renée jacobs
Paul Emil Jacobs was a German Orientalist painter and member of the Imperial Academy of Arts.
Jacobs was known for numerous paintings on Orientalist themes: harem beauties, picturesque Turks, and the slave market. He also painted scenes with religious and historical motifs.
Pablo Ruiz Picasso, a Spanish artist renowned for his revolutionary contributions to the 20th-century art scene, is a figure that resonates profoundly with collectors and art experts. His unique blend of talents in painting, sculpture, printmaking, and ceramic art, infused with his time in France, positioned him as a pivotal character in modern art history.
Picasso's artistic journey was marked by distinct periods, each showcasing his evolving style and genius. His early years were characterized by the Blue Period (1901-1904), followed by the Rose Period (1904-1906), and then the African-influenced Period (1907-1909). Picasso's name is synonymous with Cubism, a movement he co-founded, which significantly altered artistic perspectives and methods. Works like "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" (1907) and "Guernica" (1937) are emblematic of his cubist legacy, the latter being a poignant anti-war statement that remains influential.
His later years saw a return to more traditional styles, with neoclassical and surrealist influences becoming evident. Works from these phases reflect a deep engagement with mythological themes, as seen in "Faun with Stars" (1955), symbolizing his late-life romance with Jacqueline Roque, his second wife.
Picasso's prolific output and innovative spirit made him a legend in his own time, a status that only grew after his death. His works, housed in major museums and private collections worldwide, continue to captivate and inspire.
As a collector or expert in art and antiques, staying informed about Picasso's works, their auction events, and sales is essential. To stay updated on the latest developments and opportunities related to Pablo Picasso, sign up for our specialized updates. Rest assured, this subscription will focus solely on new product sales and auction events pertaining to Picasso's art, ensuring that you receive only the most relevant and valuable information.
Max Jacob was a French poet, painter, writer, and critic.
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René Descartes was a French philosopher, mathematician, and natural scientist who is considered the founder of modern philosophy.
Descartes was a very versatile scientist: besides numerous philosophical reflections, he wrote works on optics, meteorology and geometry. Contemporaries noted his extensive knowledge in many sciences. Descartes owns the famous saying "I think, therefore I exist" (best known in the Latin formulation "Cogito, ergo sum", although it was originally written in French: "Je pense, donc je suis").
He developed a metaphysical dualism that radically distinguished between mind, whose essence is thought, and matter, whose essence is extension in three dimensions. Descartes' metaphysics is rationalistic, based on the postulation of innate ideas of mind, matter, and God, but his physics and physiology, based on sense experience, are mechanistic and empirical.
Unlike his scientific predecessors, who felt a holy awe at the incomprehensibility of the divine essence of the universe, Descartes admired the ability of the human mind to understand the cosmos and to generate happiness itself, and rejected the view that human beings were inherently unhappy and sinful. He believed that it was inappropriate to pray to God to change the state of things and the world; it was much more productive to change oneself.
Jacob Jordaens was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and tapestry designer known for his history paintings, genre scenes and portraits. After Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck, he was the leading Flemish Baroque painter of his day. Unlike those contemporaries he never travelled abroad to study Italian painting, and his career is marked by an indifference to their intellectual and courtly aspirations. In fact, except for a few short trips to locations elsewhere in the Low Countries, he remained in Antwerp his entire life. As well as being a successful painter, he was a prominent designer of tapestries.
Like Rubens, Jordaens painted altarpieces, mythological, and allegorical scenes, and after 1640 — the year Rubens died — he was the most important painter in Antwerp for large-scale commissions and the status of his patrons increased in general. However, he is best known today for his numerous large genre scenes based on proverbs in the manner of his contemporary Jan Brueghel the Elder, depicting The King Drinks and As the Old Sing, So Pipe the Young. Jordaens' main artistic influences, besides Rubens and the Brueghel family, were northern Italian painters such as Jacopo Bassano, Paolo Veronese, and Caravaggio.
Jakob Philipp Hackert was a German painter of the second half of the 18th and early 19th centuries. He is known as a landscape painter and printmaker, a representative of neoclassicism and romanticism.
Hackert reached the peak of creative activity in 1770-1780. He was recognized by the European aristocracy, and for a time served as court painter to King Ferdinand IV of Naples, as well as receiving commissions from representatives of the Russian imperial family, such as Empress Catherine II and the heir to the throne, Paul Petrovich. His work, according to critics, was characterized by high craftsmanship and aristocratic elegance.
Jakob Marrel was a German still life painter active in Utrecht during the Dutch Golden Age.
Marie Laurencin was a pivotal figure in the Parisian avant-garde, a French artist renowned for her distinct approach to painting. Unlike her contemporaries who embraced the bold facets of Cubism, Laurencin carved a niche for herself with a palette of soft pastels and a focus on ethereal female forms. Her work, embodying an enchanted, feminine world devoid of masculine presence, was revolutionary for its time, offering a sanctuary of female harmony that was both subtle and profound.
Laurencin's oeuvre extends beyond paintings to include watercolors, drawings, and prints, with notable works such as "Les jeunes filles" and "Portrait de Mademoiselle Chanel" finding homes in prestigious institutions like the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Musée de l'Orangerie in Paris. Her legacy is further cemented by the Musée Marie Laurencin in Nagano, Japan, the only museum dedicated solely to a female painter, showcasing over 600 of her pieces.
Her approach diverged significantly from the norms of Cubism, incorporating a distinctly feminine aesthetic through the use of pastel colors and curvilinear forms. This unique style set her apart from peers and positioned her as one of the few female Cubist painters, alongside figures like Sonia Delaunay and Marie Vorobieff. Laurencin's artistry was not just an exploration of femininity but a celebration of it, challenging the dominant artistic narratives of her time.
The critique of Laurencin's work for its deliberate embrace of femininity and decorative qualities overlooks the radical essence of her aesthetic. Her paintings, characterized by serene and charming depictions of women, argue for a creative space where the feminine is not just visible but central. Works like "The Fan" and "Spanish Dancers" exemplify her ability to create intimate, self-sufficient worlds that engage the viewer in narratives of absence, longing, and female solidarity.
For collectors and experts in art and antiques, Laurencin's work offers a nuanced understanding of early 20th-century modern art movements through the lens of femininity. Her contributions to art history reflect a bold reimagining of the female form and the spaces women occupy, both in the physical and imaginative realms.
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Jacob Christian Schäffer was a German inventor, naturalist, entomologist and mycologist.
Schäffer was a very versatile scientist. He is best known for his work in mycology (the study of fungi), but his most important publication was undoubtedly a book on daphnia or water fleas.
Schäffer also published reference books on pharmaceuticals and medicinal herbs. He conducted experiments on electricity, colors, and optics, and invented the manufacture of prisms and lenses. He invented the washing machine, designs for which he published in 1767, and studied ways to improve paper production.
Schäffer was a professor at the Universities of Wittenberg and Tübingen, a member of the Royal Society of London, and a correspondent of the French Academy of Sciences.
Arne Emil Jacobsen is a Danish architect and designer, the founder of the Danish Functionalism style.
He studied at the School of Architecture at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, and began working as an architect in the 1930s. Inspired by Art Nouveau, he designed several public buildings, including the Aarhus City Hall. In collaboration with Flemming Lassen, he first created a comprehensive overall interior design, including furniture, fixtures, plumbing and other details. After World War II, Arne Jacobsen made a name for himself both in Denmark and around the world.
For six decades, Arne Jacobsen was at the forefront of Danish architecture, creating visionary works of architecture that still look contemporary today. His projects often included both the building itself and the overall interior design as well as the design of the surrounding landscape. The combination of architecture and design is one of the constant characteristics of Arne Jacobsen's work. In projects such as the SAS Royal Hotel (1960) and St. Catherine's College in Oxford (1964), he not only created the architecture, but also designed every detail of the interiors, turning them into a true work of art.
In addition to architectural structures, Arne Jacobsen created a number of highly original chairs and other furniture. From his studio came avant-garde and innovative furniture, lamps, patterns, clocks, cutlery and glassware that are still in demand today.
Jakob Marrel was a German still life painter active in Utrecht during the Dutch Golden Age.
Arne Emil Jacobsen is a Danish architect and designer, the founder of the Danish Functionalism style.
He studied at the School of Architecture at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, and began working as an architect in the 1930s. Inspired by Art Nouveau, he designed several public buildings, including the Aarhus City Hall. In collaboration with Flemming Lassen, he first created a comprehensive overall interior design, including furniture, fixtures, plumbing and other details. After World War II, Arne Jacobsen made a name for himself both in Denmark and around the world.
For six decades, Arne Jacobsen was at the forefront of Danish architecture, creating visionary works of architecture that still look contemporary today. His projects often included both the building itself and the overall interior design as well as the design of the surrounding landscape. The combination of architecture and design is one of the constant characteristics of Arne Jacobsen's work. In projects such as the SAS Royal Hotel (1960) and St. Catherine's College in Oxford (1964), he not only created the architecture, but also designed every detail of the interiors, turning them into a true work of art.
In addition to architectural structures, Arne Jacobsen created a number of highly original chairs and other furniture. From his studio came avant-garde and innovative furniture, lamps, patterns, clocks, cutlery and glassware that are still in demand today.
Jacob Armstead Lawrence was a pioneering American artist, renowned for his dynamic cubism and profound portrayals of African-American life and history. Born in 1917 in Atlantic City, he moved to Harlem at a young age, where he was deeply influenced by the Harlem Renaissance. This vibrant cultural period helped shape his unique artistic style, which combined abstract expression with narrative elements.
Lawrence gained national recognition at just 23 years old with his 60-panel series "The Migration of the Negro" (later known as "The Migration Series"), which depicted the mass movement of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North. This work was first displayed at Edith Halpert's Downtown Gallery in 1941, making him the first African American artist to be represented by a mainstream New York gallery.
His art often depicted both historical and contemporary themes, making significant contributions to the representation of African American history in modern art. His works are housed in prestigious institutions such as the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) and the Phillips Collection. In addition to painting, Lawrence also dedicated much of his life to teaching, influencing generations of artists at institutions like the University of Washington.
If you're keen to explore more about Jacob Lawrence's contributions to art and culture, consider subscribing for updates on exhibitions, sales, and auction events related to his work. This subscription will keep you informed about new discoveries and opportunities to engage with Lawrence's enduring legacy.
Jacob van Ruisdael, a preeminent Dutch painter, etcher, and draughtsman of the 17th century, is celebrated for his masterful landscape paintings, which significantly influenced the course of Western landscape art. Born around 1628/29 in Haarlem, Netherlands, into a family of artists, Ruisdael was an integral part of the Dutch Golden Age of painting.
Although the specifics of his training are unclear, it's believed that he was influenced by his father, uncle, and other local Haarlem landscapists like Cornelis Vroom and Allaert van Everdingen. Ruisdael's works are renowned for their dramatic depictions of Dutch landscapes, combining detailed natural observation with a monumental composition style. His paintings often feature striking forest scenes or sweeping panoramic views of cities like Haarlem.
Ruisdael's oeuvre spans a wide range, from serene forest scenes and turbulent seascapes to bustling cityscapes and desolate ruins. His handling of light and atmosphere in these settings is particularly noteworthy, adding a dramatic and emotional depth to the landscapes.
Some speculation surrounds Ruisdael's life, including the possibility of him practicing medicine in Amsterdam; however, this remains a topic of debate among historians. His travels seem to have been limited within the Netherlands and possibly to Germany, but he never visited Scandinavia, despite painting numerous Norwegian landscapes.
Today, Ruisdael's works are held in high esteem and are a part of major collections worldwide, including the National Gallery in London, the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, and the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg. Notable works include "The Jewish Cemetery," "View of Haarlem with Bleaching Grounds," and "Bentheim Castle," all showcasing his characteristic treatment of nature and light.
For art enthusiasts and collectors, Ruisdael's works offer a profound insight into the landscape painting of the Dutch Golden Age. His influence extends across various art movements and continues to be celebrated in the art world. Those interested in his work are encouraged to explore collections in renowned museums and keep informed about new sales and auction events related to Ruisdael's artworks.
For those with a keen interest in the works of Jacob van Ruisdael and the rich heritage of Dutch landscape painting, there is an exclusive opportunity to stay connected with the latest developments in this field. By subscribing to our updates, you will receive timely information on new product sales and auction events specifically related to the art of Jacob van Ruisdael. This service is particularly valuable for collectors and experts in art and antiques, offering insights into available pieces and upcoming opportunities to acquire works from this influential artist.
Jacob de Backer was a Flemish painter.
He is known to have worked in Antwerp between about 1571 and 1585 and was a very prolific painter. Many paintings and altarpieces in Antwerp and Italy are signed with his name. Bakker also created many elaborate compositions on allegorical subjects.
Christoph Jacob Trew was a German botanist.
He was originally a city solicitor, court physician, Count Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire, an advisor to the Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach. He also had an academic passion for botany. He was a member of the Royal Society of London, the Berlin Academy, and the Florentine Botanical Society. His interest in botany then led him to sponsor the publication of illustrated botanical books.
Max Jacob was a French poet, painter, writer, and critic.
Jacques Villon, birth name Gaston Duchamp, was a French painter and printmaker. In 1907 he changed his name to Jacques Villon. He was the brother of artists Marcel Duchamp and Raymond Duchamp-Villon.
Villon began his career as a painter and his early work was influenced by the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists. He later became interested in Cubism and, together with his brother Raymond, became a member of the Putot group, a collective of artists who experimented with Cubist techniques.
In addition to painting, Villon was also a skilled engraver. He worked in various engraving techniques, including etching, aquatint and dry glass, and his prints are known for their intricate lines and geometric shapes.
Villon's work continued to evolve throughout his career, experimenting with different styles and techniques. In his later years, he returned to a more traditional style of painting, creating landscapes and portraits with bright colors and expressive strokes.
Villon's works were exhibited in major museums and galleries around the world, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Pompidou Centre in Paris. He is considered to be one of the most significant figures of the Cubist movement and his contribution to modern art is still celebrated today.
Max Jacob was a French poet, painter, writer, and critic.
Jacob Levecq was a Dutch portrait painter of the Golden Age, a disciple of Rembrandt, and a member of the Dordrecht Guild of St. Luke. Levecq is known mainly for his portraits.
