Self-portrait 20th century
Louise Abbéma was a French painter, sculptor, and designer, celebrated for her work during the Belle Époque. Born in Étampes in 1853 into an affluent Parisian family, she became well known for her portraits, particularly of the famous actress Sarah Bernhardt, and for decorative panels commissioned for various public buildings in Paris and the Palace of the Governor in Dakar, Senegal.
Abbéma's art often depicted the upper echelons of French society and reflected the Impressionist style through her light and rapid brushstrokes. She was also notable for her involvement in the women's movement, where she contributed to the emerging image of the 'New Woman' by portraying androgynous figures and themes of intellectualism and freedom.
Among her many honors, Abbéma was awarded the Palme Academiques in 1887, nominated as the Official Painter of the Third Republic, and in 1906, she became a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Her works, such as "Lunch in the Greenhouse" and "Portrait of Sarah Bernhardt," have seen a resurgence in popularity as the contribution of women to historical art gains more recognition.
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Frederico Aguilar Alcuaz is a Filipino abstract painter, sculptor and ceramist, and master tapestry artist.
He studied painting at the University of the Philippines' School of Fine Arts, then lived and worked both in the Philippines and Spain, and in Brno, Czech Republic, he worked extensively on tapestries.
Alcuaz has earned international acclaim with his vivid abstract works in various genres and techniques, and he has exhibited extensively internationally.
Thomas Baumgartner was a German painter, recognized for his evocative portrayals of rural life. Born in Munich in 1892, he was celebrated for his detailed and vibrant depictions of Bavarian customs and countryside, earning him a place among notable 20th-century German painters.
After training at the Munich Academy and various travels in Europe, Baumgartner established himself with a distinctive style that blended traditional Bavarian influences with his unique artistic vision. His works often featured robust, earthy scenes of peasant life, which not only showcased his technical skill but also conveyed a deep affection for his homeland's landscapes and customs.
Throughout his career, Baumgartner's paintings were widely exhibited and appreciated, particularly for their craftsmanship and the way they captured the essence of rural Germany. His art is a testament to the cultural heritage of Bavaria, resonating with those who value the preservation of regional histories and lifestyles.
Baumgartner's legacy is preserved in art collections and has been featured in major exhibitions, often commanding attention in both national and international art circles. His dedication to depicting the simplicity and beauty of peasant life helps keep the rural traditions of Germany alive in the collective memory of the art world.
For those interested in exploring the serene beauty of traditional German art, Thomas Baumgartner's works offer a timeless journey into the heart of Bavaria's countryside and culture.
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Leland Bell, an American painter born in 1922 and passed away in 1991, is a figure whose artistic journey and output stand as a beacon of individuality and depth in the 20th-century art world. Bell's dedication to painting was profound, shaping a career that remained largely self-taught yet significantly influential. His work, characterized by a passionate engagement with both abstract and figurative painting, represents a unique blend that defied the dominant trends of his time, making him a crucial figure for collectors and art enthusiasts.
Bell's artistic signature is evident in his choice of subjects—still life, portraiture, and figure composition—handled with a distinctive blend of abstract principles and figurative clarity. His paintings are recognized for their bold contour lines, vibrant planes of color, and dynamic compositions, revealing a singular vision that bridges the abstract with the tangible. This approach allowed him to explore the depth of human and thematic elements with an intensity and psychological complexity, particularly seen in his self-portraits and family group scenes, which often carry a mythic quality, elevating everyday existence to the level of allegory.
Significant in Bell’s legacy is his ability to convey the essence of his subjects with a sculptural weight, granting them a presence that is both immediate and timeless. His paintings, such as the "Family Group with Butterfly" (1986-90) and his series of self-portraits, demonstrate a mastery of form and space that invites viewers into a deeply personal yet universally resonant world. Bell's influence extended beyond his canvas through his roles as a teacher and lecturer, where he passionately advocated for the artists he revered, contributing to a rich educational legacy that complemented his artistic achievements.
Bell's works are held in prestigious collections and have been the subject of retrospective exhibitions, such as at the Phillips Collection in Washington, DC, highlighting his enduring impact on American art. His dedication to exploring the nuances of form, color, and composition has left a lasting mark, ensuring his place among the notable artists of his generation.
For collectors and experts in the field of art and antiques, Leland Bell's oeuvre offers a compelling study in the power of painting to convey complex human emotions and narratives. His work remains a testament to the enduring relevance of figurative art in the modern era, and his contributions continue to inspire new generations of artists and collectors alike.
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Vasiliy Vasiliyevich Belyashin (Russian: Василий Васильевич Беляшин) was a distinguished Russian and Soviet artist, acclaimed for his contributions to the Silver Age of Russian art. Born on September 8, 1874, in Vilnius, within the Russian Empire, and passing on May 8, 1929, in St. Petersburg, USSR, Belyashin's career spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a period marked by significant artistic evolution. His versatility as an artist is evident in his work as a portrait painter, landscape artist, printmaker, and illustrator, with a particular renown for his series of self-portraits.
Operating mainly within the impressionist style, Belyashin's artistry was not confined to a single genre. He excelled across various forms, including landscape painting, portraits, self-portraits, and still life, showcasing a broad skill set that resonated with the Symbolist and Impressionist movements of his time. His educational background and associations with artistic societies, such as the Kuindzhi Society, the Art Community, and the Partnership of Artists, further underline his integral role in the artistic community of his era.
Though detailed records of Belyashin's works in specific museums or galleries were not immediately available, the acknowledgment of his art in auctions and the recognition by cultural institutions suggest a lasting legacy. His work, celebrated for its emotional depth and technical proficiency, continues to capture the imagination of art collectors and enthusiasts alike.
For those intrigued by Vasiliy Vasiliyevich Belyashin's unique contribution to the world of art, staying updated on auctions and exhibitions featuring his work is invaluable. Signing up for updates related to Belyashin can ensure you remain informed about new sales and auction events, offering a chance to connect more deeply with this master's artistic journey.
Bernhard Johannes Blume is a German art photographer.
Bernhard Blume and his wife Anna Blume created many staged black and white photographs in which they themselves took part. They are considered among the pioneers of staged photography.
Nikolay Petrovich Bogdanov-Belsky (Russian: Николай Петрович Богданов-Бельский) was a renowned Russian artist, celebrated for his genre paintings depicting the education of peasant children, as well as portraits and impressionistic landscapes. Born in 1868 in Shitiki, Smolensk Governorate, Bogdanov-Belsky added "Belsky" to his surname from the district where he was born. His academic journey in art began at the Semyon Rachinsky fine art school, followed by studies at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, and later at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg.
Throughout his career, Bogdanov-Belsky was an active participant in Russian artistic circles, becoming a member of the Peredvizhniki from 1895 and the Arkhip Kuindzhi Society from 1909. His works often centered around the themes of rural education and childhood, capturing the subtle interplay of light and shadow and the innocence of his subjects. Notable works include "Mental Arithmetic, in the Rachinsky School" (1895) and "Sunday reading in a village school" (1895), which reflect his deep engagement with the theme of education.
After the Soviet Union came into power, the political climate and the disfavor towards realism compelled him to move to Riga, Latvia in 1921, where he continued his artistic endeavors until his death in Berlin in 1945 due to an Allied bombing during World War II.
For collectors and enthusiasts of Russian art, Bogdanov-Belsky's works offer a poignant glimpse into pre-Soviet Russian culture and education. His paintings are not only aesthetically pleasing but also historically significant, capturing the essence of a bygone era. To stay updated on sales and auction events featuring works by Nikolay Petrovich Bogdanov-Belsky, consider signing up for updates. This subscription will ensure you are informed about new opportunities to acquire pieces by this illustrious artist.
Erwin Bovin is a German painter and poet. He received his first art education at the School of Applied Arts in Neuchâtel under the direction of William Racine. He took part in the First World War as an interpreter. During this time, he created, among other things, drawings and watercolors depicting the front in the Argonne forest. After the war, he continued to study and worked as an art teacher. In 1932-1942 he lived as a freelance artist. After leaving his position as a teacher, he went to Amsterdam to visit the Rembrandt exhibition there, and then stayed to live in the Netherlands. In addition to landscapes, Bovin painted numerous portraits and family paintings for wealthy Dutch people.
Theodore Penleigh Boyd was a British born Australian artist. Penleigh Boyd was a member of the Boyd artistic dynasty: his parents Arthur Merric Boyd and Emma Minnie Boyd (née à Beckett) were well-known artists of the day, and his brothers included the ceramicist Merric Boyd and the novelist Martin Boyd. Penleigh Boyd is best known as a landscapist with an accomplished handling of evanescent effects of light. A notable influence was artist E. Phillips Fox, who introduced him to plein air techniques when they were neighbours in Paris.
Micha Brendel is a German artist living and working in Hohendorf/Lower Lusatia.
Brendel started his career as an assistant artist, then studied at the Kunsthochschule Berlin-Weißensee and at the HfBK Dresden. He was one of the founders of the Auto-Perforations-Artisten association and editor of independent magazines for artists.
Brendel's early works centered on self-portraits and photographs of his own body, distorted with photographic techniques. He also made extensive use of organics, including animal bones and skin, in the creation of a wide variety of works. A common theme is self-destruction and alienation, shock and disgust. Brendel wrote detailed accounts of his creative process that became the basis for books.
Brendel's work, which often crosses boundaries, includes drawings, photographs, inscriptions, artist's books, taxidermy objects, installations and performances. He is currently intensifying his work with writing and nature and curating exhibition projects.
Isaak Israelievich Brodsky (Russian: Исаак Израилевич Бродский), a distinguished Russian artist, was renowned for his contributions to painting and teaching. Born in Sofievka, Russian Empire, Brodsky's artistic journey led him to become a pivotal figure in the Soviet art scene, primarily recognized for his realistic portraits and social realist works. His dedication to capturing the essence of his subjects, combined with a unique sensitivity to color and form, allowed his art to transcend mere representation, offering insights into the culture and political climate of his time.
Throughout his career, Brodsky was closely associated with significant cultural and political developments in Soviet Russia, becoming an official artist of the Soviet regime. His works, such as the iconic portraits of Lenin and other political figures, not only exemplify his skill but also serve as historical documents, offering a glimpse into the era's social fabric. His commitment to realism and the portrayal of Soviet ideals earned him a prominent place in the art world, influencing generations of artists through his role as a teacher and mentor at the Repin Institute of Arts.
Brodsky's legacy is preserved in numerous museums and galleries, with his masterpieces forming an integral part of Russia's cultural heritage. His ability to intertwine art with historical narrative has made his work a subject of study for art collectors and experts alike. For those intrigued by the depth and historical significance of Soviet art, Brodsky's oeuvre offers a fascinating exploration into the power of visual storytelling.
For collectors and experts keen on delving deeper into the rich tapestry of Russian art, staying informed about Isaac Israelievich Brodsky's work is essential. Signing up for updates ensures exclusive access to news on product sales and auction events dedicated to Brodsky's art, providing a unique opportunity to engage with the history and culture he so vividly depicted. Join us in celebrating the legacy of a true maestro of painting, whose works continue to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide.
James Brown was an American-born painter active in Paris and Oaxaca, Mexico. He was most well known in the 1980s for his rough painterly semi-figurative paintings, bearing affinities to Jean-Michel Basquiat and East Village painting of the time, but with influences from primitive art and classical Western modernism. His work has taken on several styles over the years but maintains a hand-made look combining concerns of the modernist tradition with motifs and spiritual interests from tribal art. Much of his work is a non-realistic but contains depictions or signs of recognizable faces or objects. However, the line between representation and abstraction is often a difficult one in his work. Besides paintings Brown has also produced sculptures and series of prints at various points in his career, and in the 1990s started to heavily utilize collage.
Arthur Brusenbauch was an Austrian painter. Arthur Brusenbauch learned from Johann Kautsky and then worked as a stage decorator himself. He studied in Vienna at the Staatsgewerbeschule and the Academy of Fine Arts, interrupted by military service and imprisonment. In 1920 he became a member of the Vienna Secession, and in 1939 he moved to the Künstlerhaus. In 1928 he had represented Austria in the art competitions of the 1928 Olympic Games. From 1937 to 1941 he participated in all major German art exhibitions in Munich with seven oil paintings. There, in 1939, Hitler acquired the picture of Melk an der Donau in festive decorations. Brusenbauch, who is attributed to late impressionism, dealt with fresco painting and graphics.
Varvara Dmitrievna Bubnova (Russian: Варвара Дмитриевна Бубнова) was a distinguished Russian painter, graphic artist, and pedagogue, celebrated for her mastery in lithography. Born into a noble family in St. Petersburg, she was deeply immersed in an atmosphere of poetry and music from an early age, which significantly influenced her artistic and intellectual development. Bubnova's education spanned from the Drawing School of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts to the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, where she was an active member of the avant-garde group "Union of Youth" alongside prominent figures like Mayakovsky, Malevich, and Goncharova.
Her journey took a dramatic turn in 1923 when she moved to Japan, marking the beginning of a transformative period where she not only embraced Japanese art forms like suibokuga and Sumi-E ink drawing techniques but also significantly contributed to Japanese cultural life through her work and teachings. Her unique approach to art and education left a lasting impact on Japanese arts and culture. Among her notable works inspired by her experiences in Japan are "Young Violinist" (1942) and "Village Street. Japan" (1953), showcasing her fascination with Japanese life and aesthetics.
The later years of her life were spent in Sukhum, Abkhazia, where she continued to create vibrant and expressive works, demonstrating a remarkable adaptability and evolution of her artistic style throughout her life. Her works from this period, such as "Behind the Green Door" (1972), highlight her ongoing exploration of color and form. Bubnova's legacy extends beyond her artworks, as she played a crucial role in promoting Russian literature in Japan, contributing to a deeper understanding and appreciation of Russian culture among Japanese audiences.
Bubnova's artworks are part of major collections domestically and internationally, showcasing her diverse talent across various mediums and subjects. Her influence on both Russian and Japanese art scenes underscores her position as a bridge between cultures, celebrated for her artistic innovations and cross-cultural contributions.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Varvara Dmitrievna Bubnova's works represent a unique fusion of Russian avant-garde principles with Japanese artistic traditions, making her a fascinating figure whose pieces are a testament to a life spent transcending cultural boundaries. To stay updated on new sales and auction events related to Varvara Dmitrievna Bubnova's works, sign up for updates and immerse yourself in the legacy of this extraordinary artist who effortlessly blended the best of two worlds.
Lilla Cabot Perry, birth name Lydia Cabot Perry, is an American impressionist painter.
Lydia Cabot Perry began painting after her marriage and the birth of her children. Some time spent in Japan and France, where she painted a lot. After meeting Claude Monet, which took place in 1894, the artist sharply changes his style and technique of image. Among other genres, she favoured landscape painting.
Charles Camoin, a French expressionist landscape painter, was a prominent figure associated with the Fauvism movement. Born in Marseille, France, on September 23, 1879, Camoin's journey into the art world began at a young age, leading him to Paris where he joined Gustave Moreau's class at the École des Beaux-Arts. It was here that he met Henri Matisse and other artists who would form the nucleus of the Fauve group, a circle known for their wild, expressionist-like use of color, which earned them the moniker "the wild beasts".
Camoin's art is celebrated for its vibrant color palette and expressive landscapes, a testament to his association with the Fauvists. Despite this, his work displayed a chromatic moderation, attributed to his intuitive and non-systematic approach to fauvism, setting him apart from his contemporaries. His masterpiece, the Portrait of Albert Marquet, epitomizes Camoin's unique style and is considered a pivotal piece of his oeuvre.
Throughout his career, Camoin's works were widely exhibited, earning him a place in major French collections, including the Musée d'Art Moderne de la ville de Paris and the Centre Georges Pompidou. Notably, his contributions to art were recognized with the Prix du Président de la République at the Biennale of Menton in 1955. His legacy includes a significant body of work that remains influential in the study of Fauvism and early 20th-century French art. Camoin passed away in Paris on May 20, 1965, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to inspire art enthusiasts and collectors alike.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Camoin's work represents not only a pivotal moment in the evolution of modern art but also an opportunity to engage with the vibrant and emotive expressions of Fauvism. His paintings, characterized by a joyful and luminous use of color, offer a captivating glimpse into the artist's perception of the world around him.
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Mary Stevenson Cassatt was an influential American painter and printmaker known for her pivotal role in the Impressionist movement. Born on May 22, 1844, in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, Cassatt spent much of her adult life in France, where she formed a significant professional relationship with Edgar Degas and exhibited with other Impressionists. Despite her family's initial reluctance, Cassatt pursued art from a young age, attending the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts at fifteen and later moving to Paris to continue her education under private tutors, including the renowned Jean-Léon Gérôme.
Cassatt's art mainly focused on women and children, encapsulating intimate moments with a profound sense of dignity and depth. Her works, such as "The Boating Party" and "Mother and Child," showcase her skill in portraying the nuanced interactions of everyday life. Cassatt's technique evolved from the light brushstrokes of early Impressionism to a more structured form, emphasizing solid figures and clear contours.
A prominent figure not just in art but also in art advocacy, Cassatt was instrumental in advising American collectors, including the Havemeyers, which helped enrich public and private American art collections significantly. Despite challenges related to her gender and later, her failing eyesight, Cassatt's contributions to art remain influential, reflecting her unique perspective and unyielding dedication to Impressionism.
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Alfredo Castañeda was a Mexican surrealist painter.
Castañeda had been interested in painting and drawing since childhood, but first became an architect, earning a degree in architecture from the University of Mexico. During his studies, he continued to paint as a hobby, which he became more and more serious about over the years. At university, Alfredo became acquainted with the painter, sculptor and architect Matthias Goeritz, as well as the work of René Magritte. Both played a huge role in the young artist's worldview.
After his studies, Castañeda worked as an architect and in 1969 had his first solo exhibition at Galeria de Arte Mexicano. His work has also been shown internationally numerous times in the United States and in many Latin American countries, including Mexico. His work is collected in collections and museums throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia.
Alfredo Castañeda is known for his surrealist paintings, often portraits. The same character appears in many of his paintings, sometimes revealed in multiple versions of himself. This person (often resembling the artist himself) seems to be engaged in an endless dialog with himself, involving the viewer as well.
William Merritt Chase was an American painter, celebrated for his role in establishing Impressionism in America and his profound influence as an art educator. Born on November 1, 1849, in Indiana, Chase became a pivotal figure in American art, blending Impressionist and Realist styles with a distinctive flair that captured both cityscapes and intimate studio settings. His mastery of oil, pastel, and watercolor allowed him to create works renowned for their vibrancy and expressiveness.
Chase's career was notably marked by his transformation of studio environments into aesthetic showplaces, making them centers of social gatherings that enhanced his stature in the art community. His tenure at the Shinnecock Hills Summer School and his travels in Europe, especially his interactions with European artists, were crucial in shaping his artistic direction. Notably, his exposure to French Impressionism through exhibitions in New York profoundly influenced his style, integrating lighter palettes and freer brushwork which became evident in his landscapes and portraits.
Chase's works are celebrated for their innovative use of color and composition, qualities that made him a leading figure in American Impressionism. His notable works include scenes of everyday leisure, portraits, and vibrant landscapes, capturing the essence of his era with elegance and sophistication.
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André Edmond Alfred Cluysenaar was a Belgian painter. He was especially known for portraits and female figures. He was member of the Cluysenaar family, descendant from a long line of architects who originated in Aachen. He received his first art lessons from his father, then studied with François-Joseph Navez. Initially, he worked as a sculptor, but devoted himself entirely to painting after 1902. He was firmly grounded in the romantic style at first; producing still lifes and genre scenes, but later turned to impressionism and painted mostly female figures, often semi-nude. He also executed monumental ceiling paintings for the City Hall in Saint-Gilles. During World War I, he lived in London where he established a reputation painting portraits of notable people, including the Royal Family, which were done in a more commercial style using Alfred Stevens as a model. Most of these portraits may be seen in the National Gallery.
José Villegas Cordero was a Spanish painter, master of costume and genre scenes, who directed the Prado Museum from 1901 to 1918.
He studied at the School of Fine Arts in Seville and became known as a talented genre painter, noting interesting domestic scenes and accurately portraying the characters. Domestic painting at that time was very popular with the public. The artist also deals with the themes of the East, with great skill drawing pictures from sketches he made on a trip to Morocco.
In 1898 Villegas Cordero was appointed director of the Spanish Academy in Rome, and in 1901 he was appointed director of the Museo del Prado, the same museum that had once copied Velázquez's paintings himself while studying his art.
Imogen Cunningham was an American photographer known for her botanical photography, nudes, and industrial landscapes. Cunningham was a member of the California-based Group f/64, known for its dedication to the sharp-focus rendition of simple subjects.
Elin Danielson-Gamboji, full name Elin Kleopatra Danielson-Gambogi, is a Finnish-Swedish artist.
She is a representative of the "golden age" of Finnish art in the period 1880-1910 and belonged to the first generation of Finnish women artists who received professional art education. Elin painted female portraits and genre scenes in the style of French realism and naturalism.
Léon Marie Constant Dansaert was an outstanding Belgian artist and illustrator. His work has left a significant trace in the world art history and art history due to his unique style and skill as a painter.
Léon Marie Constant Dansart was famous for his portraits and genre scenes, which were characterised by a deep psychological understanding of the models. In his works, the desire to convey not only the physical resemblance, but also the inner world of the portrayed personalities is clearly visible.
Jules De Bruycker, a Belgian graphic artist and etcher, is renowned for his depictions of Ghent, cathedrals, war scenes, and book illustrations. He achieved technical virtuosity in his prints and was considered one of Belgium's greatest etchers. His work showcased crowds and dramatic lighting, providing an intimate view of daily life in Ghent. De Bruycker's influences ranged from Flemish traditions to artists like Brueghel, Bosch, and Ensor. His later work included prints of cathedrals, figure studies, and sensuous nudes. De Bruycker's art greatly influenced his contemporaries, including Gustave van de Woestijne.
Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico, an Italian artist renowned for his profound influence on the Surrealist movement, stands as a seminal figure in 20th-century art. Born in Volos, Greece, in 1888, de Chirico was a visionary painter, sculptor, and writer whose works profoundly altered the landscape of modern art. His paintings, characterized by their dreamlike quality, enigmatic compositions, and the juxtaposition of classical and modern elements, delve into the mysteries of the subconscious, exploring themes of nostalgia, metaphysics, and the uncanny.
De Chirico's art is distinguished by its unique blend of classical motifs with surreal, dreamlike atmospheres, creating a sense of profound mystery and unease. His most famous works, such as "The Enigma of an Autumn Afternoon" and "The Melancholy of Departure," exhibit deserted cityscapes filled with elongated shadows, enigmatic figures, and classical architecture, which became hallmarks of his style. These paintings not only prefigured the Surrealist movement but also influenced countless artists with their exploration of the psyche, the distortion of space, and the play of light and shadow.
His impact on culture and art is undeniable, with his works housed in prestigious museums and galleries worldwide, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Tate Modern in London. De Chirico's ability to evoke the mysterious interconnection between the ancient and the modern through his art continues to captivate collectors and experts in the fields of art and antiques. His innovative approach to painting and sculpture has solidified his position as a key figure in the development of modern art.
For collectors and enthusiasts keen on exploring the depths of 20th-century art and the enigmatic world of Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico, staying informed about new discoveries, auction events, and sales of his works is essential. We invite you to sign up for updates to ensure you never miss an opportunity to engage with the enduring legacy of this remarkable Artist. This subscription is your gateway to the latest news related to de Chirico, focusing exclusively on product sales and auction events associated with his influential oeuvre.
Samuel Jessurun de Mesquita was a Dutch graphic artist, born on June 6, 1868, in Amsterdam, into a Sephardic Jewish family. He became well-known for his contributions to graphic art, especially in the years leading up to the Second World War, and was notable for his mentorship of the famed artist M. C. Escher. De Mesquita's work was characterized by a variety of techniques and mediums, including wood engravings, etchings, lithographs, watercolors, and drawings. His art often featured birds, exotic animals, plants, flowers, and fantastical elements, both humorous and grim, showcasing his deep experimentation and mastery over his craft.
His career took a significant turn around 1915 when he began to gain prominence within Dutch graphic art, partly due to his teaching positions in the field. De Mesquita's penchant for experimentation led him to explore various materials for his prints, such as marble and zinc, and he often processed his prints with other materials, resulting in unique artworks. His subjects ranged from his immediate surroundings, such as his own home or the Artis zoo in Amsterdam, to more experimental and imaginative works that included quasi-human figures and fantastical landscapes.
Unfortunately, de Mesquita's life and career were tragically cut short by the Holocaust. Despite friends urging him to go into hiding, Samuel and his wife believed their Sephardic heritage would protect them. This proved to be a fatal miscalculation, and on January 31, 1944, they were arrested by the Nazis and subsequently died in Auschwitz. Their son Jaap died in Theresienstadt in March of the same year. M.C. Escher, a former pupil and friend, managed to save some of de Mesquita's works after his death, preserving his legacy for future generations.
Samuel Jessurun de Mesquita's body of work is a testament to his skill and creativity, with his pieces held in collections like the Kunstmuseum Den Haag and The Metropolitan Museum of Art. His works range from serene and simple depictions of animals and plants to more complex and imaginative 'Sensitivist' drawings that evoked a unique world from the artist's imagination.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, de Mesquita's work offers a unique insight into the rich tradition of Dutch graphic arts and the avant-garde experiments of the early 20th century. His influence, particularly on M.C. Escher, highlights his importance in the development of graphic arts. Sign up for updates related to Samuel Jessurun de Mesquita to stay informed about new product sales and auction events showcasing his remarkable works.
Maurice de Vlaminck was a French artist renowned for his vibrant use of color and contribution to the Fauvist movement. Born in Paris in 1876, Vlaminck's early work was marked by a passionate application of paint and a bold palette, drawing inspiration from Vincent van Gogh and Henri Matisse. His participation in the 1905 Salon d'Automne, alongside other Fauvist painters, was met with critical disdain, leading to the term "fauves" (wild beasts) being coined to describe their unorthodox use of intense color.
Vlaminck's career was characterized by a continuous exploration of color and form. Early on, he depicted scenes of daily life, landscapes, and portraits, imbuing them with a sense of motion through his dynamic brushwork. Notable works from this period include "Sur le zinc" (At the Bar) and "L'homme a la pipe" (Man Smoking a Pipe), which highlighted his departure from traditional portraiture and landscapes towards more expressive and mood-driven compositions. His landscapes, in particular, showcased a disregard for detail in favor of conveying atmosphere, a technique that was revolutionary at the time.
Throughout his life, Vlaminck's style evolved, showing influences from Post-Impressionism and later, a more monochromatic palette reminiscent of Paul Cézanne. Despite this evolution, he maintained a critical stance towards Cubism and its leading figure, Pablo Picasso, believing that Cubism had led French painting into a "wretched dead end". In his later years, Vlaminck's work adopted a darker palette and more naturalistic style, moving away from the Fauvist emphasis on color to explore the dramatic and expressive potential of landscapes and seascapes.
Vlaminck's impact on modern art is undeniable. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg and the Minneapolis Institute of Art, attesting to his enduring influence and the continued fascination with his bold, expressive approach to painting.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Vlaminck's oeuvre represents a pivotal moment in the history of modern art, where the emotional intensity and visual impact of color were explored as never before. To stay informed on new product sales and auction events related to Maurice de Vlaminck, signing up for updates is recommended, offering exclusive insights into the vibrant world of Fauvism and modernist painting.
Felix del Marle is a French artist and designer associated with the avant-garde movements of the early 20th century, in particular Orphism and De Stijl. Originally influenced by Cubism, he later adopted the principles of Orphism, a movement founded by Robert Delaunay and characterised by the use of bright colours and geometric shapes to create abstract compositions.
Felix del Marle explored the dynamic interaction of colours and shapes to evoke a sense of rhythm and movement. His works often feature overlapping planes, bold colour contrasts and a sense of optical vibrancy.
Felix del Marle was also a significant influence on the De Stijl movement, which sought to reduce art to its basic geometric elements and colours. He collaborated with Piet Mondrian and Theo van Doesburg.
In addition to painting, del Marle pursued industrial and graphic design, applying his principles to furniture, textiles and typography. He believed in the integration of art into everyday life and the synthesis of artistic disciplines.
Robert Delaunay, a French artist, emerged as a pivotal figure in the development of early 20th-century art, blending the realms of painting and sculpture with his innovative approaches. His work is celebrated for its dynamic use of color and geometric shapes, making him a cornerstone in the Orphism movement, which he co-founded alongside his wife Sonia Delaunay and others. This movement is distinguished by its focus on vibrant colors and geometric forms, contributing significantly to the abstract art landscape.
Delaunay's artistic journey began earnestly at the age of 19 when he decided to fully dedicate himself to painting, contributing works to the Salon des Indépendants. His early career was marked by a deep engagement with Neo-Impressionism and Cubism, as evidenced by his collaborative work with Jean Metzinger and his exploration of color theory. Notable works from this period include "Paysage au disque" (1906–07) and "Champs de Mars: The Red Tower" (1911), showcasing his departure from representational art towards a more abstract, color-driven aesthetic.
Among Delaunay's celebrated series are the Eiffel Tower and Simultaneous Windows, reflecting his fascination with Parisian architecture and the dynamic interplay of light and color. These works, along with others like "L'Équipe de Cardiff" (1912-13) and "Endless Rhythm" (1934), are housed in prestigious museums such as the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, and the Tate collection. These pieces illustrate his evolving style, from the depiction of movement and technology in pre-war Paris to the rhythmic abstraction of later years.
Delaunay's influence extended beyond France, with significant contributions to exhibitions in Germany, Switzerland, and Russia, particularly through his involvement with Der Blaue Reiter group. His work not only captured the essence of the technological and cultural shifts of his time but also laid the groundwork for future artistic explorations into color and form.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Delaunay's oeuvre offers a rich study in the evolution of modern art, from its roots in Cubism and Neo-Impressionism to the heights of abstract expression. His works serve as a testament to the power of color and shape in conveying emotion and motion, making them invaluable to the understanding of 20th-century art history.
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Jean-Joseph Delvin was a Belgian painter who specialized in scenes with animals (primarily horses). He attended the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Ghent, where he studied under Théodore-Joseph Canneel, and worked in the studios of Jean Portaels in Brussels. Later, he undertook study trips to France and Spain. For many years, he shared a small workshop in a garden shed with Gustave Den Duyts. In 1883, he was invited to join the secessionist group Les XX, but he resigned only a few years later in 1886. He was also a member of La Libre Esthétique and Kunst van Heden (Art for Today) in Antwerp. At about that time, he began teaching at the Academy in Ghent and later became its Director (1902–1913). Among his many well-known students there were Albert Baertsoen, Gustave De Smet, Frans Masereel, George Minne and Frits Van den Berghe.
Selma des Coudres (Plawneek) a Latvian-born German painter, blended elements of Art Nouveau, Expressionism, and Japonism in her artworks. After studying under Elise Jung-Stilling, she became a teacher and continued her art education with Janis Rozentāls and Wilhelm Purvītis. Selma illustrated books and participated in exhibitions in Riga, Munich, and other locations. Following her marriage to Adolf des Coudres in 1921, she settled in Fürstenfeldbruck, where she co-founded the Kunstverein Fürstenfeldbruck. To sustain herself financially, she focused on portraits and floral still-lifes.
Fritz Discher was a German landscape painter.
Discher first trained as a mechanical engineer and then studied painting at the Royal University of Fine Arts in Charlottenburg. In 1909, Discher became a specialist teacher at the Municipal Trade Hall in Berlin, and at the same time he continued his painting activities. From 1924 he had his own studio as a freelance portrait painter.
Franz Doll was a German painter, draftsman and graphic artist. Doll specialized in portraiture and landscapes. He created numerous portraits of well-known personalities. Works by the artist are in the Staatliche Graphische Sammlung Munich. From 1938 to 1947 he was a professor at the Düsseldorf Art Academy. In 1928 he was awarded the Art Prize of the City of Munich, in 1930 the Albrecht Dürer Prize of the City of Nuremberg and in 1940 the Goethe Medal. Franz Doll had been a member of the Munich Neue Secession since 1930 and, from 1946, of its successor association, the Neue Gruppe, as well as a founding member of the Association for Original Etchings. Franz Doll was a member of the artist association 7 Munich painters. In 1938 and 1943 he took part in the Great German Art Exhibitions in Munich.
Gerardo Murillo Cornado, also known by his signature "Dr. Atl", was a Mexican painter and writer. He was actively involved in the Mexican Revolution in the Constitutionalist faction led by Venustiano Carranza. He had ties to the anarchosyndicalist labor organization, the Casa del Obrero Mundial.
Otto Eerelman was a Dutch painter; best known for his depictions of dogs and horses. He was also a court painter and did several portraits of Wilhelmina, as Princess and Queen. His best known painting, "De paardenkeuring op de Grote Markt op de 28ste augustus", depicts an annual celebration (featuring horses) held to commemorate the lifting of the Siege of Groningen.
Walker Evans was an American photographer and photojournalist best known for his work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA) documenting the effects of the Great Depression. Much of Evans' work from the FSA period uses the large-format, 8×10-inch (200×250 mm) view camera. He said that his goal as a photographer was to make pictures that are "literate, authoritative, transcendent".
Many of his works are in the permanent collections of museums and have been the subject of retrospectives at such institutions as the Metropolitan Museum of Art or the George Eastman Museum.
Jakob Fischer-Rhein, a German artist, was a talented draftsman, portrait and landscape painter.
After training as a technical draftsman, he studied at the Düsseldorf Art Academy and continued his studies in Munich. During the First World War he was a prisoner of war in France, where he was able to continue painting.
Fischer-Rhein also established himself in America and created impressive works, particularly of the New York skyline.
He was a member of the SA during the Nazi era and was represented at National Socialist exhibitions. After the war he settled in Miltenberg and painted motifs from various cities. Fischer-Rhein considered himself an academic painter and stayed away from modern trends.
LaToya Ruby Frazier is an American visual artist, renowned for her profound work that delves into social justice, cultural change, and the American experience. Born in 1982 in Braddock, Pennsylvania, Frazier utilizes various media, including photography, video, and performance, to explore themes of industrialism, environmental justice, and human rights. Her art, deeply rooted in collaborative storytelling, often portrays her family and community, offering a lens into the lived experiences of working-class families amid societal and environmental challenges.
Her notable series "The Notion of Family" explores her family's life in Braddock, revealing the impacts of industrial decline on the community and environment. This work not only highlights LaToya Ruby Frazier's personal narrative but also serves as a broader commentary on race, class, and the American industrial landscape. Her commitment to social documentation is further exemplified in projects like "Flint is Family," where she immersed herself in Flint, Michigan, to document the water crisis's impact on local families.
LaToya Ruby Frazier's exhibitions span across prestigious venues in the US and Europe, reflecting her influence and recognition in the art world. Her works are part of esteemed collections like The Museum of Modern Art and the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York. Frazier's accolades include a MacArthur Fellowship, demonstrating her significant contributions to contemporary art and social activism.
For art collectors and experts, Frazier's work offers a compelling intersection of art, activism, and storytelling, providing insightful perspectives on pressing social issues through the lens of personal and community narratives.
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Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Geist was a German Impressionist painter. In 1888, he entered the Academy of Fine Arts, Karlsruhe. With a scholarship from the Grand Ducal Ministry of the Interior, he undertook further studies in Munich, Vienna and Italy. In 1900, he exhibited at the Glaspalast. Although he was officially enrolled at Karlsruhe until 1905, he actually pursued his studies in Stuttgart. He briefly lived in Darmstadt, then returned to Grünberg in 1905 although, as a free-lance painter, he travelled frequently to visit his clients. After 1915 he lived in Wimpfen. World War I hit him very hard; especially the loss of friends such as August Macke and Franz Marc. In response, he abandoned impressionism for a gloomier Academic style.
Gregory Joseph Gillespie was an American magic realist painter.
Gillespie became known for meticulously painted figurative paintings, landscapes, and self portraits, often with a fantastical element. Many of his early works were made by painting over photographs cut from newspapers or magazines, transforming the scenes through photographic collage and by adding imaginary elements. In his later work he abandoned his early fascination with creating hyper-realized realistic imagery, instead focusing on a looser and more expressive style. He often combined media in an unorthodox way to create shrine-like assemblages.
Gillespie's work is in the collections of the Whitney Museum, the Arkansas Arts Center, and the Butler Institute of American Art, among others.
Rolf Gith is a German painter, draughtsman and designer. He studied painting at the University of Fine Arts in Hamburg. He was involved in teaching at various institutions of higher education. Git is a member of the Association of German Artists.
Rolf Git worked in different genres: he was fond of nudes, painted portraits of the people around him as well as numerous self-portraits. Since 1996 colour and light have been central themes in his work.
Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova (Russian: Ната́лья Серге́евна Гончаро́ва) was a pivotal Russian avant-garde artist, painter, costume designer, writer, illustrator, and set designer, celebrated for her groundbreaking contributions to several art movements including Rayonism, Futurism, and Cubism. Born in Russia in 1881, Goncharova's artistic journey was marked by her vibrant exploration of Eastern and Western traditions, making her a leading figure in Russian modernism before she relocated to Paris in 1921, where she continued her artistic endeavors until her death in 1962.
Goncharova's work was distinguished by her engagement with the avant-garde, notably through her involvement with movements and groups such as Jack of Diamonds, Donkey's Tail, and Der Blaue Reiter. Her innovative approach blended Primitivism with Russian folk art (luboks), iconography, and modern European styles, making her work highly influential and controversial in its time. For instance, her series "Mystical Images of War" showcased her unique method of merging contemporary events with traditional forms.
Her later years in Paris were characterized by a continued pursuit of innovation, as evidenced by her designs for ballet costumes and sets, further cementing her legacy in the art world. Goncharova's collaborations with notable figures such as her partner Mikhail Larionov and her contributions to the Ballets Russes highlight her versatile talent and enduring influence on both Russian and French avant-garde art scenes.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Goncharova's work offers a rich exploration of avant-garde movements and the blending of cultural traditions. Her bold experimentation and pioneering spirit make her pieces highly sought after in the art community.
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Walter Gramatté was a German expressionist painter who specialized in magic realism. He worked in Berlin, Hamburg, Hiddensee and Barcelona. He often painted with a mystical view of nature. Many of his works were inspired by his experiences in the First World War and his illness.
Boris Grigoriev (Russian: Бори́с Дми́триевич Григо́рьев), a Russian artist born in 1886, gained fame for his multifaceted talents as a painter, graphic artist, and writer. His works are celebrated for capturing the essence of rural Russian life and the country's Bohemian artistic circles, including figures like Anna Akhmatova and Velimir Khlebnikov. His series "Russia" (Raseya), created between 1916 and 1918, is particularly noted for its poignant depiction of Russian peasants, earning praise for revealing the true spirit of pre-revolutionary Russia. Grigoriev's international journey took him across Europe and the Americas, where he continued to paint, influenced by the likes of Paul Cézanne. Despite his global travels, Grigoriev's heart remained tied to his Russian roots, which is evident in his works housed in prominent collections such as the Tretyakov Gallery and The Russian Museum.
Grigoriev's life was marked by significant relationships and experiences that influenced his art. His early connection with prominent collector Alexander Korovin and studies at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière in Paris played a crucial role in his development. His art, characterized by expressive portraits and landscapes, spans a wide range of subjects, from notable contemporaries like Sergei Rachmaninoff and Maxim Gorky to the vibrant life and people of Russia. His series "Faces of Russia" and the poignant "Village" from the Raseya series highlight his unique ability to blend personal reflection with social commentary.
Collectors and experts in art and antiques appreciate Grigoriev's work for its depth, diversity, and the way it reflects the turbulent times he lived through. His legacy is a bridge between the Russian tradition and modernist influences, making his works highly sought after in the art world. For those interested in exploring Grigoriev's art further, his paintings are accessible in several museums and galleries worldwide, offering a glimpse into the artist's rich inner world and his perspectives on Russia and beyond.
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