Le Corbusier (1887 - 1965) - photo 1

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret in Switzerland, was a visionary French architect, designer, and writer who profoundly influenced modern architecture and urban planning. His innovative ideas blended functionalism with bold sculptural expressionism, embodying the essence of the International Style of architecture. Notably, Le Corbusier's designs, such as the Villa Savoye and the master plan for Chandigarh, India, are celebrated for their revolutionary approaches to living spaces and urban environments.

Le Corbusier's early life in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, where he was immersed in the art and craft of watchmaking, significantly shaped his design principles. His architectural journey began without formal training, starting with his education in decorative arts and leading to significant collaborations across Europe. Le Corbusier's philosophy was deeply rooted in the belief that architecture should improve living conditions, particularly in crowded cities. This belief drove his contributions to the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne and his development of influential architectural principles, such as the Five Points of Architecture, which are exemplified in Villa Savoye.

Villa Savoye, located in Poissy, France, stands as a testament to Le Corbusier's innovative approach, featuring pilotis (reinforced concrete stilts), a functional roof garden, an open floor plan, horizontal windows, and a free façade design. These elements collectively embody his vision of a "machine for living," integrating the house with its environment and the modern lifestyle. Despite facing issues with structural durability and weather resistance, Villa Savoye remains a pivotal work in architectural history, symbolizing the transition to modern architectural thought.

Le Corbusier's legacy is multifaceted, extending beyond architecture to furniture design and painting, showcasing his broad artistic talents. His work continues to inspire and provoke discussion, reflecting both his groundbreaking contributions to modern architecture and the complexities of his ideologies and methodologies​​​.

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Wikipedia

Date and place of birt:6 october 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Date and place of death:27 august 1965, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France
Nationality:France, Switzerland
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Architect, Artist, Designer, Painter
Art school / group:OSA Group
Art style:Cubism, Modern art, Post War Art, Purism

Creators France

Lucien Génin (1894 - 1953)
Lucien Génin
1894 - 1953
Pavel Dmitrievich Shmarov (1874 - 1950)
Pavel Dmitrievich Shmarov
1874 - 1950
Henri Cartier-Bresson (1908 - 2004)
Henri Cartier-Bresson
1908 - 2004
Georges Rouget (1783 - 1869)
Georges Rouget
1783 - 1869
Alexandre Defaux (1826 - 1900)
Alexandre Defaux
1826 - 1900
Sophie Calle (1953)
Sophie Calle
1953
Antoine Laurent Dantan I (1798 - 1878)
Antoine Laurent Dantan I
1798 - 1878
Georges Pogedaieff (1894 - 1971)
Georges Pogedaieff
1894 - 1971
Victor Nehlig (1830 - 1909)
Victor Nehlig
1830 - 1909
Hanna Ben Dov (1919 - 2009)
Hanna Ben Dov
1919 - 2009
Bruno Catalano (1960)
Bruno Catalano
1960
Georges Lallemand (1575 - 1636)
Georges Lallemand
1575 - 1636
Mikhail Matveevich Ivanov (1748 - 1828)
Mikhail Matveevich Ivanov
1748 - 1828
Constant-Joseph Brochart (1816 - 1889)
Constant-Joseph Brochart
1816 - 1889
Charles Malle (1935 - 2023)
Charles Malle
1935 - 2023
Jean Antoine Injalbert (1845 - 1933)
Jean Antoine Injalbert
1845 - 1933

Creators Cubism

Kunibert Fritz (1937)
Kunibert Fritz
1937
Mark Tobey (1890 - 1976)
Mark Tobey
1890 - 1976
Achille Lucien Mauzan (1883 - 1952)
Achille Lucien Mauzan
1883 - 1952
Wilhelm Imkamp (1906 - 1990)
Wilhelm Imkamp
1906 - 1990
Édouard Manet (1832 - 1883)
Édouard Manet
1832 - 1883
Frank William Brangwyn (1867 - 1956)
Frank William Brangwyn
1867 - 1956
Giosetta Fioroni (1932)
Giosetta Fioroni
1932
Brian O'Doherty (1928 - 2022)
Brian O'Doherty
1928 - 2022
Alfred-Pierre Joseph Agache (1843 - 1915)
Alfred-Pierre Joseph Agache
1843 - 1915
Pierre Louÿs (1870 - 1925)
Pierre Louÿs
1870 - 1925
Jan Frederik Johannes Nagtegaal (1920 - 2000)
Jan Frederik Johannes Nagtegaal
1920 - 2000
Erwin Bechtold (1925 - 2022)
Erwin Bechtold
1925 - 2022
Walter Eck (1895 - 1960)
Walter Eck
1895 - 1960
Vittorio Introini (1935)
Vittorio Introini
1935
Rudolf Mirer (1937)
Rudolf Mirer
1937
Ivan Rendić (1849 - 1932)
Ivan Rendić
1849 - 1932
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