André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

Éloi-Noël Bouvard (1875 - 1957)
Éloi-Noël Bouvard
1875 - 1957
Louis Nicolas Philippe Auguste de Forbin (1777 - 1841)
Louis Nicolas Philippe Auguste de Forbin
1777 - 1841
Mikhail Andreevich Kopylkov (1946)
Mikhail Andreevich Kopylkov
1946
William Watts (1752 - 1851)
William Watts
1752 - 1851
Maria Helena Vieira da Silva (1908 - 1992)
Maria Helena Vieira da Silva
1908 - 1992
Ernest Cornélis Ary Renan (1857 - 1900)
Ernest Cornélis Ary Renan
1857 - 1900
Nikolai Alexandrovich Tarkhov (1871 - 1930)
Nikolai Alexandrovich Tarkhov
1871 - 1930
Sarah Grilo (1919 - 2007)
Sarah Grilo
1919 - 2007
Willy Eisenschitz (1889 - 1974)
Willy Eisenschitz
1889 - 1974
René Gruau (1909 - 2004)
René Gruau
1909 - 2004
Edouard Drouot (1859 - 1945)
Edouard Drouot
1859 - 1945
Louis-Alexandre Cabié (1853 - 1939)
Louis-Alexandre Cabié
1853 - 1939
Serge Mouille (1922 - 1988)
Serge Mouille
1922 - 1988
Joseph Damberger (1867 - 1951)
Joseph Damberger
1867 - 1951
Paul Sieffert (1874 - 1957)
Paul Sieffert
1874 - 1957
Joseph Ducreux (1735 - 1802)
Joseph Ducreux
1735 - 1802

Creators Classicism

Jozsef Egri (1883 - 1951)
Jozsef Egri
1883 - 1951
Otto Biermer (1858 - 1901)
Otto Biermer
1858 - 1901
Lorenzo Cassio (1874 - 1925)
Lorenzo Cassio
1874 - 1925
Johann Baptist von Seele (1774 - 1814)
Johann Baptist von Seele
1774 - 1814
Nicolae Derescu (1883 - 1959)
Nicolae Derescu
1883 - 1959
John McLauchlan Milne (1885 - 1957)
John McLauchlan Milne
1885 - 1957
Walter Vaes (1882 - 1958)
Walter Vaes
1882 - 1958
Carl Walter Liner (1914 - 1997)
Carl Walter Liner
1914 - 1997
Rudolf Bredow (1909 - 1973)
Rudolf Bredow
1909 - 1973
Johann Philipp Ulbricht (1762 - 1836)
Johann Philipp Ulbricht
1762 - 1836
Plinio Colombi (1873 - 1951)
Plinio Colombi
1873 - 1951
Louis Valtat (1869 - 1952)
Louis Valtat
1869 - 1952
Dietz Edzard (1893 - 1963)
Dietz Edzard
1893 - 1963
Fritz Winold Reiss (1886 - 1953)
Fritz Winold Reiss
1886 - 1953
Vasili Rozhdestvensky (1884 - 1963)
Vasili Rozhdestvensky
1884 - 1963
Juan de Echevarria (1875 - 1931)
Juan de Echevarria
1875 - 1931