république tchèque
![[Surréalisme tchèque, slovaque, serbe, et polonais]](/assets/image/picture_2427136/08ed0/8e7bba2537bbe24ae90b36a058137fabjpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[Surréalisme tchèque, slovaque, serbe, et polonais]](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_2427136/08ed0/8e7bba2537bbe24ae90b36a058137fabjpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
Jiří Georg Dokoupil is a Czech-German painter and graphic artist. He was founding-member of the German artist group Mülheimer Freiheit and the Junge Wilde Art movement, which arose in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
![DU BELLAY, Joachim (1522-1560). La deffence, et illustration de la Langue Francoyse. Par I. D. B. A. [relié avec] L’Olive et quelques autres œuvres poetiques. Le contenu de ce livre. Cinquante Sonnetz à la louange de l’Olive. L’Anterotique de la](/assets/image/picture_1320811/66de9/12c376053e80b5b47114c4b2b18070da1616454000jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![DU BELLAY, Joachim (1522-1560). La deffence, et illustration de la Langue Francoyse. Par I. D. B. A. [relié avec] L’Olive et quelques autres œuvres poetiques. Le contenu de ce livre. Cinquante Sonnetz à la louange de l’Olive. L’Anterotique de la](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_1320811/66de9/12c376053e80b5b47114c4b2b18070da1616454000jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[RONSARD, Pierre de (1524-1585) & autres] – Nicolas de LA GROTTE (vers 1530- vers 1600). Chansons de P. de Ronsard, Ph. Desportes, et autres. Mises en Musique par N. de la Grotte, valet de chambre, & Organiste ordinaire de Monsieur frere du Roy. P](/assets/image/picture_1320931/7d069/d36ebe040ecbf7d20b74ba7a0debe5de1616454000jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
![[RONSARD, Pierre de (1524-1585) & autres] – Nicolas de LA GROTTE (vers 1530- vers 1600). Chansons de P. de Ronsard, Ph. Desportes, et autres. Mises en Musique par N. de la Grotte, valet de chambre, & Organiste ordinaire de Monsieur frere du Roy. P](https://veryimportantlot.com/assets/image/picture_1320931/7d069/d36ebe040ecbf7d20b74ba7a0debe5de1616454000jpg__fix_374_244.jpeg)
André Breton was a French writer, poet, and anti-fascist, renowned as the principal founder and leading theorist of Surrealism, an influential movement that sought to release the creative potential of the unconscious mind. Born in Tinchebray, France, in 1896, Breton's work was deeply influenced by the theories of Sigmund Freud and was characterized by a fascination with dreams, the irrational, and the workings of the mind. As a cultural icon, his contributions extended beyond literature into the realms of art, sculpture, and painting, making him a pivotal figure in 20th-century artistic movements.
Breton's seminal work, the "Manifesto of Surrealism" (1924), outlined the principles of the movement, advocating for the expression of the subconscious and the importance of dreams as a source of artistic inspiration. His leadership and writings not only shaped Surrealism but also had a lasting impact on the broader culture of art, influencing countless artists, painters, and sculptors. Breton's ability to merge poetry with visual arts led to collaborations with prominent artists like Salvador Dalí, Max Ernst, and Joan Miró, further cementing his legacy as a central figure in modern art.
Notably, André Breton's works and personal collection, which included art pieces and surreal objects, have been displayed in museums and galleries worldwide, showcasing his eclectic taste and profound influence on the art world. His Paris apartment was a gathering place for artists and intellectuals, becoming a hub of Surrealist activity and thought. For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Breton's contributions represent a fascinating intersection of literary prowess and visual creativity, highlighting the enduring relevance of Surrealism.
For those interested in exploring the depths of Surrealism and André Breton's groundbreaking contributions, signing up for updates can provide exclusive access to new product sales and auction events related to this pivotal artist and thinker. This subscription is an invaluable resource for collectors and enthusiasts keen to deepen their understanding of Breton's influence and the broader cultural movements he shaped.
Tomas Rajlich is a contemporary Czech artist.
František Drtikol was a Czech photographer known for his nudes and portraits.
Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechanics. Relativity and quantum mechanics are together the two pillars of modern physics. His mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, which arises from relativity theory, has been dubbed "the world's most famous equation". His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect", a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory. His intellectual achievements and originality resulted in "Einstein" becoming synonymous with "genius".
Leoš Janáček, birth name Leo Eugen Janáček, was a Czech composer and musicologist, folklorist, publicist and teacher.
Janáček was a singer in Brno, and studied at the Prague, Leipzig and Vienna Conservatories. In 1881 he founded the Collegium of Organists in Brno, which he directed until 1920. From 1881 to 1888 he directed the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, and in 1919 he became professor of composition at the Prague Conservatory.
Janáček was deeply in love with national music, collecting folklore and publishing the journal Musical Pages. He was inspired by Moravian and other Slavic music, including Eastern European folk music, to create an original modern musical style.
In his early period of creativity, Janáček was strongly influenced by the musical style and aesthetics of his friend Dvořák. His first opera, Šarka (1887-88), was a romantic work in the spirit of Wagner and Smetana. In his later operas he developed his own distinctly Czech style, built on the intonations of his native speech and folk melodies. Janáček's most important operas are Jenůfa (1904) and Her Foster Daughter, which established the composer's international reputation; The Case of Macro Pulos (1926), From the Dead House (1930), and others. Most of Janáček's operas have been staged in Czech.
Janáček visited Russia three times, and his interest in Russian language and literature resulted in the opera Katya Kabanova (1921) and the orchestral rhapsody Taras Bulba (1918). Janáček also wrote a number of instrumental chamber works. The world-famous composer spent most of his life in Brno, where the vast majority of his works were performed for the first time. Today, Janáček is the most frequently performed Czech opera composer in the world.
