Rembrandt van Rijn (1606 - 1669)

Rembrandt van Rijn (1606 - 1669) - photo 1

Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, a Dutch Baroque painter and printmaker, was born on July 15, 1606, in Leiden, Netherlands, and died on October 4, 1669, in Amsterdam. He is celebrated as one of the greatest storytellers in art history, acclaimed for his adept portrayal of human emotions and dramatic narratives. Rembrandt's extensive oeuvre includes portraits, self-portraits, landscapes, genre scenes, allegorical, historical, and biblical themes, as well as animal studies. His artistry shined during the Dutch Golden Age, a period marked by cultural and scientific achievements in the Netherlands.

Rembrandt's education in art began around the age of 10 when he left the Latin School in Leiden to train as an artist. He apprenticed with artists like Jacob van Swanenburg and Pieter Lastman, mastering various aspects of painting. He opened his own studio in Leiden around 1624 or 1625, sharing it with his colleague Jan Lievens. By 1631, he had moved to Amsterdam, where he achieved significant success and trained many important Dutch painters.

Among Rembrandt's notable works are "The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp" (1632), "The Night Watch" (1642), and "The Syndics of the Amsterdam Drapers’ Guild" (1662). He was also renowned for his self-portraits, creating around 80 over his lifetime, more than any other artist until the 20th century. These self-portraits were not just artistic endeavors but also experiments with facial expressions and lighting effects. Additionally, Rembrandt was a master etcher, transforming etching from a reproductive technique into an art form.

Rembrandt's painting style is characterized by its dramatic use of light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro. His ability to depict materials realistically was unparalleled; his portrayal of metals and fabrics was so lifelike that they appeared to glow and be tangible. He was also known for his impasto technique, applying paint thickly to the canvas, adding a three-dimensional quality to his works.

Despite his artistic prowess, Rembrandt faced financial difficulties and personal tragedies throughout his life. He declared bankruptcy in 1656, a downfall attributed partly to his extensive collection of art objects and curiosities. His masterpieces, however, continued to garner appreciation and influence generations of artists that followed.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Rembrandt's works represent a pinnacle of artistic achievement in the Dutch Golden Age. His mastery in portraying the human condition and his innovative techniques in painting and etching make his works highly prized and influential in the art world.

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Date and place of birt:15 july 1606, Leiden, The Netherlands
Date and place of death:4 october 1669, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Nationality:The Netherlands
Period of activity: XVII century
Specialization:Artist, Engraver, Painter
Art school / group:Dutch School, Guild of Saint Luke
Genre:Allegory, Genre art, Portrait, Religious genre, Self-portrait
Art style:Baroque, Old Masters
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Creators The Netherlands

Frans Hals (1582 - 1666)
Frans Hals
1582 - 1666
Willem Kalf (1619 - 1693)
Willem Kalf
1619 - 1693
Johannes Franciscus Hoppenbrouwers (1819 - 1866)
Johannes Franciscus Hoppenbrouwers
1819 - 1866
Jan Mankes (1889 - 1920)
Jan Mankes
1889 - 1920
Peter Klashorst (1957)
Peter Klashorst
1957
Joop Sanders (1921 - 2023)
Joop Sanders
1921 - 2023
Jacob Campo Weyerman (1677 - 1747)
Jacob Campo Weyerman
1677 - 1747
Willem de Kooning (1904 - 1997)
Willem de Kooning
1904 - 1997
Adrienne (Adya) van Rees-Dutilh (1876 - 1959)
Adrienne (Adya) van Rees-Dutilh
1876 - 1959
Desiree Dolron (1963)
Desiree Dolron
1963
Ary Huybertsz. Verveer (1620 - 1680)
Ary Huybertsz. Verveer
1620 - 1680
Egbert van der Poel (1621 - 1664)
Egbert van der Poel
1621 - 1664
Otto Eerelman (1839 - 1926)
Otto Eerelman
1839 - 1926
Jurriaan Andriessen (1742 - 1819)
Jurriaan Andriessen
1742 - 1819
Albertus Verhoesen (1806 - 1881)
Albertus Verhoesen
1806 - 1881
Elias van den Broeck (1649 - 1708)
Elias van den Broeck
1649 - 1708

Creators Baroque

John Vanderbank (1694 - 1739)
John Vanderbank
1694 - 1739
Giuseppe Santi (1761 - 1825)
Giuseppe Santi
1761 - 1825
Tommaso Aldrovandini (1653 - 1736)
Tommaso Aldrovandini
1653 - 1736
Julius Friedlænder (1810 - 1861)
Julius Friedlænder
1810 - 1861
Jean Benner I (1796 - 1849)
Jean Benner I
1796 - 1849
Enrico Albrici (1714 - 1773)
Enrico Albrici
1714 - 1773
Gerolamo Genga (1476 - 1551)
Gerolamo Genga
1476 - 1551
Johann Friedrich Ehe (1735 - 1808)
Johann Friedrich Ehe
1735 - 1808
Louis Gauffier (1762 - 1801)
Louis Gauffier
1762 - 1801
Abraham van Salm (1660 - 1720)
Abraham van Salm
1660 - 1720
Abraham Bosse (1604 - 1676)
Abraham Bosse
1604 - 1676
Vincenzo Tamagni (1492 - 1530)
Vincenzo Tamagni
1492 - 1530
Pieter van Lint (1609 - 1690)
Pieter van Lint
1609 - 1690
Polidoro da Caravaggio (1499 - 1543)
Polidoro da Caravaggio
1499 - 1543
Abraham Storck (1644 - 1708)
Abraham Storck
1644 - 1708
John Milton (1608 - 1674)
John Milton
1608 - 1674
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