Rembrandt van Rijn (1606 - 1669)

Rembrandt van Rijn (1606 - 1669) - photo 1

Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, a Dutch Baroque painter and printmaker, was born on July 15, 1606, in Leiden, Netherlands, and died on October 4, 1669, in Amsterdam. He is celebrated as one of the greatest storytellers in art history, acclaimed for his adept portrayal of human emotions and dramatic narratives. Rembrandt's extensive oeuvre includes portraits, self-portraits, landscapes, genre scenes, allegorical, historical, and biblical themes, as well as animal studies. His artistry shined during the Dutch Golden Age, a period marked by cultural and scientific achievements in the Netherlands.

Rembrandt's education in art began around the age of 10 when he left the Latin School in Leiden to train as an artist. He apprenticed with artists like Jacob van Swanenburg and Pieter Lastman, mastering various aspects of painting. He opened his own studio in Leiden around 1624 or 1625, sharing it with his colleague Jan Lievens. By 1631, he had moved to Amsterdam, where he achieved significant success and trained many important Dutch painters.

Among Rembrandt's notable works are "The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp" (1632), "The Night Watch" (1642), and "The Syndics of the Amsterdam Drapers’ Guild" (1662). He was also renowned for his self-portraits, creating around 80 over his lifetime, more than any other artist until the 20th century. These self-portraits were not just artistic endeavors but also experiments with facial expressions and lighting effects. Additionally, Rembrandt was a master etcher, transforming etching from a reproductive technique into an art form.

Rembrandt's painting style is characterized by its dramatic use of light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro. His ability to depict materials realistically was unparalleled; his portrayal of metals and fabrics was so lifelike that they appeared to glow and be tangible. He was also known for his impasto technique, applying paint thickly to the canvas, adding a three-dimensional quality to his works.

Despite his artistic prowess, Rembrandt faced financial difficulties and personal tragedies throughout his life. He declared bankruptcy in 1656, a downfall attributed partly to his extensive collection of art objects and curiosities. His masterpieces, however, continued to garner appreciation and influence generations of artists that followed.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Rembrandt's works represent a pinnacle of artistic achievement in the Dutch Golden Age. His mastery in portraying the human condition and his innovative techniques in painting and etching make his works highly prized and influential in the art world.

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Date and place of birt:15 july 1606, Leiden, The Netherlands
Date and place of death:4 october 1669, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Nationality:The Netherlands
Period of activity: XVII century
Specialization:Artist, Engraver, Painter
Art school / group:Dutch School, Guild of Saint Luke
Genre:Allegory, Genre art, Portrait, Religious genre, Self-portrait
Art style:Baroque, Old Masters
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Creators The Netherlands

Cornelis Gerritsz. Decker (1618 - 1678)
Cornelis Gerritsz. Decker
1618 - 1678
Barbara Nanning (1957)
Barbara Nanning
1957
Pieter Bruegel I (1525 - 1569)
Pieter Bruegel I
1525 - 1569
Jan de Baen (1633 - 1702)
Jan de Baen
1633 - 1702
Frederik de Moucheron I (1633 - 1686)
Frederik de Moucheron I
1633 - 1686
Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman (1882 - 1945)
Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman
1882 - 1945
Gerard Valck (1652 - 1726)
Gerard Valck
1652 - 1726
Jean Augustin Daiwaille (1786 - 1850)
Jean Augustin Daiwaille
1786 - 1850
Christina Alida van Heek-Blijdenstein (1823 - 1859)
Christina Alida van Heek-Blijdenstein
1823 - 1859
August Allebé (1838 - 1927)
August Allebé
1838 - 1927
Floris van Schooten (1585 - 1656)
Floris van Schooten
1585 - 1656
David Colijns (1582 - 1665)
David Colijns
1582 - 1665
John Hannot (1633 - 1684)
John Hannot
1633 - 1684
Jan van Scorel (1495 - 1562)
Jan van Scorel
1495 - 1562
Louis-Francois-Gerard van der Puyl (1750 - 1824)
Louis-Francois-Gerard van der Puyl
1750 - 1824
Johanna Elisabeth (Betsy) Repelius (1848 - 1921)
Johanna Elisabeth (Betsy) Repelius
1848 - 1921

Creators Baroque

Antonio Palomino (1655 - 1726)
Antonio Palomino
1655 - 1726
Giulio Campi (1502 - 1572)
Giulio Campi
1502 - 1572
Martin van Meytens (1695 - 1770)
Martin van Meytens
1695 - 1770
Jacob Gerritsz. van Bemmel (1628 - 1673)
Jacob Gerritsz. van Bemmel
1628 - 1673
Pieter Hermansz. Verelst (1618 - 1678)
Pieter Hermansz. Verelst
1618 - 1678
Giovanni Battista Lorenzi (1741 - 1773)
Giovanni Battista Lorenzi
1741 - 1773
Joseph Goupy (1689 - 1769)
Joseph Goupy
1689 - 1769
David von Krafft (1655 - 1724)
David von Krafft
1655 - 1724
Jan Daemen Cool (1589 - 1660)
Jan Daemen Cool
1589 - 1660
François Denis Née (1732 - 1817)
François Denis Née
1732 - 1817
Jean-François Janinet (1752 - 1814)
Jean-François Janinet
1752 - 1814
Benedetto Gennari I (1563 - 1610)
Benedetto Gennari I
1563 - 1610
Jean Daullé (1703 - 1763)
Jean Daullé
1703 - 1763
Jacopo Tintoretto (1518 - 1594)
Jacopo Tintoretto
1518 - 1594
Jacob van der Ulft (1627 - 1689)
Jacob van der Ulft
1627 - 1689
Jan Adriensz van Staveren (1613 - 1669)
Jan Adriensz van Staveren
1613 - 1669
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