Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886 - 1969)
1886-03-27Aachen, Germany1969-08-17Chicago, USAGermany, Russia, USA
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies was a German-American architect and furniture designer. He was commonly referred to as Mies, his surname. Along with Alvar Aalto, Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius and Frank Lloyd Wright, he is regarded as one of the pioneers of modernist architecture.
In the 1930s, Mies was the last director of the Bauhaus, a ground-breaking school of modernist art, design and architecture. After Nazism's rise to power, with its strong opposition to modernism (leading to the closing of the Bauhaus itself), Mies emigrated to the United States. He accepted the position to head the architecture school at what is today the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago.
Date and place of birt: | 27 march 1886, Aachen, Germany |
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Date and place of death: | 17 august 1969, Chicago, USA |
Nationality: | Germany, Russia, USA |
Period of activity: | XX century |
Specialization: | Architect, Furniture maker |
Art style: | Abstract art, Modern art, Constructivism |