Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Dmitri Vladimirovich Vrubel (1960 - 2022)
Dmitri Vladimirovich Vrubel
1960 - 2022
Tаtyana Nylоvna Yablonskaya (1917 - 2005)
Tаtyana Nylоvna Yablonskaya
1917 - 2005
Nikita Petrovich Fedosov (1939 - 1992)
Nikita Petrovich Fedosov
1939 - 1992
Pavel Nikolayevich Filonov (1883 - 1941)
Pavel Nikolayevich Filonov
1883 - 1941
Dmitry Borisovich Lion (1925 - 1993)
Dmitry Borisovich Lion
1925 - 1993
Boris Konstantinovich Bilinsky (1900 - 1948)
Boris Konstantinovich Bilinsky
1900 - 1948
Alexander Danilovich Melamid (1945)
Alexander Danilovich Melamid
1945
Antoine-Jacques-Jean-Dominique (Yakov Ivanovich) Rachette (1744 - 1809)
Antoine-Jacques-Jean-Dominique (Yakov Ivanovich) Rachette
1744 - 1809
Rudolf Rudolfovich Frentz (1888 - 1956)
Rudolf Rudolfovich Frentz
1888 - 1956
Anna Remizov-Vasilyeva (1890 - 1928)
Anna Remizov-Vasilyeva
1890 - 1928
Paul (Pavel Andreevich) Mansouroff (Mansurov) (1896 - 1983)
Paul (Pavel Andreevich) Mansouroff (Mansurov)
1896 - 1983
Ilia Bolotovskii (1907 - 1981)
Ilia Bolotovskii
1907 - 1981
Anna Georgievna Staritsky (1908 - 1981)
Anna Georgievna Staritsky
1908 - 1981
Boris Yakovlevich Ryauzov (1919 - 1994)
Boris Yakovlevich Ryauzov
1919 - 1994
Alexander Pavlovich Legenchenko (1911 - 2003)
Alexander Pavlovich Legenchenko
1911 - 2003
Olga Lyudvigovna Della-Vos-Kardovskaya (1875 - 1952)
Olga Lyudvigovna Della-Vos-Kardovskaya
1875 - 1952

Creators Socialist realism

Ivan Vasil'evich Sorokin (1922 - 2004)
Ivan Vasil'evich Sorokin
1922 - 2004
Vadim Vadimovich Trofimov (1912 - 1981)
Vadim Vadimovich Trofimov
1912 - 1981
Anatoly Andreevich Gorpenko (1916 - 1980)
Anatoly Andreevich Gorpenko
1916 - 1980
Moldahmet Syzdykovich Kenbaev (1925 - 1993)
Moldahmet Syzdykovich Kenbaev
1925 - 1993
Antonina Nikolaevna Semenova (1928 - 2015)
Antonina Nikolaevna Semenova
1928 - 2015
Sofija Veiveryte (1926 - 2009)
Sofija Veiveryte
1926 - 2009
Viktor Grigorievich Puzyrkov (1918 - 1999)
Viktor Grigorievich Puzyrkov
1918 - 1999
Chen Yifei (1946 - 2005)
Chen Yifei
1946 - 2005
Viktoriia Grigorevna Gorikhina (1926 - 2015)
Viktoriia Grigorevna Gorikhina
1926 - 2015
Vladislav Ivanovich Shcherbina (1926 - 2017)
Vladislav Ivanovich Shcherbina
1926 - 2017
Ivan Nikolaevich Pavlov (1872 - 1951)
Ivan Nikolaevich Pavlov
1872 - 1951
Pavel Matveyevich Gorobets (1905 - 1974)
Pavel Matveyevich Gorobets
1905 - 1974
Nikolay Alexandrovich Sysoev (1918 - 2001)
Nikolay Alexandrovich Sysoev
1918 - 2001
Vasily Nikitich Meshkov (1867 - 1946)
Vasily Nikitich Meshkov
1867 - 1946
Boris Sergeevich Gennadyev (1912 - 1942)
Boris Sergeevich Gennadyev
1912 - 1942
Iurii Georgievich Neroda (1920 - 2006)
Iurii Georgievich Neroda
1920 - 2006
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