Gustav Klimt (1862 - 1918) - photo 1

Gustav Klimt

Gustav Klimt, an Austrian Symbolist painter, was a central figure in Vienna's Secession movement, known for his paintings, murals, sketches, and objets d'art. Born on July 14, 1862, in Baumgarten near Vienna, Klimt's early life was marked by financial hardship, but he showed artistic talent at a young age. He studied at Vienna's Kunstgewerbeschule, where he received a conservative education in architectural painting that influenced his early traditional works.

Klimt's path as an artist was evolutionary and controversial. Initially a successful painter of architectural decorations, his style evolved into a more personal and controversial form, especially after public criticism of his works for the Great Hall of the University of Vienna in 1900, which were deemed pornographic. This turning point led him to abandon public commissions and begin the so-called "golden period," characterized by the use of gold leaf in his work. Some of his most famous paintings, such as The Kiss and Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I, which demonstrate a combination of Byzantine influence and modern symbolism, belong to this phase.

An important aspect of Klimt's career was his participation in the Vienna Secession, an art movement he co-founded in 1897. This movement, which had no manifesto, aimed to showcase unconventional artists and to bring foreign artistic influences to Vienna. Klimt was its first president and participated in the creation of the periodical Ver Sacrum.

Despite his artistic fame, Klimt led a relatively withdrawn lifestyle, often working alone and maintaining discreet personal relationships. Nevertheless, his legacy remains strong: his works fetch high prices at auction and continue to be celebrated for their innovative style and symbolic depth.

For collectors and art experts, Klimt's work represents a fascinating exploration of the evolution of Symbolism and Art Nouveau. His unique approach to form, color, and subject matter makes his work highly valued and constantly relevant in the art world.

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Date and place of birt:14 july 1862, Vienna, Austria
Date and place of death:6 february 1918, Vienna, Austria
Nationality:Austria
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Graphic artist, Interior designer, Painter
Art school / group:Vienna Secession
Genre:Allegory, Nude art, Landscape painting, Portrait
Art style:Modern art, Surrealism, Symbolism

Creators Austria

Rudolf Hausner (1914 - 1995)
Rudolf Hausner
1914 - 1995
Franz von Defregger (1835 - 1921)
Franz von Defregger
1835 - 1921
Franz Steinfeld II (1787 - 1868)
Franz Steinfeld II
1787 - 1868
Nikolaus Koliusis (1953)
Nikolaus Koliusis
1953
Kurt Mikula (1928 - 2008)
Kurt Mikula
1928 - 2008
Leopold Kupelwizer (1796 - 1862)
Leopold Kupelwizer
1796 - 1862
Johann Heinrich Carl Reinhold (1788 - 1825)
Johann Heinrich Carl Reinhold
1788 - 1825
Herbert Breiter (1927 - 1999)
Herbert Breiter
1927 - 1999
Karl Agricola (1779 - 1852)
Karl Agricola
1779 - 1852
Johann Michael Sattler (1786 - 1847)
Johann Michael Sattler
1786 - 1847
Eduard Gurk (1801 - 1841)
Eduard Gurk
1801 - 1841
Wolfgang Hutter (1928 - 2014)
Wolfgang Hutter
1928 - 2014
Johann Baptist Drechsler (1756 - 1811)
Johann Baptist Drechsler
1756 - 1811
Christian Griepenkerl (1839 - 1916)
Christian Griepenkerl
1839 - 1916
Peter Weibel (1944)
Peter Weibel
1944
August von Pettenkofen (1822 - 1889)
August von Pettenkofen
1822 - 1889

Creators Modern art

Giovanni Segantini (1858 - 1899)
Giovanni Segantini
1858 - 1899
Bengt Karl Erik Lindström (1925 - 2008)
Bengt Karl Erik Lindström
1925 - 2008
Paul Cartier (1928 - 2018)
Paul Cartier
1928 - 2018
Manuel Ocampo (1965)
Manuel Ocampo
1965
Ruvim Moiseevich Mazel (1890 - 1967)
Ruvim Moiseevich Mazel
1890 - 1967
Shiy De-jinn (1923 - 1981)
Shiy De-jinn
1923 - 1981
John Bauer (1882 - 1918)
John Bauer
1882 - 1918
Kay Rasmus Nielsen (1886 - 1957)
Kay Rasmus Nielsen
1886 - 1957
Candido Portinari (1903 - 1962)
Candido Portinari
1903 - 1962
Casimir Stabrovsky (1869 - 1929)
Casimir Stabrovsky
1869 - 1929
August Schenck (1828 - 1901)
August Schenck
1828 - 1901
Eduardo Kingman (1913 - 1997)
Eduardo Kingman
1913 - 1997
Walter Gropius (1883 - 1969)
Walter Gropius
1883 - 1969
Othmar Schimkowitz (1864 - 1947)
Othmar Schimkowitz
1864 - 1947
Carl Paul Jennewein (1890 - 1978)
Carl Paul Jennewein
1890 - 1978
Alfred Heinrich Pellegrini (1881 - 1958)
Alfred Heinrich Pellegrini
1881 - 1958
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