Grand Siècle - photo 1

Grand Siècle

Grand Siècle (literal translation "Great Century"), refers to a period of French history during the 17th century under the reigns of Louis XIII and Louis XIV. This era is renowned for the development of French art, culture, and the centralization of royal power, most notably symbolized by the construction of the Palace of Versailles. It was a time when France's influence extended over the courts of the entire world.

Louis XIII, alongside Richelieu, continued the Wars of Religion and re-established order in the kingdom. His reign was marked by the depredations of the Thirty Years War between France and Spain. Louis XIV, known as the "Sun King," with Mazarin and his ministers, further strengthened the defenses of the French kingdom. His era is synonymous with the splendour of Versailles and the glory of France. Louis XIV was a patron of the arts, surrounding himself with leading artists and writers of his day, including Molière, Lully, and Racine. The King's personal emblem was the sun, symbolizing his role as a warrior for peace and a patron of the arts.

Notable figures of this period include gardener André Le Nôtre, architect François Mansart, painters Nicolas Poussin, Philippe de Champaigne, Charles Le Brun, playwrights Molière, Jean de La Fontaine, Jean Racine, and Pierre Corneille, among others. Their works contributed significantly to the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the Grand Siècle.

This period is a treasure trove for collectors and experts in art and antiques, offering a glimpse into one of the most influential eras in French history. For those interested in further exploring the Grand Siècle's legacy or acquiring pieces from this period, subscribing to updates related to the Grand Siècle can provide valuable information on new product sales and auction events. This subscription service focuses solely on new opportunities and insights relevant to this remarkable historical era.

Country:Europe, France
Start of the period:XVI century
End of the period:XVIII century