Henri Manguin (1874 - 1949) - photo 1

Henri Manguin

Henri Charles Manguin was a French painter, renowned for his vital role in the Fauvism movement, alongside luminaries such as André Derain and Henri Matisse. Born on March 23, 1874, in Paris, Manguin studied under Gustave Moreau at the École des Beaux-Arts, where he developed close ties with Henri Matisse and Charles Camoin. His work is characterized by the use of bright pastel hues and a fascination with Mediterranean landscapes, which became the hallmark of his career. Manguin's talent for capturing the vivid colors of the French Riviera and the joyful essence of its nude bathers earned him the nickname "the voluptuous painter" by Apollinaire.

Manguin's career was marked by several significant milestones, including his participation in the pivotal Salon d'Automne exhibition of 1905, which historically marks the birth of Fauvism. The critic Louis Vauxcelles famously described the Fauves' work with the phrase "Donatello among the wild beasts," highlighting the contrast between their vibrant paintings and a Renaissance-style sculpture present in the same room. In 1906, Ambrose Vollard, a major art dealer, recognized Manguin's genius, purchasing over a hundred of his canvases. Manguin continued to embrace the Fauvist vision throughout his life, dividing his time between Paris and the Riviera, and finally settling in Saint-Tropez, where he passed away on September 25, 1949.

Manguin's legacy is preserved in the collections of several major museums around the world, including the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, and the Musée d'Orsay in Paris. His works, such as "Baigneuse" (1906) at the Pushkin Museum and "La Baigneuse" (1906) at the Museum of Grenoble, showcase his mastery of color and form​​​​​​.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Manguin's oeuvre represents a critical chapter in the evolution of modern art, capturing the luminosity and vibrancy of the early 20th century's avant-garde movements. His contributions to Fauvism not only underline the movement's break from Impressionism but also its role in paving the way for the expressive possibilities of color in modern art.

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Date and place of birt:23 march 1874, Paris, France
Date and place of death:25 september 1949, Saint-Tropez, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Genre painter, Landscape painter, Painter
Art school / group:Société des artistes indépendants
Genre:Genre art, Landscape painting, Marine art, Rural landscape, Still life
Art style:Post-Impressionism, Fauvism

Creators France

Robert William Vonnoh (1858 - 1933)
Robert William Vonnoh
1858 - 1933
Josef Hegenbarth (1884 - 1962)
Josef Hegenbarth
1884 - 1962
Paul Marie Verlaine (1844 - 1896)
Paul Marie Verlaine
1844 - 1896
Jules-Élie Delaunay (1828 - 1891)
Jules-Élie Delaunay
1828 - 1891
Paul Louis Emile Loiseau-Rousseau (1861 - 1927)
Paul Louis Emile Loiseau-Rousseau
1861 - 1927
Claude Venard (1913 - 1999)
Claude Venard
1913 - 1999
Ferdinand Barbedienne (1810 - 1892)
Ferdinand Barbedienne
1810 - 1892
Pierre-Etienne Monnot (1657 - 1733)
Pierre-Etienne Monnot
1657 - 1733
Vasyl Mikhailovich Khmeluk (1903 - 1986)
Vasyl Mikhailovich Khmeluk
1903 - 1986
François-Auguste Biard (1799 - 1882)
François-Auguste Biard
1799 - 1882
Henry Moret (1856 - 1913)
Henry Moret
1856 - 1913
Pierre Louis Rouillard (1820 - 1881)
Pierre Louis Rouillard
1820 - 1881
François Marius Granet (1775 - 1849)
François Marius Granet
1775 - 1849
Irénée Rochard (1906 - 1984)
Irénée Rochard
1906 - 1984
Pierre-Nicolas Brisset (1810 - 1890)
Pierre-Nicolas Brisset
1810 - 1890
Louis Jean Desprez (1743 - 1804)
Louis Jean Desprez
1743 - 1804

Creators Fauvism

Laura Knight (Johnson) (1877 - 1970)
Laura Knight (Johnson)
1877 - 1970
André Derain (1880 - 1954)
André Derain
1880 - 1954
Leo von König (1871 - 1944)
Leo von König
1871 - 1944
Edward Bawden (1903 - 1989)
Edward Bawden
1903 - 1989
Arthur Beecher Carles (1882 - 1952)
Arthur Beecher Carles
1882 - 1952
Jan Pieter Terwey (1883 - 1965)
Jan Pieter Terwey
1883 - 1965
Georgette Agutte (1867 - 1922)
Georgette Agutte
1867 - 1922
Isaac Aronovich Davidovich (1911 - 1993)
Isaac Aronovich Davidovich
1911 - 1993
Jacobus Hendrik Pierneef (1886 - 1957)
Jacobus Hendrik Pierneef
1886 - 1957
Dod Procter (1890 - 1972)
Dod Procter
1890 - 1972
Charles-François Guérin (1875 - 1939)
Charles-François Guérin
1875 - 1939
Henri Schmid (1924 - 2009)
Henri Schmid
1924 - 2009
Einar Gross (1895 - 1962)
Einar Gross
1895 - 1962
Andre Planson (1898 - 1981)
Andre Planson
1898 - 1981
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (1866 - 1944)
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky
1866 - 1944
Emil Rizek (1901 - 1988)
Emil Rizek
1901 - 1988
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