Harmonices mundi, Norman copy

Los 19
05.02.2026 10:00UTC +00:00
Classic
AuctioneerCHRISTIE'S
VeranstaltungsortVereinigtes Königreich, London
Aufgeldsee on Website%
ID 1540268
Los 19 | Harmonices mundi, Norman copy
Schätzwert
$ 120 000 – 160 000
KEPLER, Johannes (1571-1630). Harmonices mundi. Linz: Johannes Plancus for Gottfried Tampach, 1619.

Norman copy of the first edition of Kepler's "mind's favorite child … a great cosmic vision, woven out of science, poetry, philosophy, theology, and mysticism," containing his third law of planetary motion (Caspar). Caspar's probable first issue, the title with allegorical device, and with the sometimes suppressed dedication to James I. This work, one of the most remarkable scientific treatises of the early modern period, "represents Kepler's attempt to discover God's archetypal model of the universe in the simple mathematical ratios embodied in the five regular polyhedrons, in the laws of musical harmony (based upon the seven ratios recently accepted as the basis of the 'just' scale), in his own theory of astrological aspects, and in the planetary system he had proposed in the Mysterium cosmographicum" (Norman). Book V refines the theories he had first explored in that earlier publication, using the knowledge gained over more than two decades experience to correct his ideas, hitting upon what is now known as Kepler's third law of planetary motion: that the square of a planet's periodic time is proportional to the cube of its mean distance from the sun. Although a major discovery, its full impact would not be felt for some time, when Isaac Newton took up the same ideas in his Principia (see lot 26).

Harmonices mundi is not only a vital contribution to human understanding of the heavens, but a serious philosophical meditation on our place in the universe, reflecting the tumultuous historical and intellectual context of its author, who was writing on the cusp of the Enlightenment. "Harmony was the cause to which Kepler devoted his life; it was both the intellectual bedrock and the crucial goal for his seemingly disparate endeavors. To Kepler, moreover, the quest for harmony was not merely academic. As Kepler slowly sought harmony in his own work, the Holy Roman Empire was moving ever closer to a devastating religious and civil war, a war that ignited with the Defenestration of Prague a mere four days before Kepler completed his Harmony of the World and that was to wipe out one-third of the population of Germany … the corpus of his work bears testimony to his desperate efforts to create a unified enterprise of his own, one that he hoped might mend his crumbling world" (Rothman). Norman 1207 (this copy); Caspar 58. See also Max Caspar, Kepler, (1959, translated by C. Doris Hellman) and Aviva Rothman, The Pursuit of Harmony (2017). Exhibited: "The Heavens Revealed," Chapin Library, Williams College, 2003.

Folio (297 x 192mm). 5 engraved plates, woodcut diagrams, illustrations, and printer’s device (some toning as usual, a few spots or small tears, blank corner of one plate renewed outside platemark). Rebound preserving earlier (English?) reversed calf and endleaves, morocco title label on spine, edges red. Custom box. Provenance: two erasures on title – signature of [William?] Chambers, 1735, and manuscript figures on the upper cover – Haskell Norman (bookplate; his sale, Christie's New York, 15 June 1998, lot 567).
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