François Couperin (1668 - 1733)

François Couperin (1668 - 1733) - photo 1

François Couperin

François Couperin was a French composer, organist and harpsichordist.

François Couperin is a member of a large dynasty of French musicians. At the age of 18, François succeeded his father, Charles Couperin (1638-1679), as organist at the Church of Saint-Gervais in Paris, and in 1693 he became one of the four organists of the Chapel Royal. He soon became a harpsichord teacher for the royal children, and in 1717 was appointed court harpsichordist.

François Couperin is known primarily for his harpsichord music; between 1713 and 1730 he published four books of more than 250 pieces for harpsichord. Some of them are characterized by complex accompaniment and dialogues between violin and bass, while others are light, graceful and expressive. Couperin's harpsichord pieces, even during the author's lifetime, gained great fame not only in France but also abroad. Couperin also wrote chamber music, including trio sonatas (for harpsichord and two violins) and "Royal Concertos", which he composed for Sunday evening royal entertainment. He also composed motets and other church music. Couperin's last and most significant liturgical work, Leçons de ténèbres (c. 1715), has no parallel in either French or Italian music of the period. Johann Sebastian Bach knew and appreciated this work by Couperin.

Couperin authored The Art of Touching the Clavier (1716), in which he explained in detail the technique of playing the harpsichord. And in his publications of the early 1720s, he suggested a wide variety of ways of combining French and Italian styles.

Date and place of birt:10 november 1668, Paris, France
Date and place of death:11 september 1733, Paris, France
Period of activity: XVII, XVIII century
Specialization:Composer, Educator, Writer
Art style:Baroque
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Creators Baroque

Antonio da Correggio (1489 - 1534)
Antonio da Correggio
1489 - 1534
Anton Wilhelm Tischbein (1730 - 1804)
Anton Wilhelm Tischbein
1730 - 1804
Jacob Leyssens (1661 - 1710)
Jacob Leyssens
1661 - 1710
Herman van Swanevelt (1603 - 1655)
Herman van Swanevelt
1603 - 1655
Hendrick Mommers (1623 - 1693)
Hendrick Mommers
1623 - 1693
Philips Koninck (1619 - 1688)
Philips Koninck
1619 - 1688
Lodewijk van der Helst (1642 - 1693)
Lodewijk van der Helst
1642 - 1693
Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613 - 1670)
Bartholomeus van der Helst
1613 - 1670
François Girardon (1628 - 1715)
François Girardon
1628 - 1715
Giuseppe Mazzuoli (1644 - 1725)
Giuseppe Mazzuoli
1644 - 1725
Pieter Bout (1658 - 1719)
Pieter Bout
1658 - 1719
Christoffer Suhr (1771 - 1842)
Christoffer Suhr
1771 - 1842
Jan van de Cappelle (1626 - 1679)
Jan van de Cappelle
1626 - 1679
Benjamin Zix (1772 - 1811)
Benjamin Zix
1772 - 1811
Marcantonio Bellavia (XVII century - ?)
Marcantonio Bellavia
XVII century - ?
Ludwig Neureuther (1774 - 1832)
Ludwig Neureuther
1774 - 1832