William Morris (1834 - 1896)
William Morris
William Morris was a British artist, designer, poet, and social activist, celebrated for his profound impact on the decorative arts and his role in the Arts and Crafts movement. Born in Walthamstow, Essex, in 1834, Morris developed a fascination with medieval architecture and landscapes, influencing his artistic endeavors. He founded Morris & Company, known for producing exquisite textiles, wallpapers, and various decorative items that emphasized craftsmanship and beauty.
William Morris's Kelmscott Press, established in the 1890s, aimed to revive traditional book-making methods, producing works with high-quality materials and craftsmanship. One notable achievement was the Kelmscott Chaucer, a collaboration with Edward Burne-Jones that is still celebrated for its intricate designs and craftsmanship.
William Morris's influence extended beyond his lifetime, with his designs continuing to inspire artists and designers. His works are housed in prestigious institutions like The Metropolitan Museum of Art, reflecting his enduring legacy in the art world. His commitment to social causes, particularly through his socialist beliefs, further highlights his multifaceted contributions to culture and society.
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Date and place of birt: | 24 march 1834, Walthamstow, United Kingdom |
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Date and place of death: | 3 october 1896, London, United Kingdom |
Nationality: | United Kingdom |
Period of activity: | XIX century |
Specialization: | Artist, Painter, Poet |
Art school / group: | Pre-Raphaelites |
Art style: | Romanticism |