Robert Henri (1865 - 1929)
Robert Henri
Robert Henri was an influential American painter and teacher, born on June 25, 1865, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He played a pivotal role in the Ashcan School, a movement that sought to depict urban life in a realistic manner. Henri's work was known for its vibrant brushwork and focus on everyday subjects.
Henri's early career was marked by a strong influence from European modernist styles, which he encountered during his studies in Paris at the Académie Julian. Despite his classical training, he later rebelled against the rigid conventions of academic art in America. This rebellion was epitomized in 1908 when he organized an exhibition for The Eight, a group of like-minded artists, which showcased their more realistic and expressive urban scenes.
Throughout his career, Henri also dedicated himself to teaching, influencing a generation of artists, including Edward Hopper and George Bellows. He encouraged his students to portray real life and to express their individual perspectives through art. Henri's teaching and artistic philosophies left a lasting impact on American art, bridging the gap between traditional techniques and modernist experiments.
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Date and place of birt: | 24 june 1865, Cincinnati, USA |
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Date and place of death: | 12 july 1929, New York City, USA |
Nationality: | USA |
Period of activity: | XIX, XX century |
Specialization: | Artist, Educator, Painter |
Genre: | Landscape painting, Portrait |
Art style: | Ashcan School, Modern art, Realism |