Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988)

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (1906 - 1988) - photo 1

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov

Fyodor Pavlovich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Павлович Решетников) was a Soviet painter, celebrated for his contribution to socialist realism. Born in 1906 in what is now Ukraine, Reshetnikov grew up in a family of icon painters and, despite being orphaned at a young age, his passion for art was nurtured by his brother, who also painted church frescoes and icons. His journey in art began without formal secondary education, eventually leading him to study at the prestigious VKHUTEIN in Moscow, where he honed his skills in painting and graphics under the guidance of Sergei Gerasimov and Dmitry Moor, respectively.

Reshetnikov's early career was marked by his role as an "artistic reporter" during arctic expeditions, a period during which he developed a keen eye for realist representation. This experience, coupled with his mastery in graphic caricature, laid the foundation for his later work, which predominantly focused on the Soviet leadership and the everyday lives of ordinary citizens, especially children. His paintings like "Arrived on vacation" (1948), "Low Marks Again" (1952), and "Reexamination" (1954) are emblematic of his focus on youth and education, resonating with the spirit of the times and earning him a revered place in Soviet art history.

Throughout his career, Reshetnikov remained an ardent critic of formalism in art, aligning his work with the ideals of socialist realism. His contributions were recognized by the Soviet government, leading to prestigious awards, including the Stalin Prize, and his appointment as a vice-president of the Academy of Arts in 1974. His works are now held in Russia's most prestigious collections, including the Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum​.

For art collectors and experts, Reshetnikov's oeuvre represents a rich tapestry of Soviet history, imbued with a deep understanding of its culture and its people. His ability to capture the zeitgeist of his era through the lens of everyday life and political context makes his work not only historically significant but also emotionally resonant.

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Date and place of birt:28 july 1906, Sursko-Litovskoe, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:13 december 1988, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, Ukraine, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Painter
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Portrait
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Lidia Isaakovna Brodskaya (1910 - 1991)
Lidia Isaakovna Brodskaya
1910 - 1991
Fedor Savvich Shurpin (1904 - 1972)
Fedor Savvich Shurpin
1904 - 1972
Alexander Maxovich Shilov (1943)
Alexander Maxovich Shilov
1943
Vladimir Yakovlevich Shcherban (1919 - 2005)
Vladimir Yakovlevich Shcherban
1919 - 2005
Aleksey Ivanovich Korzukhin (1835 - 1894)
Aleksey Ivanovich Korzukhin
1835 - 1894
Ekaterina Zacharova (1968)
Ekaterina Zacharova
1968
Sergey Nikolaevich Prisekin (1958 - 2015)
Sergey Nikolaevich Prisekin
1958 - 2015
Pyotr Petrovich Gosławski (1871 - 1919)
Pyotr Petrovich Gosławski
1871 - 1919
Mykola Kornylovych Pymonenkо (1862 - 1912)
Mykola Kornylovych Pymonenkо
1862 - 1912
Pavel Vasilievich Malkov (1900 - 1953)
Pavel Vasilievich Malkov
1900 - 1953
Nikolay Nikanorovich Dubovskoy (1859 - 1918)
Nikolay Nikanorovich Dubovskoy
1859 - 1918
Gennady Dmitrievich Epifanov (1900 - 1985)
Gennady Dmitrievich Epifanov
1900 - 1985
Maksim Karlovich Kantor (1957)
Maksim Karlovich Kantor
1957
Vladimir Fyodorovich Stozharov (1926 - 1973)
Vladimir Fyodorovich Stozharov
1926 - 1973
 Erté (1892 - 1990)
Erté
1892 - 1990
Alexander Borisovich Popov (1951 - 2019)
Alexander Borisovich Popov
1951 - 2019

Creators Socialist realism

Ucha Malakievich Japaridze (1906 - 1988)
Ucha Malakievich Japaridze
1906 - 1988
Vitaly Nikolaevich Goryaev (1910 - 1982)
Vitaly Nikolaevich Goryaev
1910 - 1982
Shaya Noevich Melamud (1911 - 1993)
Shaya Noevich Melamud
1911 - 1993
Aleksandr Mikhailovich Gerasimov (1881 - 1963)
Aleksandr Mikhailovich Gerasimov
1881 - 1963
Ksenia Nikolaevna Uspenskaya (1922 - 2019)
Ksenia Nikolaevna Uspenskaya
1922 - 2019
Dmitry Kapitonovich Tegin (1914 - 1988)
Dmitry Kapitonovich Tegin
1914 - 1988
Sandor Bortnik (1893 - 1976)
Sandor Bortnik
1893 - 1976
Mai Volfovich Dantsig (1930 - 2017)
Mai Volfovich Dantsig
1930 - 2017
Vasilii Vasilevich Borkin (1896 - 1974)
Vasilii Vasilevich Borkin
1896 - 1974
Pyotr Vasilievich Vasiliev (1899 - 1975)
Pyotr Vasilievich Vasiliev
1899 - 1975
Oskar Nerlinger (1893 - 1969)
Oskar Nerlinger
1893 - 1969
Georgy Stepanovich Melikhov (1908 - 1985)
Georgy Stepanovich Melikhov
1908 - 1985
Georgy Georgievich Ryazhsky (1895 - 1952)
Georgy Georgievich Ryazhsky
1895 - 1952
Tatiana Georgievna Veltsen (1930 - 1968)
Tatiana Georgievna Veltsen
1930 - 1968
Liutsiia Karlovna Klimenkova-Krauze (1912 - 1999)
Liutsiia Karlovna Klimenkova-Krauze
1912 - 1999
Alexander Grigorievich Maksymenko (1916 - 2011)
Alexander Grigorievich Maksymenko
1916 - 2011
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