Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918)

Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918) - photo 1

Guillaume Apollinaire

Guillaume Apollinaire, real name Wilhelm Albert Vladimir Apollinaris de Wąż-Kostrowicki, a French poet of Polish descent, was a towering figure in the early 20th century's literary and art scenes. Known for his experimental verse and support of avant-garde art movements like Cubism and Surrealism, Apollinaire's work pushed the boundaries of traditional aesthetics and inspired a generation of artists and writers.

Guillaume Apollinaire's literary contributions were vast and varied. He was an early advocate for Cubism, a relationship most prominently seen in his collaborations with artists like Pablo Picasso. He not only wrote about art but also collected it, surrounding himself with works by modernist masters such as Henri Rousseau and Georges Braque. His Paris apartment was a small museum of modern art, filled with pieces he often sold to support his literary endeavors. This vibrant artistic environment fueled his creativity, leading to major works such as Alcools and Calligrammes, which explored the possibilities of poetic form and typography to represent visual and verbal content in a unified way.

Despite his innovative work in poetry and art criticism, Guillaume Apollinaire's life was marked by personal challenges, including a grievous injury during World War I. Yet, even these difficulties did not hinder his prolific output. Among his notable works during this period was the play Les Mamelles de Tirésias, which was performed in 1917 and is considered a precursor to theatrical Surrealism.

Apollinaire's influence extended beyond his lifetime, particularly through his mentoring of future Surrealist leaders like André Breton. His forward-thinking approach to art and literature made him a central figure in the transition from traditional to modernist forms in both fields.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Guillaume Apollinaire's work represents a nexus of literary brilliance and pivotal artistic movements. His life and work provide fascinating insights into the dynamic and transformative world of early 20th-century art and literature.

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Date and place of birt:26 august 1880, Rome, Italy
Date and place of death:9 november 1918, Paris, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Critic, Journalist, Poet, Writer
Art style:Surrealism, Avant-garde

Creators France

Rei Kawakubo (1942)
Rei Kawakubo
1942
Charles de La Fosse (1636 - 1716)
Charles de La Fosse
1636 - 1716
Yves Brayer (1907 - 1990)
Yves Brayer
1907 - 1990
Eva Gonzalès (1849 - 1883)
Eva Gonzalès
1849 - 1883
Roman Opalka (1931 - 2011)
Roman Opalka
1931 - 2011
Pierre Le Gros (1629 - 1714)
Pierre Le Gros
1629 - 1714
Georg Friedrich Strass (1701 - 1773)
Georg Friedrich Strass
1701 - 1773
Alfred-Arthur Brunel de Neuville (1852 - 1941)
Alfred-Arthur Brunel de Neuville
1852 - 1941
Valérie Belin (1964)
Valérie Belin
1964
Nicolas Poussin (1594 - 1665)
Nicolas Poussin
1594 - 1665
Franz Korwan (1865 - 1942)
Franz Korwan
1865 - 1942
René-Xavier Prinet (1861 - 1946)
René-Xavier Prinet
1861 - 1946
Danièle Rochon (1946)
Danièle Rochon
1946
Yury Pavlovich Annenkov (1889 - 1974)
Yury Pavlovich Annenkov
1889 - 1974
Mikhail Osipovich Tsetlin (Amari) (1882 - 1945)
Mikhail Osipovich Tsetlin (Amari)
1882 - 1945
Henry Dasson (1825 - 1896)
Henry Dasson
1825 - 1896

Creators Avant-garde

Leo Cremer (1911 - 1989)
Leo Cremer
1911 - 1989
Vyacheslav Vladimirovich Pakulin (1900 - 1951)
Vyacheslav Vladimirovich Pakulin
1900 - 1951
Dmitry Pavlovich Krapivny (1900 - 1940)
Dmitry Pavlovich Krapivny
1900 - 1940
Nikolai Nikolaevich Storozhevsky (1864 - 1930)
Nikolai Nikolaevich Storozhevsky
1864 - 1930
Wladyslaw Lopuszniak (1904 - 1995)
Wladyslaw Lopuszniak
1904 - 1995
Adam Pendleton (1984)
Adam Pendleton
1984
Xavier Timoteo Martínez (1869 - 1943)
Xavier Timoteo Martínez
1869 - 1943
Ismael Nery (1900 - 1934)
Ismael Nery
1900 - 1934
Emanuele Scarnicci (1916 - ?)
Emanuele Scarnicci
1916 - ?
Enrico Baj (1924 - 2003)
Enrico Baj
1924 - 2003
Allan D'Arcangelo (1930 - 1998)
Allan D'Arcangelo
1930 - 1998
Hajo Bleckert (1927 - 1998)
Hajo Bleckert
1927 - 1998
Vera Mercer (1936)
Vera Mercer
1936
Ely Mihajlovich Bielutin (Belutin) (1925 - 2012)
Ely Mihajlovich Bielutin (Belutin)
1925 - 2012
Gregor Gaida (1975)
Gregor Gaida
1975
Grigory Aleksandrovich Zimin (1900 - 1985)
Grigory Aleksandrovich Zimin
1900 - 1985
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