) are emblematic of his style, combining elements of still life and genre painting. In "The Ricotta Eaters," for instance, Campi artistically weaves together themes of food and sensuality, presenting a scene that is both a hymn to life and pleasure and a subtle commentary on social classes and morality​​​​.

Vincenzo Campi's paintings were not just mere representations of daily life; they often carried deeper social and cultural meanings. For instance, in his depiction of the lower working classes in "Fishmongers," he illustrated contemporary beliefs regarding food's appropriateness based on social hierarchy. The paintings of commoners consuming foods like beans, dark bread, and cheese, as shown in "The Ricotta Eaters," reflected the societal norms of the time regarding class and diet​​.

Vincenzo Campi's work did not only portray the peasants in a crude or humorous light, but also carried a sophisticated blend of comedy and criticism, reflecting a deeper understanding of the human condition and social structures of his time.

Campi's style and themes influenced other artists in Cremona and contributed to the development of genre painting in northern Italy. His work, in some ways, served as a precursor to Caravaggio’s realism that emerged in the subsequent decade​​.

For collectors and connoisseurs of art and antiques, Vincenzo Campi's paintings offer a unique window into the societal and cultural aspects of 16th-century Italy, blending everyday life with deeper social commentaries. His work continues to be an important part of the conversation in the history of art.

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Date and place of birt:1536, Cremona, Italy
Date and place of death:3 october 1591, Cremona, Italy
Period of activity: XVI century
Specialization:Artist, Genre painter, Painter
Art school / group:Italian school
Genre:Genre art, Religious genre
Art style:Mannerism, Old Masters

Creators Mannerism

Jacob van Geel (1585 - 1648)
Jacob van Geel
1585 - 1648
Hans Rottenhammer (1564 - 1624)
Hans Rottenhammer
1564 - 1624
Franz Radziwill (1895 - 1983)
Franz Radziwill
1895 - 1983
Paolo Veronese (1528 - 1588)
Paolo Veronese
1528 - 1588
Johann Georg de Hamilton (1672 - 1737)
Johann Georg de Hamilton
1672 - 1737
Martin Hermann Faber (1587 - 1648)
Martin Hermann Faber
1587 - 1648
Lucas Cranach I (1472 - 1553)
Lucas Cranach I
1472 - 1553
Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio (1500 - 1565)
Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio
1500 - 1565
Mattheus van Helmont (1623 - 1679)
Mattheus van Helmont
1623 - 1679
Willem Drost (1633 - 1659)
Willem Drost
1633 - 1659
Jean-Baptiste Huet (1745 - 1811)
Jean-Baptiste Huet
1745 - 1811
Jean-Baptiste van Loo (1684 - 1745)
Jean-Baptiste van Loo
1684 - 1745
Paul Bril (1554 - 1626)
Paul Bril
1554 - 1626
Wenceslaus Hollar (1607 - 1677)
Wenceslaus Hollar
1607 - 1677
Andreas Joseph Chandelle (1743 - 1820)
Andreas Joseph Chandelle
1743 - 1820
Charles Wautier (1609 - 1703)
Charles Wautier
1609 - 1703