Vincenzo Campi (1536 - 1591) - photo 1

Vincenzo Campi

Vincenzo Campi was a notable painter of the 16th century, widely recognized for his unique style that combined traditional subjects with everyday life. Campi's journey in the world of art was influenced by his family background, as he trained under his brother Giulio and was part of a family of Italian painters known for their contributions to Mannerist painting​​.

Vincenzo Campi's paintings stood out for their vivid depictions of market scenes and kitchen tableaux, focusing on everyday objects and food with an extraordinary level of realism. This approach was quite innovative for his time. His works like "Pescivendoli" (The Fishmongers, 1579) and "The Ricotta Eaters" (1580) are emblematic of his style, combining elements of still life and genre painting. In "The Ricotta Eaters," for instance, Campi artistically weaves together themes of food and sensuality, presenting a scene that is both a hymn to life and pleasure and a subtle commentary on social classes and morality​​​​.

Vincenzo Campi's paintings were not just mere representations of daily life; they often carried deeper social and cultural meanings. For instance, in his depiction of the lower working classes in "Fishmongers," he illustrated contemporary beliefs regarding food's appropriateness based on social hierarchy. The paintings of commoners consuming foods like beans, dark bread, and cheese, as shown in "The Ricotta Eaters," reflected the societal norms of the time regarding class and diet​​.

Vincenzo Campi's work did not only portray the peasants in a crude or humorous light, but also carried a sophisticated blend of comedy and criticism, reflecting a deeper understanding of the human condition and social structures of his time.

Campi's style and themes influenced other artists in Cremona and contributed to the development of genre painting in northern Italy. His work, in some ways, served as a precursor to Caravaggio’s realism that emerged in the subsequent decade​​.

For collectors and connoisseurs of art and antiques, Vincenzo Campi's paintings offer a unique window into the societal and cultural aspects of 16th-century Italy, blending everyday life with deeper social commentaries. His work continues to be an important part of the conversation in the history of art.

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Date and place of birt:1536, Cremona, Italy
Date and place of death:3 october 1591, Cremona, Italy
Period of activity: XVI century
Specialization:Artist, Genre painter, Painter
Art school / group:Italian school
Genre:Genre art, Religious genre
Art style:Mannerism, Old Masters

Creators Mannerism

Philips Galle (1537 - 1612)
Philips Galle
1537 - 1612
Giovanni Maria Butteri (1540 - 1606)
Giovanni Maria Butteri
1540 - 1606
Melozzo da Forlì (1438 - 1494)
Melozzo da Forlì
1438 - 1494
Anthonie Palamedesz (1601 - 1673)
Anthonie Palamedesz
1601 - 1673
Jan van Bijlert (1597 - 1671)
Jan van Bijlert
1597 - 1671
Zeger Jacob van Helmont (1683 - 1726)
Zeger Jacob van Helmont
1683 - 1726
Lucas de Valdés (1661 - 1724)
Lucas de Valdés
1661 - 1724
Frans Huys (1522 - 1562)
Frans Huys
1522 - 1562
Pietro Sorri (1556 - 1622)
Pietro Sorri
1556 - 1622
Giovanni Martinelli (1600 - 1659)
Giovanni Martinelli
1600 - 1659
Abraham van Salm (1660 - 1720)
Abraham van Salm
1660 - 1720
Jacob van Ruisdael (1628 - 1682)
Jacob van Ruisdael
1628 - 1682
Jan Lievens I (1607 - 1674)
Jan Lievens I
1607 - 1674
Jan Gossaert (1478 - 1532)
Jan Gossaert
1478 - 1532
Jan van Scorel (1495 - 1562)
Jan van Scorel
1495 - 1562
John Hannot (1633 - 1684)
John Hannot
1633 - 1684