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![[Atlas Major], Dutch text, 1648-1664, 9 volumes](/assets/image/picture_3109202/a16cb/0grfsdppvzk3dpml6rtse7s-fdfiawp2leakzr3v3nh63nm87v5qrm6yf-iysvtj1694249789jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[Atlas Major], Dutch text, 1648-1664, 9 volumes](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_3109202/a16cb/0grfsdppvzk3dpml6rtse7s-fdfiawp2leakzr3v3nh63nm87v5qrm6yf-iysvtj1694249789jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
Jan (Joan) Willemsz. Blaeu was a Dutch cartographer, publisher and judge.
Jan was born into the family of the cartographer and publisher Willem Janszoon Blaeu (1571-1638). He studied in Leiden, where he earned a doctorate in law, and in Padua. He then began to assist his father, who was engaged in the manufacture of globes and maps. After his father's death, Jan, together with his brother Cornelius, continued his work, and succeeded him as cartographer for the Dutch East India Company.
In 1651 Blaeu was elected to the Amsterdam city council and later appointed as a judge. At the same time, he was engaged in his publishing business: he continued to publish volumes of Atlas novus, which contained maps of English counties and, for the first time, an atlas of Scotland, as well as one volume of maps of the Far East.
Blaeu did not have time to complete his most ambitious project, but it made him famous as the author of the famous 11-volume Dutch atlas. Based on his previous maps, Blaeu created the Great Atlas (Atlas Maior) - it contained nearly 600 maps and a total of 3,000 pages of Latin text - and was published in 1662. Blaeu's maps were groundbreaking for their time because they were created in accordance with the heliocentric theories of Nicolaus Copernicus.
In 1672, a great fire in Amsterdam destroyed Blaeu's workshop, and the cartographer died a year later, apparently never recovering from this stroke of fate.
Christoph Jacob Trew was a German botanist.
He was originally a city solicitor, court physician, Count Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire, an advisor to the Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach. He also had an academic passion for botany. He was a member of the Royal Society of London, the Berlin Academy, and the Florentine Botanical Society. His interest in botany then led him to sponsor the publication of illustrated botanical books.
Robert Henry Fernando Rippon was a British zoologist, entomologist and illustrator.
Rippon was a musician, but later became passionate about natural history. In the 1860s he made a collecting trip to Panama, New Grenada and South America, and around the same time his talent as a natural history artist developed.
In 1890, Rippon began work on a multi-volume work on the butterfly-birdwings Icones Ornithopterum. He wrote the text himself, drew, lithographed, and hand-colored the plates. The work, eventually published in 25 parts, became his "principal and almost all-purpose occupation" for nearly 20 years.
After Rippon's death, his vast collection was donated to the Natural History Museum. The insects alone numbered 105,760, including more than 21,000 butterflies and 17,000 moths.
![Georg Matthaeus Seutter | Atlas Novus, Vienna, 1730 [but slightly later], fine hand-coloured maps](/assets/image/picture_3553109/b1d41/yspc3vopast5vu1ma0lzreqghwaerqt2ucnaizrgmcay5fqdbkpu7zhjkjno7l1d1699098514jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![Georg Matthaeus Seutter | Atlas Novus, Vienna, 1730 [but slightly later], fine hand-coloured maps](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_3553109/b1d41/yspc3vopast5vu1ma0lzreqghwaerqt2ucnaizrgmcay5fqdbkpu7zhjkjno7l1d1699098514jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
Johannes Kepler was a German mathematician and astronomer who discovered that the Earth and planets move around the Sun in elliptical orbits.
Kepler created the three fundamental laws of planetary motion. He also did seminal work in optics and geometry, calculated the most accurate astronomical tables, and made many inventions and discoveries in physics on which further scientific discoveries by advanced scientists were based.
![Johann Wilhelm Weinmann | [Phytanthoza iconographia, Dutch edition], Amsterdam, 1736-1748, fine engraved and mezzotint plates, printed in colours and finished by hand](/assets/image/picture_3553150/3e7db/g2yw3bupouens3hdnhlq-noaoh-o2sqjso298iyjisgoiz0hhf44foapd1rd4p1699101121jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![Johann Wilhelm Weinmann | [Phytanthoza iconographia, Dutch edition], Amsterdam, 1736-1748, fine engraved and mezzotint plates, printed in colours and finished by hand](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_3553150/3e7db/g2yw3bupouens3hdnhlq-noaoh-o2sqjso298iyjisgoiz0hhf44foapd1rd4p1699101121jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[CANALETTO] - VISENTINI, Antonio (1688-1782) da Giovanni Antonio CANAL (1697-1768, detto 'Il Canaletto')](/assets/image/picture_942589/d5137/zgtrjduunnjupfeci7dzswpkusgacicwjcgqkmtuysll-zqij7dvfgg1vbn2qy1596201885jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[CANALETTO] - VISENTINI, Antonio (1688-1782) da Giovanni Antonio CANAL (1697-1768, detto 'Il Canaletto')](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_942589/d5137/zgtrjduunnjupfeci7dzswpkusgacicwjcgqkmtuysll-zqij7dvfgg1vbn2qy1596201885jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
Heinz Mack is a German artist. Together with Otto Piene he founded the ZERO movement in 1957. He exhibited works at documenta in 1964 and 1977 and he represented Germany at the 1970 Venice Biennale. He is best known for his contributions to op art, light art and kinetic art.
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker, celebrated as the most pivotal Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Born in Fuendetodos, Aragon, Spain, on March 30, 1746, Goya's work reflects a tumultuous period of history, intertwining the personal, political, and social upheavals of his time with a bold and innovative artistic vision. His early career was marked by portraits of the Spanish aristocracy and royalty, as well as Rococo style tapestry cartoons for the royal palace. However, following a severe illness in 1793 that left him deaf, his art took on a darker and more pessimistic tone.
Goya's oeuvre is vast, encompassing around 700 paintings, 280 prints, and several thousand drawings, through which he depicted a wide range of subjects from the whimsical to the macabre. Notable among his works are "The Naked Maja," "The Clothed Maja," "The Family of Charles IV," "The Third of May 1808: The Execution of the Defenders of Madrid," and "Saturn Eating His Children." His etchings, particularly the series "Los Caprichos" and "The Disasters of War," are celebrated for their intricate detail, emotional depth, and critical social commentary.
Goya's contribution to art goes beyond his mastery of painting and printmaking. He is often considered the bridge between the Old Masters and modern art, introducing themes and techniques that would influence countless artists in the centuries to follow. His ability to capture the essence of his era, the human condition, and the complexities of his own psyche, makes his work universally relatable and enduringly relevant.
His most famous paintings are housed in prestigious museums worldwide, including the Museo del Prado in Madrid, which holds an extensive collection of his works. The Prado's collection serves as a testament to Goya's significant impact on art and culture, offering insight into the artist's unique perspective on the world around him.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Francisco de Goya's legacy is a beacon of artistic innovation and historical significance. His works not only adorn the walls of museums but also continue to inspire and provoke thought among audiences across the globe.
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![SENEX, John (bap. 1678-1740) [and Charles PRICE (fl.1697-c.1733)]](/assets/image/picture_2585889/817c0/0e2f93e35d91fc3681358ba8d0708ab61670972400jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![SENEX, John (bap. 1678-1740) [and Charles PRICE (fl.1697-c.1733)]](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_2585889/817c0/0e2f93e35d91fc3681358ba8d0708ab61670972400jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
