André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

Hervé Télémaque (1937 - 2022)
Hervé Télémaque
1937 - 2022
Jean Messagier (1920 - 1999)
Jean Messagier
1920 - 1999
Vasily Ivanovich Shukhaev (1887 - 1973)
Vasily Ivanovich Shukhaev
1887 - 1973
William Gerard Barry (1864 - 1941)
William Gerard Barry
1864 - 1941
Joël Kermarrec (1939 - 2022)
Joël Kermarrec
1939 - 2022
Stepan Petrovich Yaremich (1869 - 1939)
Stepan Petrovich Yaremich
1869 - 1939
Alexandre Noll (1890 - 1970)
Alexandre Noll
1890 - 1970
Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519)
Leonardo da Vinci
1452 - 1519
Pierre Cayol (1939)
Pierre Cayol
1939
Georges Lapchine (1885 - 1950)
Georges Lapchine
1885 - 1950
Maria Konstantinovna Bashkirtseva (1858 - 1884)
Maria Konstantinovna Bashkirtseva
1858 - 1884
Wilhelm Heinrich Schlesinger (1814 - 1893)
Wilhelm Heinrich Schlesinger
1814 - 1893
Philip Mercier (1691 - 1760)
Philip Mercier
1691 - 1760
Georges Rouault (1871 - 1958)
Georges Rouault
1871 - 1958
Albert Bettannier (1851 - 1932)
Albert Bettannier
1851 - 1932
Henri Bouchard (1875 - 1960)
Henri Bouchard
1875 - 1960

Creators Classicism

Karl-Heinz Hansen-Bahia (1915 - 1978)
Karl-Heinz Hansen-Bahia
1915 - 1978
Charles Billich (1934)
Charles Billich
1934
Johannes Itten (1888 - 1967)
Johannes Itten
1888 - 1967
Sigrid Kähler (1874 - 1923)
Sigrid Kähler
1874 - 1923
Irma Nesch (1894 - 1970)
Irma Nesch
1894 - 1970
Aleksandr Dmitrievich Aref'ev (1931 - 1978)
Aleksandr Dmitrievich Aref'ev
1931 - 1978
Theophile-Alexander Steinlen (1859 - 1923)
Theophile-Alexander Steinlen
1859 - 1923
Watanabe Kazan (1793 - 1841)
Watanabe Kazan
1793 - 1841
Werner Rohde (1906 - 1990)
Werner Rohde
1906 - 1990
Francisco Bores (1898 - 1972)
Francisco Bores
1898 - 1972
Beauford Delaney (1901 - 1979)
Beauford Delaney
1901 - 1979
Emilio Caraffa (1862 - 1939)
Emilio Caraffa
1862 - 1939
Ernst Gisel (1922 - 2021)
Ernst Gisel
1922 - 2021
Emil Nolde (1867 - 1956)
Emil Nolde
1867 - 1956
Carl Landolt (1925 - 2009)
Carl Landolt
1925 - 2009
Gino Severini (1883 - 1966)
Gino Severini
1883 - 1966
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