Matterism

Matterism, also known as Matter Painting or in French, 'Haute Pâte', signifies a style of painting that accentuates the physical properties of paint through a technique called heavy impasto. This approach, reminiscent of abstract expressionism, marked a revival of the raw, instinctual impulses found in art​​. Originating in Paris during the 1940s, artists like Jean Fautrier and Jean Dubuffet were pioneers of this movement, which later spread throughout Europe, notably in Spain with Antoni Tàpies becoming a leading figure​​​​.

The hallmark of Matterism is its focus on the medium of paint as a substance in itself. The artists involved in this movement integrated materials such as sand, mud, cement, and even shells into their paint to create textured, evocative surfaces that invite not just visual but tactile engagement​​​​. These works are not merely paintings; they are explorations of matter, texture, and form, providing a unique sensory experience that challenges traditional notions of painting.

Art connoisseurs today still celebrate Matterism for its innovative use of materials and its contribution to the abstract art movement. Works from this period continue to be admired in museums and galleries around the world, offering an enduring legacy that continues to influence contemporary art practices.

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