André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

François Marius Granet (1775 - 1849)
François Marius Granet
1775 - 1849
Nicolas Guibal (1725 - 1784)
Nicolas Guibal
1725 - 1784
Louis-Michel van Loo (1707 - 1771)
Louis-Michel van Loo
1707 - 1771
 Elsa & Johanna ()
Elsa & Johanna
Henri-Gabriel Ibels (1867 - 1936)
Henri-Gabriel Ibels
1867 - 1936
Chris von Wangenheim (1942 - 1981)
Chris von Wangenheim
1942 - 1981
André Beaurepaire (1924 - 2012)
André Beaurepaire
1924 - 2012
Kristin McKirdy (1958)
Kristin McKirdy
1958
Jeanne-Philiberte Ledoux (1767 - 1840)
Jeanne-Philiberte Ledoux
1767 - 1840
Paul Charles Emmanuel Gallard-Lepinay (1842 - 1885)
Paul Charles Emmanuel Gallard-Lepinay
1842 - 1885
François-Xavier Lalanne (1927 - 2008)
François-Xavier Lalanne
1927 - 2008
François-Édouard Picot (1786 - 1868)
François-Édouard Picot
1786 - 1868
Nikolai Pavlovich Ryabushinsky (1877 - 1950)
Nikolai Pavlovich Ryabushinsky
1877 - 1950
Naum L'vovich Aronson (1872 - 1943)
Naum L'vovich Aronson
1872 - 1943
Jean-Albert Gorin (1899 - 1981)
Jean-Albert Gorin
1899 - 1981
Jean Baptiste Édouard Detaille (1848 - 1912)
Jean Baptiste Édouard Detaille
1848 - 1912

Creators Classicism

Hermann Ludwig Umgelter (1891 - 1962)
Hermann Ludwig Umgelter
1891 - 1962
Heinz Detlef Wüpper (1911 - 1995)
Heinz Detlef Wüpper
1911 - 1995
George Hepplewhite (1727 - 1786)
George Hepplewhite
1727 - 1786
Ernst Biedermann (1868 - 1928)
Ernst Biedermann
1868 - 1928
Otto Wretling (1876 - 1971)
Otto Wretling
1876 - 1971
Henri-Gabriel Ibels (1867 - 1936)
Henri-Gabriel Ibels
1867 - 1936
Adolphe Potter (1835 - 1911)
Adolphe Potter
1835 - 1911
Charles Valton (1851 - 1918)
Charles Valton
1851 - 1918
Jules-Émile Zingg (1882 - 1942)
Jules-Émile Zingg
1882 - 1942
Antoine Calbet (1860 - 1942)
Antoine Calbet
1860 - 1942
Vasilii Alekseevich Fedulov (1885 - 1950)
Vasilii Alekseevich Fedulov
1885 - 1950
 Margrethe II (1940)
Margrethe II
1940
Aleksandr Ivanovich Terebenev (1815 - 1859)
Aleksandr Ivanovich Terebenev
1815 - 1859
Louis-Alexandre Cabié (1853 - 1939)
Louis-Alexandre Cabié
1853 - 1939
Alexander Kolde (1886 - 1963)
Alexander Kolde
1886 - 1963
Marc Mendelson (1915 - 2013)
Marc Mendelson
1915 - 2013