Boris Ivanovich Prorokov (1911 - 1972)

Boris Ivanovich Prorokov (1911 - 1972) - photo 1

Boris Ivanovich Prorokov

Boris Ivanovich Prorokov (Russian: Борис Иванович Пророков) was a significant figure in the Soviet art scene, known for his incisive political cartoons and poignant graphic art. Born in 1911 in the Soviet Union, Prorokov's early career was marked by a strong opposition to fascism, which heavily influenced his artworks. His artistic journey began with collaborations on magazines such as Smena and Krokodil, and by 1939, he had already made his mark with the textbook poster-drawing "Fascism is the enemy of culture"​​.

During the Great Patriotic War, Prorokov served as an artist for the Main Directorate of Political Propaganda of the Navy, contributing to front-line printing and leaflet drops over enemy territory. His experiences across various battlefronts, including the heroic defense of the Hanko Peninsula and the battles for Novorossiysk, profoundly influenced his later works. Prorokov's service earned him numerous state awards, including the Orders of the Red Star and the Red Banner of Labor​.

Prorokov's post-war period was no less illustrious. He created powerful easel graphics series that gained international acclaim, such as "Americans in Europe," "This must not happen again," and "Son." These works, often characterized by their laconic style and contrasting drawing, made a significant impact on Soviet and international art. His ability to convey complex political and social messages through art earned him the Lenin Prize in 1961​​.

Prorokov's legacy is preserved not only through his artworks, which are held in prestigious institutions like the State Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum but also through the house-museum in Ivanovo, dedicated to his life and work. His influence extends beyond his immediate sphere, contributing significantly to the Soviet propaganda effort and the broader discourse on art and politics​.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Prorokov's work offers a unique insight into the Soviet artistic response to pivotal historical events. His dedication to political themes, combined with his artistic talent, makes his work a compelling study for anyone interested in the intersection of art and history.

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Date and place of birt:9 may 1911, Ivanovo, Russian Empire
Date and place of death:19 september 1972, Moscow, USSR
Nationality:Russia, USSR, Russian Empire
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Cartoonist, Graphic artist, Posterist
Art school / group:Объединение работников революционного плаката, Окна ТАСС, Октябрь, Союз художников СССР
Genre:Caricature, Military art, Propaganda art, Политический плакат
Art style:Socialist realism

Creators Russia

Aleksandr Yakovlevich Golovin (1863 - 1930)
Aleksandr Yakovlevich Golovin
1863 - 1930
Vladimir Ivanovich Ovchinnikov (1911 - 1978)
Vladimir Ivanovich Ovchinnikov
1911 - 1978
Ivan Ivanovich Endogurov (1861 - 1898)
Ivan Ivanovich Endogurov
1861 - 1898
Alexey Viktorovich Kallima (1969)
Alexey Viktorovich Kallima
1969
Yury Pavlovich Annenkov (1889 - 1974)
Yury Pavlovich Annenkov
1889 - 1974
Pavel Ivanovich Basmanov (1906 - 1993)
Pavel Ivanovich Basmanov
1906 - 1993
Pyotr Filippovich Alberti (1913 - 1994)
Pyotr Filippovich Alberti
1913 - 1994
August Frederik Hollming (1854 - 1915)
August Frederik Hollming
1854 - 1915
Adelaida Germanovna Pologova (1923 - 2008)
Adelaida Germanovna Pologova
1923 - 2008
Petr Miturich (1887 - 1956)
Petr Miturich
1887 - 1956
Roman Maximovich Volkov (1773 - 1831)
Roman Maximovich Volkov
1773 - 1831
Akhmat Fatkullovich Lutfullin (1928 - 2007)
Akhmat Fatkullovich Lutfullin
1928 - 2007
Vladimir Alexandrovich Gorb (1903 - 1988)
Vladimir Alexandrovich Gorb
1903 - 1988
Anatoly Timofeevich Zverev (1931 - 1986)
Anatoly Timofeevich Zverev
1931 - 1986
Boris Vladimirovich Arakcheyev (1926 - 2013)
Boris Vladimirovich Arakcheyev
1926 - 2013
Vasily Alexeyevich Vatagin (1884 - 1969)
Vasily Alexeyevich Vatagin
1884 - 1969

Creators Socialist realism

Boris Sergeevich Ugarov (1922 - 1991)
Boris Sergeevich Ugarov
1922 - 1991
Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar (1871 - 1960)
Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar
1871 - 1960
Aleksandr Vasilevich Degtiarev (1929 - 2021)
Aleksandr Vasilevich Degtiarev
1929 - 2021
Liudmila Evtikheevna Volkova (1938)
Liudmila Evtikheevna Volkova
1938
Artur Petrovich Apinis (1904 - 1975)
Artur Petrovich Apinis
1904 - 1975
Pyotr Mitrofanovich Shukhmin (1894 - 1955)
Pyotr Mitrofanovich Shukhmin
1894 - 1955
Gavriil Nikitich Gorelov (1880 - 1966)
Gavriil Nikitich Gorelov
1880 - 1966
Feliia Iakovlevna Falchuk (1922 - 2013)
Feliia Iakovlevna Falchuk
1922 - 2013
Filipp Andreevich Malyavin (1869 - 1940)
Filipp Andreevich Malyavin
1869 - 1940
Yuozas Yokubovich Mikenas (1901 - 1964)
Yuozas Yokubovich Mikenas
1901 - 1964
Mikhail Mikhailovich Bozhiy (1911 - 1990)
Mikhail Mikhailovich Bozhiy
1911 - 1990
Mikhail Andreyevich Savitsky (1922 - 2010)
Mikhail Andreyevich Savitsky
1922 - 2010
Margaret Bourke-White (1904 - 1971)
Margaret Bourke-White
1904 - 1971
Alexander Mikhailovich Dubinchik (1922 - 1997)
Alexander Mikhailovich Dubinchik
1922 - 1997
Nikolay Fedorovich Bortnikov (1916 - 1997)
Nikolay Fedorovich Bortnikov
1916 - 1997
Lidia Isaakovna Brodskaya (1910 - 1991)
Lidia Isaakovna Brodskaya
1910 - 1991