André Derain (1880 - 1954) - photo 1

André Derain

André Derain was a French artist, renowned as a painter, sculptor, and a pivotal figure in the development of Fauvism alongside Henri Matisse. Born on June 10, 1880, in Chatou, Yvelines, just outside Paris, Derain's artistic journey began in his youth. Despite initially studying to become an engineer, his passion for art led him to the Académie Julian and to acquaintances with notable artists like Matisse and Maurice de Vlaminck.

Derain's work, especially his paintings, is celebrated for its vibrant, expressive use of color and innovative compositions. His contributions to Fauvism, a movement characterized by the use of bold, non-naturalistic colors, marked a significant shift in the art world. The Fauvist period, particularly his collaboration with Matisse in the summer of 1905 in Collioure, culminated in works that were distinguished by their startling hues and wild brushwork, earning them the nickname "the wild beasts" or "les Fauves."

A notable period in Derain's career was his time in London in 1906, commissioned by art dealer Ambroise Vollard. His London series, including views of the Thames and Tower Bridge, are celebrated for their unique perspective and use of color, differing significantly from the traditional depictions of the city by artists like Whistler or Monet. These works stand out for their Pointillist influence and the effective conveyance of light and movement.

Derain's artistic evolution continued as he experimented with Cubism and was influenced by African art, as seen in his primitivist woodcuts for Guillaume Apollinaire's book "L'enchanteur pourrissant" (1909). His career, however, was not without controversy, particularly during World War II, when he was perceived as a collaborator due to his interactions with the Germans.

Despite the challenges and transformations in his career, André Derain left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Musée Cantini in Marseille and the Musée d'art moderne de Troyes. Derain's contribution to modern art, particularly through Fauvism, remains a subject of admiration and study among art collectors and experts.

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Date and place of birt:10 june 1880, Yvelines, France
Date and place of death:8 september 1954, Garches, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Ceramist, Graphic artist, Painter, Scenographer, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris
Genre:Genre art, History painting, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Cubism, Expressionism, Modern art, Post-Impressionism, Classicism, Fauvism

Creators France

Nicolas-Jean-Baptiste Raguenet (1715 - 1793)
Nicolas-Jean-Baptiste Raguenet
1715 - 1793
Jean-Henri Riesener (1734 - 1806)
Jean-Henri Riesener
1734 - 1806
Jean-Jules Allasseur (1818 - 1903)
Jean-Jules Allasseur
1818 - 1903
Johann Heinrich Carl Reinhold (1788 - 1825)
Johann Heinrich Carl Reinhold
1788 - 1825
 Pierre et Gilles ()
Pierre et Gilles
Frans Masereel (1889 - 1972)
Frans Masereel
1889 - 1972
Nicolas Trigault (1577 - 1628)
Nicolas Trigault
1577 - 1628
Léonard Morel-Ladeuil (1820 - 1888)
Léonard Morel-Ladeuil
1820 - 1888
Théo van Rysselberghe (1862 - 1926)
Théo van Rysselberghe
1862 - 1926
Christophe-Gabriel Allegrain (1710 - 1795)
Christophe-Gabriel Allegrain
1710 - 1795
Thodoros Papadimitriou (1931 - 2018)
Thodoros Papadimitriou
1931 - 2018
Serge Mouille (1922 - 1988)
Serge Mouille
1922 - 1988
Ladislas Kijno (1921 - 2012)
Ladislas Kijno
1921 - 2012
Émile-Aubert Lessore (1805 - 1876)
Émile-Aubert Lessore
1805 - 1876
Maurice Quentin de La Tour (1704 - 1788)
Maurice Quentin de La Tour
1704 - 1788
Sonia Delaunay-Terk (1885 - 1979)
Sonia Delaunay-Terk
1885 - 1979

Creators Classicism

Chen Xinmao (1954)
Chen Xinmao
1954
Alfred Kornberger (1933 - 2002)
Alfred Kornberger
1933 - 2002
Georges Braque (1882 - 1963)
Georges Braque
1882 - 1963
Wolfgang Herzig (1941)
Wolfgang Herzig
1941
Meike Lipp (1955)
Meike Lipp
1955
Pierre Corneille (1606 - 1684)
Pierre Corneille
1606 - 1684
Marcel Breuer (1902 - 1981)
Marcel Breuer
1902 - 1981
Arthur Illies (1870 - 1953)
Arthur Illies
1870 - 1953
Rodolphe-Théophile Bosshard (1889 - 1960)
Rodolphe-Théophile Bosshard
1889 - 1960
Leo Deck (1908 - 1997)
Leo Deck
1908 - 1997
Hermann Scherer (1893 - 1927)
Hermann Scherer
1893 - 1927
Pierre Casè (1944 - 2022)
Pierre Casè
1944 - 2022
Elizaveta Sergeyevna Kruglikova (1865 - 1941)
Elizaveta Sergeyevna Kruglikova
1865 - 1941
Dorothee Bachem (1945)
Dorothee Bachem
1945
Nicolaes Pietersz. Berchem (1620 - 1683)
Nicolaes Pietersz. Berchem
1620 - 1683
Arvid Mather (1905 - 1950)
Arvid Mather
1905 - 1950