Le Corbusier (1887 - 1965) - photo 1

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret in Switzerland, was a visionary French architect, designer, and writer who profoundly influenced modern architecture and urban planning. His innovative ideas blended functionalism with bold sculptural expressionism, embodying the essence of the International Style of architecture. Notably, Le Corbusier's designs, such as the Villa Savoye and the master plan for Chandigarh, India, are celebrated for their revolutionary approaches to living spaces and urban environments.

Le Corbusier's early life in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, where he was immersed in the art and craft of watchmaking, significantly shaped his design principles. His architectural journey began without formal training, starting with his education in decorative arts and leading to significant collaborations across Europe. Le Corbusier's philosophy was deeply rooted in the belief that architecture should improve living conditions, particularly in crowded cities. This belief drove his contributions to the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne and his development of influential architectural principles, such as the Five Points of Architecture, which are exemplified in Villa Savoye.

Villa Savoye, located in Poissy, France, stands as a testament to Le Corbusier's innovative approach, featuring pilotis (reinforced concrete stilts), a functional roof garden, an open floor plan, horizontal windows, and a free façade design. These elements collectively embody his vision of a "machine for living," integrating the house with its environment and the modern lifestyle. Despite facing issues with structural durability and weather resistance, Villa Savoye remains a pivotal work in architectural history, symbolizing the transition to modern architectural thought.

Le Corbusier's legacy is multifaceted, extending beyond architecture to furniture design and painting, showcasing his broad artistic talents. His work continues to inspire and provoke discussion, reflecting both his groundbreaking contributions to modern architecture and the complexities of his ideologies and methodologies​​​.

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Wikipedia

Date and place of birt:6 october 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Date and place of death:27 august 1965, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France
Nationality:France, Switzerland
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Architect, Artist, Designer, Painter
Art school / group:OSA Group
Art style:Cubism, Modern art, Purism

Creators France

Jean Royère (1902 - 1981)
Jean Royère
1902 - 1981
Jean-Jacques Castex (1731 - 1822)
Jean-Jacques Castex
1731 - 1822
 Carolus-Duran (1837 - 1917)
Carolus-Duran
1837 - 1917
Victor Leclaire (1830 - 1885)
Victor Leclaire
1830 - 1885
Edward Harrison May (1824 - 1887)
Edward Harrison May
1824 - 1887
Louis Carrogis Carmontelle (1717 - 1806)
Louis Carrogis Carmontelle
1717 - 1806
Louis Gabriel Eugène Isabey (1803 - 1886)
Louis Gabriel Eugène Isabey
1803 - 1886
Edmond-Eugène Valton (1836 - 1910)
Edmond-Eugène Valton
1836 - 1910
Fernand-Marie-Eugène Le Gout-Gérard (1854 - 1924)
Fernand-Marie-Eugène Le Gout-Gérard
1854 - 1924
Simon Vouet (1590 - 1649)
Simon Vouet
1590 - 1649
Jacob van Schuppen (1670 - 1751)
Jacob van Schuppen
1670 - 1751
Jean Pichore (XV century - XVI century)
Jean Pichore
XV century - XVI century
Benedict Rougelet (1834 - 1894)
Benedict Rougelet
1834 - 1894
Maud Frances Eyston Sumner (1902 - 1985)
Maud Frances Eyston Sumner
1902 - 1985
Nadia Khodasevich-Léger (1904 - 1982)
Nadia Khodasevich-Léger
1904 - 1982
Auguste Delacroix (1809 - 1868)
Auguste Delacroix
1809 - 1868

Creators Cubism

Peter Blume (1906 - 1992)
Peter Blume
1906 - 1992
Julius Robert Hannig (1866 - 1931)
Julius Robert Hannig
1866 - 1931
Frantisek Muzika (1900 - 1974)
Frantisek Muzika
1900 - 1974
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864 - 1901)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
1864 - 1901
Eugenio Benvenuti (1881 - 1959)
Eugenio Benvenuti
1881 - 1959
Eugeny Ignatyevich Konopatzky (1887 - 1962)
Eugeny Ignatyevich Konopatzky
1887 - 1962
Valentin Le Campion (1903 - 1952)
Valentin Le Campion
1903 - 1952
Robert Laurent (1890 - 1970)
Robert Laurent
1890 - 1970
Karl Otto Matthaei (1863 - 1931)
Karl Otto Matthaei
1863 - 1931
Carlos Sotomayor (1911 - 1988)
Carlos Sotomayor
1911 - 1988
Adolf Münzer (1870 - 1953)
Adolf Münzer
1870 - 1953
Antonio Rizzi (1869 - 1940)
Antonio Rizzi
1869 - 1940
Cestmir Kafka (1922 - 1988)
Cestmir Kafka
1922 - 1988
Leopold Gottlieb (1883 - 1934)
Leopold Gottlieb
1883 - 1934
Magdalena Rădulescu (1902 - 1983)
Magdalena Rădulescu
1902 - 1983
Wallace Stevens (1879 - 1955)
Wallace Stevens
1879 - 1955