Robert Delaunay (1885 - 1941)

Robert Delaunay (1885 - 1941) - photo 1

Robert Delaunay

Robert Delaunay, a French artist, emerged as a pivotal figure in the development of early 20th-century art, blending the realms of painting and sculpture with his innovative approaches. His work is celebrated for its dynamic use of color and geometric shapes, making him a cornerstone in the Orphism movement, which he co-founded alongside his wife Sonia Delaunay and others. This movement is distinguished by its focus on vibrant colors and geometric forms, contributing significantly to the abstract art landscape.

Delaunay's artistic journey began earnestly at the age of 19 when he decided to fully dedicate himself to painting, contributing works to the Salon des Indépendants. His early career was marked by a deep engagement with Neo-Impressionism and Cubism, as evidenced by his collaborative work with Jean Metzinger and his exploration of color theory. Notable works from this period include "Paysage au disque" (1906–07) and "Champs de Mars: The Red Tower" (1911), showcasing his departure from representational art towards a more abstract, color-driven aesthetic.

Among Delaunay's celebrated series are the Eiffel Tower and Simultaneous Windows, reflecting his fascination with Parisian architecture and the dynamic interplay of light and color. These works, along with others like "L'Équipe de Cardiff" (1912-13) and "Endless Rhythm" (1934), are housed in prestigious museums such as the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, and the Tate collection. These pieces illustrate his evolving style, from the depiction of movement and technology in pre-war Paris to the rhythmic abstraction of later years.

Delaunay's influence extended beyond France, with significant contributions to exhibitions in Germany, Switzerland, and Russia, particularly through his involvement with Der Blaue Reiter group. His work not only captured the essence of the technological and cultural shifts of his time but also laid the groundwork for future artistic explorations into color and form.

For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Delaunay's oeuvre offers a rich study in the evolution of modern art, from its roots in Cubism and Neo-Impressionism to the heights of abstract expression. His works serve as a testament to the power of color and shape in conveying emotion and motion, making them invaluable to the understanding of 20th-century art history.

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Date and place of birt:12 april 1885, Paris, France
Date and place of death:25 october 1941, Montpellier, France
Nationality:France
Period of activity: XIX, XX century
Specialization:Artist, Painter
Art school / group:Puteaux Group, School of Paris
Genre:Allegory, Landscape painting, Portrait, Self-portrait, Still life
Art style:Abstract art, Cubism, Modern art, Neo-impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Orphism

Creators France

Jean Giraudoux (1882 - 1944)
Jean Giraudoux
1882 - 1944
Eugène Fromentin (1820 - 1876)
Eugène Fromentin
1820 - 1876
Henri Manguin (1874 - 1949)
Henri Manguin
1874 - 1949
Nadia Khodasevich-Léger (1904 - 1982)
Nadia Khodasevich-Léger
1904 - 1982
Jean-Louis Voille (1744 - 1829)
Jean-Louis Voille
1744 - 1829
Elaine Sturtevant (1926 - 2014)
Elaine Sturtevant
1926 - 2014
Eugène Louis Gillot (1868 - 1925)
Eugène Louis Gillot
1868 - 1925
Alicia Penalba (1913 - 1982)
Alicia Penalba
1913 - 1982
Juan Garcia Ripolles (1932)
Juan Garcia Ripolles
1932
Pierre-Philippe Thomire (1751 - 1843)
Pierre-Philippe Thomire
1751 - 1843
Jean Dewasne (1921 - 1999)
Jean Dewasne
1921 - 1999
Jean-Baptiste Gustave Deloye (1838 - 1899)
Jean-Baptiste Gustave Deloye
1838 - 1899
Edouard Pignon (1905 - 1993)
Edouard Pignon
1905 - 1993
Jules-Élie Delaunay (1828 - 1891)
Jules-Élie Delaunay
1828 - 1891
Valentin de Boulogne (1591 - 1632)
Valentin de Boulogne
1591 - 1632
Nikos Kessanlis (1930 - 2004)
Nikos Kessanlis
1930 - 2004

Creators Abstract art

Unica Bachmann-Calcoen (1904 - 1986)
Unica Bachmann-Calcoen
1904 - 1986
Charles Henry Alston (1907 - 1977)
Charles Henry Alston
1907 - 1977
Karl Schropp (1899 - 1978)
Karl Schropp
1899 - 1978
Juan T. Vazquez Martin (1941 - 2017)
Juan T. Vazquez Martin
1941 - 2017
Max Gubler (1898 - 1973)
Max Gubler
1898 - 1973
Otto Freundlich (1878 - 1943)
Otto Freundlich
1878 - 1943
Max Ernst Haefeli (1901 - 1976)
Max Ernst Haefeli
1901 - 1976
Joseph Lacasse (1894 - 1975)
Joseph Lacasse
1894 - 1975
Alfons Maria Mucha (1860 - 1939)
Alfons Maria Mucha
1860 - 1939
Bernard Réquichot (1929 - 1961)
Bernard Réquichot
1929 - 1961
Pacita Abad (1946 - 2004)
Pacita Abad
1946 - 2004
Carl Johann Becker-Gundahl (1856 - 1925)
Carl Johann Becker-Gundahl
1856 - 1925
Arshile Gorky (1904 - 1948)
Arshile Gorky
1904 - 1948
Bencho Yordanov Obreshkov (1899 - 1970)
Bencho Yordanov Obreshkov
1899 - 1970
Arthur Kampf (1864 - 1950)
Arthur Kampf
1864 - 1950
Brigitte Matschinsky-Denninghoff (1921 - 2011)
Brigitte Matschinsky-Denninghoff
1921 - 2011
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