mixed place of origin
Hans von Bartels was a German painter.
Bartels is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting. Although an oil painter of great power, he is also one of the leading German water-colour painters, mainly of marines and scenes of fishing life, painted with rude vigour and a great display of technical skill. Bartels made a great contribution to the development of the watercolour. He was the first to use watercolour paint of large formats without the earlier conventions. From 1887 Von Bartels came every summer to the Dutch coast, especially to Katwijk aan Zee, to paint the fisherfolk and their labour. He excels in storm scenes and in depicting the strong, healthy fishing-folk of the northern coasts. He became an honorary member of leading English, German, Dutch, Belgian and Austrian art societies.
Joachim of Fiore, also known as Joachim de Fiore, and Gioacchino da Fiore, was an Italian mystic, theologian and philosopher of history, a great medieval thinker with a beautiful symbolic imagination.
Fiore was a prolific writer and explored the hidden meaning of the life of the apostles and the scriptures. At the end of the twelfth century Joachim had a high international reputation.
After a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, he became a Cistercian monk and by 1177 had become abbot at Corazzo, Sicily. He retired to the mountains to lead a contemplative life, and in 1196 he founded the Order of San Giovanni in Fiore. In his Book of the Harmony of the New and Old Testaments, Fiore set forth a theory of history and traced correspondences in the Old and New Testaments. In "An Exposition of the Apocalypse" he explored the symbols of the Antichrist, and in "The Ten-String Psalter" he set forth his doctrine of the Holy Trinity. A man of vivid imagination, he was proclaimed a prophet and condemned as a heretic.
Eva Schwab is a German artist who uses mainly photographs from her personal family photo album in her art. She studies and explores them and transfers her visual memories onto transparent canvas soaked in wax, thus creating a new, reinterpreted reality.
Salvador Dalí, a Spanish Surrealist painter and printmaker, is celebrated for his vivid and imaginative works that delve into subconscious imagery. Born on May 11, 1904, in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain, Dalí's early exposure to Impressionism and Renaissance masters significantly influenced his artistic development. His education in fine arts in Madrid further shaped his style, leading him to experiment with Cubism and avant-garde movements. In the late 1920s, Dalí embraced Surrealism, joining the Surrealist group in 1929 and rapidly becoming one of its most prominent figures.
Dalí's most famous work, "The Persistence of Memory," completed in 1931, epitomizes the Surrealist movement with its iconic melting clocks symbolizing the fluidity of time. His artistic repertoire was diverse, including painting, graphic arts, film, sculpture, design, and photography, often incorporating themes of dreams, the subconscious, sexuality, religion, and science. Despite his remarkable artistic contributions, Dalí's eccentric and flamboyant public persona often overshadowed his work. He faced criticism for his public support of the Francoist regime and the authenticity of some of his late works.
Dalí's legacy is preserved in major museums, notably the Dalí Theatre-Museum in Figueres and the Salvador Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida. These institutions showcase his extensive and varied body of work, illustrating his profound impact on Surrealism, pop art, and contemporary artists.
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Lazar Markovich Lissitzky (Russian: Ла́зарь Ма́ркович Лиси́цкий) was a pivotal figure in the avant-garde art movement of the early 20th century, whose contributions spanned across multiple disciplines including painting, architecture, and graphic design. Born in Pochinok, Russian Empire (now in Smolensk Oblast, Russia), Lissitzky is renowned for his profound influence on the development of Constructivism, a movement characterized by the integration of technology and industry into the arts.
Lissitzky's work is distinguished by its innovative use of geometric forms, bold colors, and dynamic compositions, which sought not only to reflect the modern industrial world but also to actively participate in shaping it. His artworks and theories were instrumental in bridging the gap between the avant-garde movements in Russia and Western Europe, facilitating a cross-cultural exchange that enriched the development of modern art. Among his most notable contributions are his "Proun" series, an acronym for "Project for the Affirmation of the New" in Russian, which encapsulates his vision of art as a transformative social force.
His legacy is preserved in some of the world's most prestigious museums and galleries, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Russian State Museum in Saint Petersburg. These institutions house key works that exemplify Lissitzky's groundbreaking approach to art and design, making them a focal point for collectors and experts in the field of art and antiques.
For those deeply invested in the evolution of modern art and its profound impact on culture and society, Lissitzky's work offers invaluable insights into the creative exploration of form and space. His contributions continue to inspire contemporary artists and designers, emphasizing the enduring relevance of his vision.
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Wifredo Óscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla, better known as Wifredo Lam, was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Inspired by and in contact with some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, including Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera, Lam melded his influences and created a unique style, which was ultimately characterized by the prominence of hybrid figures. This distinctive visual style of his also influences many artists. Though he was predominantly a painter, he also worked with sculpture, ceramics and printmaking in his later life.
Francis Picabia, born Francis-Marie Martinez de Picabia, was a French avant-garde painter, poet, and typographist, whose work is celebrated for its diversity and innovation. His journey through various art movements, including Impressionism, Cubism, Dadaism, and Surrealism, showcases his refusal to be confined by any one style. Picabia's art is known for its eclectic nature, often blending mechanical elements with organic forms, thereby challenging traditional perceptions of art and beauty.
Picabia's significant contribution to the art world lies not just in his varied artistic output but also in his philosophical approach to creation. He believed in the freedom of expression, often using his art to critique societal norms and the art establishment itself. This rebellious spirit made him a pivotal figure in the Dada movement, where his works were celebrated for their irony and disdain for conventional art values.
Among his notable works, "Amorous Parade" and "I See Again in Memory My Dear Udnie" stand out, housed in prestigious institutions like the Museum of Modern Art in New York. These pieces exemplify Picabia's mastery over blending different elements of art movements, creating works that remain influential to this day. His legacy is not just in the pieces he created but also in his attitude towards art, encouraging future generations to challenge and redefine the boundaries of creativity.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Picabia's works represent not only significant artistic achievements but also valuable insights into the evolution of modern art. To stay informed about new product sales and auction events related to Francis Picabia, sign up for updates. This subscription is an essential resource for enthusiasts looking to enrich their collections with pieces from one of the most innovative artists of the 20th century.
Alfred William (Willy) Finch was a ceramist and painter in the pointillist and Neo-Impressionist style. Born in Brussels to British parents, he spent most of his creative life in Finland. In 1883 he became a founding member of Les XX, a group of twenty Belgian painters, designers and sculptors, who rebelled against the prevailing artistic standards and outmoded academism. He was impressed by the works of Georges Seurat and Paul Signac and changed his own painting style from a more realistic approach into a pointillistic style. In the following years, Finch became one of the leading representatives of his style in Belgium, along with Théo van Rysselberghe. During the early 1890s Finch switched careers from painting to pottery, upon the realization that he couldn't make a living by painting. In 1897, invited by count Louis Sparre, Finch moved to Porvoo, Finland, to head the Iris ceramics factory, and influenced the development of the local Jugendstil. After the factory was closed, Finch resumed his painting career.
Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix was a French Romantic artist, celebrated for revolutionizing the art world with his expressive brushstrokes and masterful use of color. Delacroix's art is characterized by its emotional intensity, vibrant colors, and dramatic themes, often drawing inspiration from historical, literary, and exotic sources. His innovative techniques and passion for expressive content made him a pivotal figure in the transition from the Neoclassical to the Romantic movement, influencing both the Impressionist and Symbolist movements that followed.
Delacroix's fascination with the exotic and the sublime led him to North Africa in 1832, where he captured the spirit and colors of Moroccan life, influencing his later works with themes of orientalism. This trip inspired masterpieces such as "Women of Algiers in their Apartment" (1847-1849), showcasing his ability to blend vivid color with intricate detail to evoke a sense of place and culture. His masterpiece, "Liberty Leading the People" (1830), is emblematic of his political engagement and artistic audacity, capturing the spirit of the 1830 revolution with a realism and fervor that resonated with the public and critics alike.
Delacroix's legacy extends beyond his paintings. As a muralist and lithographer, he left a significant mark on public and private art collections, with works displayed in prestigious institutions like the Louvre. His impact on the art world is seen in his influence on subsequent generations of artists, from the Impressionists' exploration of color and light to the Symbolists' fascination with dreamlike and exotic themes.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Delacroix represents not only a high point in Romantic art but also a bridge to modern artistic expressions. His works, housed in museums around the world, continue to inspire and captivate audiences with their intensity and beauty.
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Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer and poet, editor and critic who created a form of classical detective fiction in an atmosphere of mystery and horror.
In prose, Allan Poe wrote mostly short stories. His novella The Murders in the Rue Morgue (1841) initiated the modern detective story, and his poem The Raven (1845) is among the most famous in American literature. Romanticism of the first third of the 19th century was shrouded in a fog of Satanism and the occult, which obviously influenced the work of Poe, whose personality was subtle, dualistic, and multifaceted.
Most of Poe's best works are permeated with horror and sorrow, but in life the poet was a pleasant conversationalist with a great sense of humor and a talented orator. All this, coupled with the genius of the writer-narrator provided him with a prominent place among the world-famous writers. Edgar Allan Poe revolutionized the horror genre. He was one of the first to bring deep, visceral, psychological horror into literature. In his stories, the true monster often turned out to be the capacity for evil that lurks within every human being.