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William Shakespeare was a British poet and playwright and writer.
William's father, John Shakespeare, was a merchant and official in Stratford. There are reports that he was a sailor for a time before joining a theater company in London. Beginning in the 1590s, Shakespeare began writing plays, and in 1593 he published a poem, Venus and Adonis, which became popular. He dedicated it to the Duke of Southampton, who was a philanthropist and patron of talent, and soon his business was booming.
From 1592 to 1600 Shakespeare wrote his dramas and romantic comedies "Richard III", "The Taming of the Shrew", "Romeo and Juliet", "A Midsummer Night's Dream" and "The Merchant of Venice", as well as the comedies "Much Ado About Nothing", "Twelfth Night" and the tragedy "Julius Caesar". The playwright's business was so successful that he even bought a large house in Stratford. In 1599, Shakespeare became one of the owners, playwright and actor of the new theater "Globe". In 1603 King James took Shakespeare's troupe under his direct patronage. In the mature period, the great playwright turned to tragedies, there were "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", "Macbeth" and others.
Although in the 19th century researchers had some doubts about the authorship of many of these works, William Shakespeare is considered the greatest English playwright, one of the best playwrights in the world. His plays have been translated into all major languages and to this day form the basis of the world theatrical repertoire, most of them have been screened many times. According to the Guinness Book of Records, Shakespeare remains the world's best-selling playwright, and his plays and poems have sold more than 4 billion copies in the nearly 400 years since his death.


Ernst Hermanns was a German painter and sculptor.


Jan Kops is a Dutch agronomist, botanist and publisher of thematic journals.
In his youth, Kops was interested in botany, but had to study to become a priest. He soon became disillusioned with a career as a preacher and took up his favorite occupation. The fruit of his botanical research was the first volume of the Flora of Batavia, published in 1800. He was engaged in the task of converting the dunes into agricultural land.
Kops great importance to the country's agriculture lies mainly in his work as the first Dutch agricultural official. He possessed great efficiency and great perseverance. On Kops's initiative, the first Dutch agricultural journal, Magazijn van Vaderlandschen Landbouw, appeared between 1803 and 1814, which he himself edited.

Hermann van Hall or Hermannus Christian van Hall was a Dutch botanist and agrarian, the founder of higher agricultural education.
In 1825, van Hall was appointed professor of botany and land economics at the University of Groningen. He was responsible for a collection of demonstration models, an economic garden and a farm where profitable cash crops were grown. In 1842, he took the initiative to establish the Graduate School of Land Economics in Groningen. The Dutch institute of applied sciences was subsequently named in his honor - Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied Sciences, often abbreviated VHL.

Friedrich Miquel, full name Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel, was a Dutch botanist, professor of botany at Utrecht and Amsterdam Universities.
Miquel was also head of the botanical gardens in Rotterdam (1835-1846) and Amsterdam (1846-1859), and was head of the State Herbarium in Leiden from 1862. Friedrich Miquel wrote several books on the flora of the Dutch East Indies. Corresponding with collectors in Australia and Indonesia, he amassed large herbarium collections from these regions.




Max Ackermann was a German painter and graphic artist. He was a pupil of Adolf Hölzel and is considered a pioneer of abstract painting.


Max Liebermann was a German painter and printmaker, and one of the leading proponents of Impressionism in Germany and continental Europe. In addition to his activity as an artist, he also assembled an important collection of French Impressionist works.


Max Liebermann was a German painter and printmaker, and one of the leading proponents of Impressionism in Germany and continental Europe. In addition to his activity as an artist, he also assembled an important collection of French Impressionist works.


Ernst Liebermann was a German painter who was born in 1869.Ernst Liebermann's work has been offered at auction multiple times, with realized prices ranging from 16 USD to 7,906 USD, depending on the size and medium of the artwork. Since 2002 the record price for this artist at auction is 7,906 USD for The white Rose, sold at Stahl Auction House in 2021.






Georg Meistermann was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.


Georg Meistermann was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.


Cynthia Morris Sherman is an American artist whose work consists primarily of photographic self-portraits, depicting herself in many different contexts and as various imagined characters.
Her breakthrough work is often considered to be the collected Untitled Film Stills, a series of 70 black-and-white photographs of herself evoking typical female roles in performance media (especially arthouse films and popular B-movies). In the 1980s, she used color film and large prints, and focused more on costume, lighting and facial expression.


Cynthia Morris Sherman is an American artist whose work consists primarily of photographic self-portraits, depicting herself in many different contexts and as various imagined characters.
Her breakthrough work is often considered to be the collected Untitled Film Stills, a series of 70 black-and-white photographs of herself evoking typical female roles in performance media (especially arthouse films and popular B-movies). In the 1980s, she used color film and large prints, and focused more on costume, lighting and facial expression.

Hermann Nitsch was an Austrian contemporary artist and composer. His art encompassed wide-scale performances incorporating theater, multimedia, rituals and acted violence. He was a leading figure of Viennese Actionism.


Georg Meistermann was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.


Georg Meistermann was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.


Hermann Karl Hesse was a German-Swiss poet, novelist, and painter, known for delving into themes of authenticity, self-knowledge, and spirituality. Born in Calw, Germany, Hesse's exploration of the individual's quest for truth won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1946. His storytelling weaves a rich tapestry of philosophical thought, evident in masterpieces like "Steppenwolf" and "Siddhartha," which resonate deeply with the human experience.
Renowned for his lyrical prose and profound insights into the human spirit, Hesse's works are a cornerstone of 20th-century literature. They challenge readers to seek beyond the confines of society and find a deeper sense of self. His narrative style combines simplicity with a deep philosophical undercurrent, inviting reflection and introspection.
Collectors and connoisseurs of literature hold Hesse's works in high esteem, not just for their literary merit but also for their cultural significance. For those interested in the evolution of literary thought and the pivotal role of introspective narratives, Hesse’s works are invaluable. Delve into his writings to discover the essence of early 20th-century philosophical literature and consider adding them to your collection for both their historic and artistic value.


Hermann Karl Hesse was a German-Swiss poet, novelist, and painter, known for delving into themes of authenticity, self-knowledge, and spirituality. Born in Calw, Germany, Hesse's exploration of the individual's quest for truth won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1946. His storytelling weaves a rich tapestry of philosophical thought, evident in masterpieces like "Steppenwolf" and "Siddhartha," which resonate deeply with the human experience.
Renowned for his lyrical prose and profound insights into the human spirit, Hesse's works are a cornerstone of 20th-century literature. They challenge readers to seek beyond the confines of society and find a deeper sense of self. His narrative style combines simplicity with a deep philosophical undercurrent, inviting reflection and introspection.
Collectors and connoisseurs of literature hold Hesse's works in high esteem, not just for their literary merit but also for their cultural significance. For those interested in the evolution of literary thought and the pivotal role of introspective narratives, Hesse’s works are invaluable. Delve into his writings to discover the essence of early 20th-century philosophical literature and consider adding them to your collection for both their historic and artistic value.


Max Ackermann was a German painter and graphic artist. He was a pupil of Adolf Hölzel and is considered a pioneer of abstract painting.


Georg Meistermann was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.


Friedrich Ahlers-Hestermann was a German painter and art writer from Hamburg. He was a member of the Hamburgische Künstlerclub of 1897, as well as of the Hamburg artist's workshop of 1832 and pupil of the Académie Matisse in Paris. After the First World War, he was a co-founder of the Hamburg Secession.


Max Ackermann was a German painter and graphic artist. He was a pupil of Adolf Hölzel and is considered a pioneer of abstract painting.


































































