André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

Yozo Hamaguchi (1909 - 2000)
Yozo Hamaguchi
1909 - 2000
Jean Pierre Alexandre Antigna (1817 - 1878)
Jean Pierre Alexandre Antigna
1817 - 1878
Jean Christian Neuberth (1915 - 1996)
Jean Christian Neuberth
1915 - 1996
Madame Grès (1903 - 1993)
Madame Grès
1903 - 1993
Heinrich Gogarten (1850 - 1911)
Heinrich Gogarten
1850 - 1911
Paul Michel (1951)
Paul Michel
1951
Georges de La Tour (1593 - 1652)
Georges de La Tour
1593 - 1652
Jean Frédéric Schall (1752 - 1825)
Jean Frédéric Schall
1752 - 1825
Jean Petito (1607 - 1691)
Jean Petito
1607 - 1691
Alain Gazier (1956)
Alain Gazier
1956
Paul Signac (1863 - 1935)
Paul Signac
1863 - 1935
Moïse Kisling (1891 - 1953)
Moïse Kisling
1891 - 1953
Paloma Picasso (1949)
Paloma Picasso
1949
Anna Beothy-Steiner (1902 - 1985)
Anna Beothy-Steiner
1902 - 1985
Greta Knutson (1899 - 1983)
Greta Knutson
1899 - 1983
Francis Gruber (1912 - 1948)
Francis Gruber
1912 - 1948

Creators Classicism

Frederick Gore (1913 - 2009)
Frederick Gore
1913 - 2009
Vyacheslav Vasilievich Kalinin (1939 - 2022)
Vyacheslav Vasilievich Kalinin
1939 - 2022
Pierre Guariche (1926 - 1995)
Pierre Guariche
1926 - 1995
Ingfried Paul Henze-Morro (1925 - 2013)
Ingfried Paul Henze-Morro
1925 - 2013
Willy Robert Huth (1890 - 1977)
Willy Robert Huth
1890 - 1977
Stepan Dmitrievich Erzia (Nefedov) (1876 - 1959)
Stepan Dmitrievich Erzia (Nefedov)
1876 - 1959
Hans Luckhardt (1890 - 1954)
Hans Luckhardt
1890 - 1954
Michael Quistrebert (1982)
Michael Quistrebert
1982
Karl Dönselmann (1902 - 1984)
Karl Dönselmann
1902 - 1984
Talia Flora-Caravia (1871 - 1960)
Talia Flora-Caravia
1871 - 1960
Gil Mellé (1931 - 2004)
Gil Mellé
1931 - 2004
Sebastian Black (1985)
Sebastian Black
1985
Giovanni Piancastelli (1845 - 1926)
Giovanni Piancastelli
1845 - 1926
Curt Beckmann (1901 - 1970)
Curt Beckmann
1901 - 1970
Vojtech Marx (1885 - 1963)
Vojtech Marx
1885 - 1963
Ida O'Keeffe (1889 - 1961)
Ida O'Keeffe
1889 - 1961