Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918)

Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918) - photo 1

Guillaume Apollinaire

Guillaume Apollinaire, real name Wilhelm Albert Vladimir Apollinaris de Wąż-Kostrowicki, a French poet of Polish descent, was a towering figure in the early 20th century's literary and art scenes. Known for his experimental verse and support of avant-garde art movements like Cubism and Surrealism, Apollinaire's work pushed the boundaries of traditional aesthetics and inspired a generation of artists and writers.

Guillaume Apollinaire's literary contributions were vast and varied. He was an early advocate for Cubism, a relationship most prominently seen in his collaborations with artists like Pablo Picasso. He not only wrote about art but also collected it, surrounding himself with works by modernist masters such as Henri Rousseau and Georges Braque. His Paris apartment was a small museum of modern art, filled with pieces he often sold to support his literary endeavors. This vibrant artistic environment fueled his creativity, leading to major works such as Alcools and Calligrammes, which explored the possibilities of poetic form and typography to represent visual and verbal content in a unified way.

Despite his innovative work in poetry and art criticism, Guillaume Apollinaire's life was marked by personal challenges, including a grievous injury during World War I. Yet, even these difficulties did not hinder his prolific output. Among his notable works during this period was the play Les Mamelles de Tirésias, which was performed in 1917 and is considered a precursor to theatrical Surrealism.

Apollinaire's influence extended beyond his lifetime, particularly through his mentoring of future Surrealist leaders like André Breton. His forward-thinking approach to art and literature made him a central figure in the transition from traditional to modernist forms in both fields.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Guillaume Apollinaire's work represents a nexus of literary brilliance and pivotal artistic movements. His life and work provide fascinating insights into the dynamic and transformative world of early 20th-century art and literature.

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Date and place of birt:26 august 1880, Rome, Italy
Date and place of death:9 november 1918, Paris, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Critic, Journalist, Poet, Writer
Art style:Surrealism, Avant-garde

Creators France

Roland Oudot (1897 - 1981)
Roland Oudot
1897 - 1981
Tadeusz Makowski (1882 - 1932)
Tadeusz Makowski
1882 - 1932
Jean Hugo (1894 - 1984)
Jean Hugo
1894 - 1984
James Brown (1951 - 2020)
James Brown
1951 - 2020
Martine Franck (1938 - 2012)
Martine Franck
1938 - 2012
Eugène Galien-Laloue (1854 - 1941)
Eugène Galien-Laloue
1854 - 1941
Nicolas Tournier (1590 - 1639)
Nicolas Tournier
1590 - 1639
Alphonse de Neuville (1836 - 1885)
Alphonse de Neuville
1836 - 1885
Eustache Restout (1655 - 1743)
Eustache Restout
1655 - 1743
Dora Maar (1907 - 1997)
Dora Maar
1907 - 1997
Mario Tozzi (1895 - 1979)
Mario Tozzi
1895 - 1979
Henri Eugène Le Sidaner (1862 - 1939)
Henri Eugène Le Sidaner
1862 - 1939
Uwe Bangert (1927 - 2017)
Uwe Bangert
1927 - 2017
Alain Clément (1941)
Alain Clément
1941
Paul Sieffert (1874 - 1957)
Paul Sieffert
1874 - 1957
Renaud Jacquier Stajnowicz (1952)
Renaud Jacquier Stajnowicz
1952

Creators Avant-garde

Paul Éluard (1895 - 1952)
Paul Éluard
1895 - 1952
Kurt Seligmann (1900 - 1962)
Kurt Seligmann
1900 - 1962
Margit Balla (1947)
Margit Balla
1947
Andre Lhote (1885 - 1962)
Andre Lhote
1885 - 1962
Moritz Schleime (1978)
Moritz Schleime
1978
Nino Migliori (1926)
Nino Migliori
1926
Hans Schärer (1927 - 1997)
Hans Schärer
1927 - 1997
Aris Kalaizis (1966)
Aris Kalaizis
1966
François-Xavier Lalanne (1927 - 2008)
François-Xavier Lalanne
1927 - 2008
Mark Ryden (1963)
Mark Ryden
1963
Eileen Agar (1889 - 1991)
Eileen Agar
1889 - 1991
Maurizio Savini (1965)
Maurizio Savini
1965
Armand Schönberger (1885 - 1974)
Armand Schönberger
1885 - 1974
Willy Zierath (1890 - 1938)
Willy Zierath
1890 - 1938
Maria Lassnig (1919 - 2014)
Maria Lassnig
1919 - 2014
Servando Cabrera Moreno (1923 - 1981)
Servando Cabrera Moreno
1923 - 1981
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