Henri Matisse (1869 - 1954) - photo 1

Henri Matisse

Henri Matisse, a renowned French visual artist, was celebrated for his vibrant use of color and fluid, original draughtsmanship. Born on December 31, 1869, in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, France, Matisse initially pursued a career in law before turning to art. He first began painting in 1889, a change inspired by convalescence art supplies his mother provided. This marked the beginning of a journey that would see him become a leading figure in modern art.

Matisse's career is notable for its stylistic evolution yet consistent aim to capture the "essential character of things." His early works, characterized by intense colorism, earned him recognition as one of the Fauves, or "wild beasts." The period from 1908 to 1913 was marked by significant developments, with works like "Reclining Odalisque" and "The Red Studio" showcasing his mastery in balance and serenity. In the 1920s, his style evolved to more relaxed forms, with a focus on light, color, and decorative patterns in paintings like his odalisque series.

Matisse's exploration of various mediums, including sculpture and paper collage, reflects his innovative spirit. His later years were dominated by cut paper collages, as health challenges limited his ability to paint. These works, alongside his bold drawings and sculptures, cemented his status as a pioneer in visual art.

For collectors and art experts, Matisse's work remains a testament to creative evolution and expressive use of color and form. His masterpieces can be found in prominent museums and galleries worldwide, continuing to inspire and fascinate art enthusiasts.

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Date and place of birt:31 december 1869, Le Cateau-Cambrésis, France
Date and place of death:3 november 1954, Nice, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Engraver, Graphic artist, Painter, Sculptor
Art school / group:School of Paris, Société des artistes indépendants
Genre:Landscape painting, Portrait, Still life
Art style:Expressionism, Neo-impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Fauvism

Creators France

Robert William Vonnoh (1858 - 1933)
Robert William Vonnoh
1858 - 1933
Edouard Traviès (1809 - 1876)
Edouard Traviès
1809 - 1876
Jean-François Leleu (1729 - 1807)
Jean-François Leleu
1729 - 1807
Emile-Auguste Hublin (1830 - 1891)
Emile-Auguste Hublin
1830 - 1891
Antonin Ivanovich Soungouroff (1894 - 1976)
Antonin Ivanovich Soungouroff
1894 - 1976
Joseph-Marie Vien (1716 - 1809)
Joseph-Marie Vien
1716 - 1809
Antoine Coypel (1661 - 1722)
Antoine Coypel
1661 - 1722
Lucien Génin (1894 - 1953)
Lucien Génin
1894 - 1953
Paul-Jacques Baudry (1828 - 1886)
Paul-Jacques Baudry
1828 - 1886
 Maître François (XV century - XV century)
Maître François
XV century - XV century
Marc Duval (1530 - 1581)
Marc Duval
1530 - 1581
Eugène Delacroix (1798 - 1863)
Eugène Delacroix
1798 - 1863
Olga Nikolayevna Sacharoff (1889 - 1967)
Olga Nikolayevna Sacharoff
1889 - 1967
Antonio Canova (1757 - 1822)
Antonio Canova
1757 - 1822
Jens Ferdinand Willumsen (1863 - 1958)
Jens Ferdinand Willumsen
1863 - 1958
Chaïm Soutine (1893 - 1943)
Chaïm Soutine
1893 - 1943

Creators Expressionism

Vanessa Bell (1879 - 1961)
Vanessa Bell
1879 - 1961
 Tal R (1967)
Tal R
1967
Albert André (1869 - 1954)
Albert André
1869 - 1954
Evie Sydney Hone (1894 - 1955)
Evie Sydney Hone
1894 - 1955
Rostislav Ivanovich Vovkushevsky (1917 - 2000)
Rostislav Ivanovich Vovkushevsky
1917 - 2000
Georges Pogedaieff (1894 - 1971)
Georges Pogedaieff
1894 - 1971
Walter Gramatté (1897 - 1929)
Walter Gramatté
1897 - 1929
Joan Eardley (1921 - 1963)
Joan Eardley
1921 - 1963
Henrik Lund (1879 - 1935)
Henrik Lund
1879 - 1935
Irma Weiland (1908 - 2003)
Irma Weiland
1908 - 2003
Herbert Brandl (1959)
Herbert Brandl
1959
Marius Borgeaud (1861 - 1924)
Marius Borgeaud
1861 - 1924
Frederick Horsman Varley (1881 - 1969)
Frederick Horsman Varley
1881 - 1969
Hans Wimmer (1907 - 1992)
Hans Wimmer
1907 - 1992
Felipe Orlando (1911 - 2001)
Felipe Orlando
1911 - 2001
Jessie Boswell (1881 - 1956)
Jessie Boswell
1881 - 1956