André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

Franz Korwan (1865 - 1942)
Franz Korwan
1865 - 1942
Gabriel Argy-Rousseau (1885 - 1953)
Gabriel Argy-Rousseau
1885 - 1953
Honore Daumier (1808 - 1879)
Honore Daumier
1808 - 1879
Étienne Colaud (Collault) ()
Étienne Colaud (Collault)
Cristóbal Rojas (1858 - 1890)
Cristóbal Rojas
1858 - 1890
Léon Cogniet (1794 - 1880)
Léon Cogniet
1794 - 1880
Vincent van Gogh (1853 - 1890)
Vincent van Gogh
1853 - 1890
Aleksei Alekseevich Kharlamov (1840 - 1925)
Aleksei Alekseevich Kharlamov
1840 - 1925
Jean Barbault (1718 - 1762)
Jean Barbault
1718 - 1762
Armand Guillaumin (1841 - 1927)
Armand Guillaumin
1841 - 1927
Gaston Lachaise (1882 - 1935)
Gaston Lachaise
1882 - 1935
Emmanuel Lansyer (1835 - 1893)
Emmanuel Lansyer
1835 - 1893
Nikolai Ivanovich Istselennov (1891 - 1981)
Nikolai Ivanovich Istselennov
1891 - 1981
Michel Butor (1926 - 2016)
Michel Butor
1926 - 2016
Michel Four (1945)
Michel Four
1945
Claude Duret (1570 - 1611)
Claude Duret
1570 - 1611

Creators Classicism

Alexander Ivanovich Rodin (1947 - 2022)
Alexander Ivanovich Rodin
1947 - 2022
Albert Ludwig Trippel (1813 - 1854)
Albert Ludwig Trippel
1813 - 1854
Marc Vedres (1870 - 1961)
Marc Vedres
1870 - 1961
Heinrich Nauen (1880 - 1940)
Heinrich Nauen
1880 - 1940
Pedro Anacker (1962)
Pedro Anacker
1962
Giuseppe Bottani (1717 - 1784)
Giuseppe Bottani
1717 - 1784
Louis Fortuney (1875 - 1951)
Louis Fortuney
1875 - 1951
Pedro Figari (1861 - 1938)
Pedro Figari
1861 - 1938
Lemuel Francis Abbott (1760 - 1802)
Lemuel Francis Abbott
1760 - 1802
Roger Loewig (1930 - 1997)
Roger Loewig
1930 - 1997
Evert Moll (1878 - 1955)
Evert Moll
1878 - 1955
Henrik Lund (1879 - 1935)
Henrik Lund
1879 - 1935
George Keyt (1901 - 1993)
George Keyt
1901 - 1993
Mario Mafai (1902 - 1965)
Mario Mafai
1902 - 1965
Maqbool Fida Husain (1915 - 2011)
Maqbool Fida Husain
1915 - 2011
Remo Bianco (1922 - 1988)
Remo Bianco
1922 - 1988