meist 1737 - 1745
Jakob Philipp Hackert was a German painter of the second half of the 18th and early 19th centuries. He is known as a landscape painter and printmaker, a representative of neoclassicism and romanticism.
Hackert reached the peak of creative activity in 1770-1780. He was recognized by the European aristocracy, and for a time served as court painter to King Ferdinand IV of Naples, as well as receiving commissions from representatives of the Russian imperial family, such as Empress Catherine II and the heir to the throne, Paul Petrovich. His work, according to critics, was characterized by high craftsmanship and aristocratic elegance.
Charles-André Van Loo, a celebrated French painter, remains an iconic figure in the world of art and culture. Born in 1705 in Nice, then part of the Duchy of Savoy, Van Loo's journey in art began under the tutelage of Benedetto Luti and Pierre Le Gros in Rome. His skills were honed further at the Académie Royale in Paris, where he achieved first prize for drawing in 1723 and for historical painting in 1727. This early success, crowned with the prestigious Prix de Rome, marked the onset of a flourishing career.
Charles-André Van Loo's work, characterized by simplicity of style and correctness of design, was greatly influenced by the great Italian masters. This influence played a significant role in refining the modern French school of painting. His oeuvre encompassed various genres, including religion, history, mythology, and portraiture, showcasing his versatility. He gained the patronage of the French court, notably Madame de Pompadour, and was honored with the Order of Saint Michael. In 1762, his exceptional talent led to his appointment as the First Painter to King Louis XV of France.
Among his notable works, "The Marriage of the Virgin" finds a prestigious place in the Louvre, Paris. His paintings are also displayed in other renowned institutions, such as the Legion of Honor in San Francisco, which houses his works from 1752-1753, including "Painting," "Architecture," "Sculpture," and "Music." Additionally, his portraits of European royalty and prominent figures, like Empress Elizabeth Petrovna and Madame de Pompadour, further cemented his legacy.
Despite his success, Charles-André Van Loo's critical reception has varied over the centuries. While his ability and the quality of his work are still admired, the excessive praise once bestowed upon his creations is now deemed disproportionate. Nonetheless, his contributions to the art world are undeniable.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Van Loo's work offers a window into the elegance and sophistication of 18th-century Rococo art. His paintings not only depict the artistic preferences of his era but also provide insights into the cultural and social milieu of the French court.
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Johann Georg Bergmüller was a German painter, particularly of frescoes, of the Baroque.
