Le Corbusier (1887 - 1965) - photo 1

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret in Switzerland, was a visionary French architect, designer, and writer who profoundly influenced modern architecture and urban planning. His innovative ideas blended functionalism with bold sculptural expressionism, embodying the essence of the International Style of architecture. Notably, Le Corbusier's designs, such as the Villa Savoye and the master plan for Chandigarh, India, are celebrated for their revolutionary approaches to living spaces and urban environments.

Le Corbusier's early life in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, where he was immersed in the art and craft of watchmaking, significantly shaped his design principles. His architectural journey began without formal training, starting with his education in decorative arts and leading to significant collaborations across Europe. Le Corbusier's philosophy was deeply rooted in the belief that architecture should improve living conditions, particularly in crowded cities. This belief drove his contributions to the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne and his development of influential architectural principles, such as the Five Points of Architecture, which are exemplified in Villa Savoye.

Villa Savoye, located in Poissy, France, stands as a testament to Le Corbusier's innovative approach, featuring pilotis (reinforced concrete stilts), a functional roof garden, an open floor plan, horizontal windows, and a free façade design. These elements collectively embody his vision of a "machine for living," integrating the house with its environment and the modern lifestyle. Despite facing issues with structural durability and weather resistance, Villa Savoye remains a pivotal work in architectural history, symbolizing the transition to modern architectural thought.

Le Corbusier's legacy is multifaceted, extending beyond architecture to furniture design and painting, showcasing his broad artistic talents. His work continues to inspire and provoke discussion, reflecting both his groundbreaking contributions to modern architecture and the complexities of his ideologies and methodologies​​​.

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Wikipedia

Date and place of birt:6 october 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Date and place of death:27 august 1965, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France
Nationality:France, Switzerland
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Architect, Artist, Designer, Painter
Art school / group:OSA Group
Art style:Cubism, Modern art, Post War Art, Purism
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Creators France

William Gerard Barry (1864 - 1941)
William Gerard Barry
1864 - 1941
Louis Joseph Watteau (1731 - 1798)
Louis Joseph Watteau
1731 - 1798
André Breton (1896 - 1966)
André Breton
1896 - 1966
Nicolas-Louis-Albert Delarive (1755 - 1818)
Nicolas-Louis-Albert Delarive
1755 - 1818
Louis Aucoc (1850 - 1932)
Louis Aucoc
1850 - 1932
Mikhail Pelopidovich Latri (1875 - 1942)
Mikhail Pelopidovich Latri
1875 - 1942
Paul Chabas (1869 - 1937)
Paul Chabas
1869 - 1937
Noël Hallé (1711 - 1781)
Noël Hallé
1711 - 1781
William of Rennes (1240 - ?)
William of Rennes
1240 - ?
Émile-Coriolan Hippolyte Guillemin (1841 - 1907)
Émile-Coriolan Hippolyte Guillemin
1841 - 1907
Jessie Constance Alicia Traill (1881 - 1967)
Jessie Constance Alicia Traill
1881 - 1967
Miodrag Djuric (1933 - 2010)
Miodrag Djuric
1933 - 2010
Constant Troyon (1810 - 1865)
Constant Troyon
1810 - 1865
Eugène Louis Gillot (1868 - 1925)
Eugène Louis Gillot
1868 - 1925
Louis-Ernest Barrias (1841 - 1905)
Louis-Ernest Barrias
1841 - 1905
Georges Jean Marie Haquette (1852 - 1906)
Georges Jean Marie Haquette
1852 - 1906

Creators Cubism

Sofya Isaakovna Dymshits-Tolstaya (1884 - 1963)
Sofya Isaakovna Dymshits-Tolstaya
1884 - 1963
Hermann Naumann (1930)
Hermann Naumann
1930
Henry Ossawa Tanner (1859 - 1937)
Henry Ossawa Tanner
1859 - 1937
Rudolf Grossmann (1882 - 1941)
Rudolf Grossmann
1882 - 1941
Oscar Niemeyer (1907 - 2012)
Oscar Niemeyer
1907 - 2012
Theodor Sprenger (1941 - 2004)
Theodor Sprenger
1941 - 2004
Fritz von Wille (1860 - 1941)
Fritz von Wille
1860 - 1941
Lidia Ivanovna Charlemagne (1915 - 1963)
Lidia Ivanovna Charlemagne
1915 - 1963
Osmar Schindler (1867 - 1927)
Osmar Schindler
1867 - 1927
Alfred Morgan (1836 - 1924)
Alfred Morgan
1836 - 1924
Karl Blossfeldt (1865 - 1932)
Karl Blossfeldt
1865 - 1932
Olga de Amaral (1932)
Olga de Amaral
1932
Stefan Szczesny (1951)
Stefan Szczesny
1951
Antonio Saura (1930 - 1998)
Antonio Saura
1930 - 1998
Rudolf Baschant (1897 - 1955)
Rudolf Baschant
1897 - 1955
Farouk Hosny (1938)
Farouk Hosny
1938
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