Mykhailo Hordiiovych Derehus (1904 - 1997)

Mykhailo Hordiiovych Derehus

Mykhailo Hordiiovych Derehus (Russian: Михаил Гордеевич Дерегус)  was a prominent Soviet Ukrainian graphic artist, painter, and educator, renowned for his significant contributions to the visual arts in Ukraine. Born on December 5, 1904, in Veseloye, Kharkiv Oblast, Derehus' artistic journey began at the Kharkiv Art Institute, where he not only honed his skills but also later imparted knowledge as a lecturer. His diverse body of work spans thematic painting, landscapes, still lifes, portraiture, etching, and book illustration, demonstrating his versatility across different mediums​.

Derehus' art, particularly his expressionist lithographs, played a crucial role in illustrating significant Ukrainian literary works, such as Ivan Kotliarevsky's "Eneïda" and the writings of Nikolai Gogol, Lesya Ukrainka, Marko Vovchok, and Natan Rybak. His illustrations are celebrated for their depth and ability to capture the essence of the Ukrainian spirit. A testament to his mastery and significant impact on Ukrainian art, Derehus was awarded the prestigious Shevchenko National Prize in 1969. His legacy includes his leadership as Chairman of the National Union of Artists of Ukraine from 1955 to 1962 and his works being held in esteemed collections such as the Kuindzhi Art Museum in Mariupol, Ukraine​​.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Derehus' work represents a vital link in the chain of Ukrainian cultural heritage, offering unique insights into the nation's artistic evolution. His contributions have not only enriched Ukrainian visual arts but also ensured that the beauty of Ukraine's landscapes, its historical narratives, and the richness of its folklore continue to inspire future generations.

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