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Balthasar Johann Baptist Wiegand was an Austrian miniaturist painter.
Gerhard Richter is a German visual artist. Richter has produced abstract as well as photorealistic paintings, and also photographs and glass pieces. He is widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary German artists and several of his works have set record prices at auction.
Rudolf Grossmann (German: Rudolf Grossmann, or Großmann), full name Rudolf Wilhelm Walther Grossmann, was a German painter, draftsman, illustrator and graphic artist.
Born into an artistic family, Grossmann began his education in painting and printmaking at the Düsseldorf Academy before continuing his studies in Paris with Lucien Simon and Pouleroz. Among his best-known works are various portrait drawings of celebrities, notably those published in the satirical periodical Simplicissimus; he was also known for his book illustrations. Grossmann began publishing his prints in 1905, and many major publishers in Germany and France commissioned his work. He later concentrated on figurative works and urban scenes, which showed the influence of Cézanne and Pasquin.
From 1928 until Hitler's Nazi Party came to power, Grossmann taught at the Berlin Royal School of Art and was a member of the Berlin Secession and the Deutsche Kunstlerbund. In 1934, his work, like that of many of his colleagues, was stigmatized as degenerate and confiscated by the Nazi government, and he was disbarred from practicing his profession. He soon left for Freiberg im Beisgau, where he died on November 28, 1941.
Rudolf Grossmann (German: Rudolf Grossmann, or Großmann), full name Rudolf Wilhelm Walther Grossmann, was a German painter, draftsman, illustrator and graphic artist.
Born into an artistic family, Grossmann began his education in painting and printmaking at the Düsseldorf Academy before continuing his studies in Paris with Lucien Simon and Pouleroz. Among his best-known works are various portrait drawings of celebrities, notably those published in the satirical periodical Simplicissimus; he was also known for his book illustrations. Grossmann began publishing his prints in 1905, and many major publishers in Germany and France commissioned his work. He later concentrated on figurative works and urban scenes, which showed the influence of Cézanne and Pasquin.
From 1928 until Hitler's Nazi Party came to power, Grossmann taught at the Berlin Royal School of Art and was a member of the Berlin Secession and the Deutsche Kunstlerbund. In 1934, his work, like that of many of his colleagues, was stigmatized as degenerate and confiscated by the Nazi government, and he was disbarred from practicing his profession. He soon left for Freiberg im Beisgau, where he died on November 28, 1941.
Mark Rothko, born Markus Yakovlevich Rothkowitz (Russian: Ма́ркус Я́ковлевич Ротко́вич) in what is now Daugavpils, Latvia, was a towering figure in the world of modern art, celebrated for his profound contributions to abstract expressionism. This American artist of Russian Jewish descent was known for his pioneering color field paintings, which are distinguished by their vibrant colors and emotional depth. Rothko's art transcends mere visual appeal, aiming to evoke deep emotional responses from viewers. His works are characterized by their simplicity, featuring soft, rectangular forms floating against a monochrome background. This unique style was not just about aesthetics; Rothko intended his paintings to be immersive experiences, reflecting his interest in human emotions and the existential conditions of life.
Rothko's journey from his birth in 1903 in the Russian Empire to becoming an iconic figure in American art is a testament to his enduring legacy. Despite facing challenges, including the early loss of his father and the struggle of immigrating to the United States, Rothko's passion for art and social issues saw him through. His early work was influenced by mythology and classical subjects, yet he evolved towards abstraction, insisting that his art was about expressing basic human emotions such as tragedy, ecstasy, and doom.
Significant works by Rothko include the Seagram Murals, initially commissioned for the Four Seasons Restaurant in New York but later donated to institutions like the Tate Modern, reflecting Rothko's disdain for the commercialization of art. The Rothko Chapel in Houston stands as a testament to his vision of art serving as a space for reflection and meditation.
Despite his tragic suicide in 1970, Rothko's influence remains undiminished. His paintings continue to command high prices at auctions, underscoring his lasting impact on the art world. For collectors and art and antiques experts, Rothko's work represents not only a high point in 20th-century art but also an investment in the transcendent power of color and form to evoke the deepest aspects of human experience.
For those interested in the transformative power of art, signing up for updates on new sales and auction events related to Mark Rothko can provide an opportunity to engage more deeply with his legacy. This is not just about acquiring art; it is about embracing the profound emotional and existential explorations that Rothko embarked upon through his work.
