Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918)

Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918) - photo 1

Guillaume Apollinaire

Guillaume Apollinaire, real name Wilhelm Albert Vladimir Apollinaris de Wąż-Kostrowicki, a French poet of Polish descent, was a towering figure in the early 20th century's literary and art scenes. Known for his experimental verse and support of avant-garde art movements like Cubism and Surrealism, Apollinaire's work pushed the boundaries of traditional aesthetics and inspired a generation of artists and writers.

Guillaume Apollinaire's literary contributions were vast and varied. He was an early advocate for Cubism, a relationship most prominently seen in his collaborations with artists like Pablo Picasso. He not only wrote about art but also collected it, surrounding himself with works by modernist masters such as Henri Rousseau and Georges Braque. His Paris apartment was a small museum of modern art, filled with pieces he often sold to support his literary endeavors. This vibrant artistic environment fueled his creativity, leading to major works such as Alcools and Calligrammes, which explored the possibilities of poetic form and typography to represent visual and verbal content in a unified way.

Despite his innovative work in poetry and art criticism, Guillaume Apollinaire's life was marked by personal challenges, including a grievous injury during World War I. Yet, even these difficulties did not hinder his prolific output. Among his notable works during this period was the play Les Mamelles de Tirésias, which was performed in 1917 and is considered a precursor to theatrical Surrealism.

Apollinaire's influence extended beyond his lifetime, particularly through his mentoring of future Surrealist leaders like André Breton. His forward-thinking approach to art and literature made him a central figure in the transition from traditional to modernist forms in both fields.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Guillaume Apollinaire's work represents a nexus of literary brilliance and pivotal artistic movements. His life and work provide fascinating insights into the dynamic and transformative world of early 20th-century art and literature.

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Date and place of birt:26 august 1880, Rome, Italy
Date and place of death:9 november 1918, Paris, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Critic, Journalist, Poet, Writer
Art style:Surrealism, Avant-garde

Creators France

Michel Martin Drolling (1786 - 1851)
Michel Martin Drolling
1786 - 1851
George Desvallières (1861 - 1950)
George Desvallières
1861 - 1950
Jordy Kerwick (1982)
Jordy Kerwick
1982
Pierre-Etienne Monnot (1657 - 1733)
Pierre-Etienne Monnot
1657 - 1733
Charles-Philippe Larivière (1798 - 1876)
Charles-Philippe Larivière
1798 - 1876
Aimé Millet (1819 - 1891)
Aimé Millet
1819 - 1891
Georges Lapchine (1885 - 1950)
Georges Lapchine
1885 - 1950
Philippe Pillement (1684 - 1730)
Philippe Pillement
1684 - 1730
Pierre-Antoine Mongin (1761 - 1827)
Pierre-Antoine Mongin
1761 - 1827
Gabriel Raoul Morel (1764 - 1832)
Gabriel Raoul Morel
1764 - 1832
Pierre Soulages (1919 - 2022)
Pierre Soulages
1919 - 2022
Camille Fauré (1874 - 1956)
Camille Fauré
1874 - 1956
 Maitre de Coëtivy (XV century - XVI century)
Maitre de Coëtivy
XV century - XVI century
Joseph-Marie Vien (1716 - 1809)
Joseph-Marie Vien
1716 - 1809
Roger Bezombes (1913 - 1994)
Roger Bezombes
1913 - 1994
Charles Ferdinand Ceramano (1831 - 1909)
Charles Ferdinand Ceramano
1831 - 1909

Creators Avant-garde

Tadanori Yokoo (1936)
Tadanori Yokoo
1936
Eduardo Kingman (1913 - 1997)
Eduardo Kingman
1913 - 1997
Alexander Bogomazov (1880 - 1930)
Alexander Bogomazov
1880 - 1930
Nina Henrichovna Genke-Meller (1893 - 1954)
Nina Henrichovna Genke-Meller
1893 - 1954
André Masson (1896 - 1987)
André Masson
1896 - 1987
Andreas Schmitten (1980)
Andreas Schmitten
1980
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (1832 - 1898)
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson
1832 - 1898
Aleksandr Arkad'evich Labas (1900 - 1983)
Aleksandr Arkad'evich Labas
1900 - 1983
Tatiana Zolotukhina (1966)
Tatiana Zolotukhina
1966
Frank-Arno Grüttner (1940 - 2019)
Frank-Arno Grüttner
1940 - 2019
Jorge Luis Borges (1899 - 1986)
Jorge Luis Borges
1899 - 1986
Dimitrie Paciurea (1873 - 1932)
Dimitrie Paciurea
1873 - 1932
Jean Tinguely (1925 - 1991)
Jean Tinguely
1925 - 1991
Gustave Van de Woestijne (1881 - 1947)
Gustave Van de Woestijne
1881 - 1947
Horace Clifford Westermann (1922 - 1981)
Horace Clifford Westermann
1922 - 1981
Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri (1932 - 2002)
Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri
1932 - 2002
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